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Journal : Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah

Pemetaan Kinerja Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Kemampuan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Hasan Basri; Syaparuddin Syaparuddin; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.626 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v1i2.1497

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertjuan untuk menganalisis: (1) Struktur PAD dan APBD berdasarkan komposisinya, (2) Pertumbuhan PAD serta kontribusinya terhadap APBD dan (3) Kemampuan keuangan daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi dalam melaksanakan otonomi daerah. Hasil penelitian antara lain menyimpulkan bahwa komposisi PAD terbesar berasal dari penerimaan lain-lain yang sah yaitu 42,32%;, komposisi tebesar dari APBD bersumber dari dana perimbangan sebesar 83,49%. Rata-rata pertumbuhan PAD kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi sebesar 18,48%; rata-rata kontribusi PAD terhadap APBD kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi sebesar 6,33%. Kemampuan keuangan daerah, Kabupaten Batang Hari, Kota Jambi dan Kabupaten Sarolangun yang memiliki status kemampuan keuangan tinggi dibanding kabupaten/kota lain di Provinsi Jambi.
Determinan Penerimaan Daerah dari Sektor Pariwisata di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jambi Qorina Novitri; Junaidi Junaidi; Muhammad Safri
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 1 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.414 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v1i3.1548

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze whether the number of hotel room occupancy rate, the GDP of the tourism sector, the number of restaurants and eating houses, the average length of stay, and number of tourists influence the reception area of the tourism sector in the District / City of Jambi Province. The analysis used in this study is the analysis of growth, econometric analysis using panel data models, and analysis of barriers and opportunities. The results showed that simultaneous number of hotel room occupancy rate, the GDP of the tourism sector, the number of restaurants and eating houses, the average length of stay, and number of travelers significant effect on local revenues from the tourism sector in the District / City of Jambi Province. Keywords: Regional Revenues from the tourism sector, Total Room Occupancy Rate, GDP Tourism Sector, Total Restaurant and Eating, Average Length of Stay
Potensi Klaster Agroindustri Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Provinsi Jambi Junaidi Junaidi; Amri Amir; Hardiani Hardiani
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.664 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i1.1880

Abstract

The purpose of research is to 1). Analyzing the agro-industry group of SMEs that have the potential to be developed as an agro-industry clusters of SMEs in Jambi Province; (2. Analyze the various potentials, opportunities, barriers and challenges in the development of agro-industry SMEs in Jambi Province. The data used consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected from experts and stakeholders associated with agro-industry and agro-industry businesses. Collecting data using a structured questionnaire and interview. Secondary data sourced from related institutions / organizations at the national, provincial, district and sub-district. To identify and analyze the potential for agro-industry SME cluster development is done with consideration of the number of business units and discussions with the experts to get the cluster potential agro-industry group. Furthermore, to analyze the potential, opportunities, barriers and challenges of development of agro-industry cluster analyzed descriptively based on surveys and direct observation in the agro-industry businesses that have the potential clusters in Jambi Province. . The analysis was done by descriptive against internal and external conditions of SMEs. The results found that there are five groups of agroindustrial SMEs that have the potential to be developed in clusters, namely: industrial tempe / tofu soy: copra industry; industrial crackers, chips, dent and the like; industrial woven from rattan and bamboo instead of wood furniture as well as industry. Furthermore, in terms of business development, SMEs in Jambi Province showed relatively good progress, especially when seen from the development of production volume, revenue / turnover, product selling prices, raw material prices and profits. However, there are major obstacles in the development of the agro-industry is the future of SMEs, especially those related to the availability of raw materials, labor, market share and production equipment. Keywords: cluster,agro-indsutry,business development
Analisis Produksi, Distribusi Pendapatan Petani dan Dampak Program Optimalisasi Lahan Terhadap Produksi Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Junaidi Junaidi; Zamzami Zamzami; Erni Achmad
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.586 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i1.1883

Abstract

The purposes of this study are ; ( 1 ) How does the social and economic characteristics of rice farmers in Jambi Muaro ; ( 2 ) What factors are affecting rice production in Muaro Jambi; ( 3 ) How is the impact of the land optimization program toward the increase of rice production in Muaro Jambi and ( 4 ) How is the income distribution of rice farmers in Muaro Jambi. The methodology of research used in this study is survey method using primary data and secondary data . Analysis tools used in this study are qualitative description and quantitative description using Cobb Douglas Production-Function Model , and the Gini Index Ratio . The findings in this study are ; ( 1 ) The Average production per hectare of rice farmers in the study area during the growing season was below the average production of Muaro Jambi district . ( 2 ) Over-All Test ( F Test ) showed that the land variable, orea fertilizer , seeds, labor capital , farming experience and education level have  influenced the rice production . While based on the partial test, it was showed that only the land area variable ( X1 ) and orea fertilizer ( x2 ) which significantly influence rice production while the amount of seed variable ( X3 ) , labor ( X4 ) , capital ( X5 ) , experience ( D1 ) , and formal education ( D2 ) had no significant effect on rice production in the research area ' ( 3 ) The land optimization has increased the income of the farmers' compared to pre-optimization condition, but the gini index ratio is higher as a result of the maximization of income to farmers who have more land which is proven by The Gini Index Ratio: 0.30 in pre-optimization and after optimization of land it raises to 0:32 ; ( 4 ) The Land-Optimization Program which has implemented by the Government Muaro Jambi has positive impact both on increasing rice production and the income of farmers.   Key words : Optimization of Land , Production Optimization , Gini Ratio
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum dan Jumlah Penduduk terhadap Belanja Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Andri Devita; Arman Delis; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.08 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i2.2255

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) dan jumlah penduduk terhadap belanja daerah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi. Ketika diamati dari pengaruhnya dengan menggunakan model fixed effect, dapat dilihat bahwa PAD dan DAU secara simultan dan parsial dapat meningkatkan belanja langsung dan belanja tidak langsung sementara jumlah penduduk mengurangi peningkatan belanja langsung. Hal ini berbeda dengan belanja tidak langsung yang memiliki efek positif karena pertumbuhan penduduk di kabupaten/kota di Jambi dapat meningkatkan alokasi belanja pegawai sedangkan untuk belanja langsung terutama untuk belanja modal tidak efisien. Kata kunci : Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, Anggaran.     Abstract This study aimed to analyze the influence of Locally-Generated Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), and the population of the regional budget district/city in Jambi Province. Data in this research is regional budget, PAD, DAU and population. When it is observed from its effect by using fixed effect model, it can be seen that PAD dan DAU in total or partial can improve direct spending and indirect spending meanwhile population can reduce the improvement of direct spending. It is different with indirect spending which has positive effect because the growing of population in regency/city in Jambi can improve the allocation of employee spending meanwhile for direct spending especially for capital spending is not efficient. Keywords: Locally-Generated Revenue, General Allocation Fund, Budget
Interaksi Spasial Perekonomian dan Ketenagakerjaan Antar Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Yanti Heryanti; Junaidi Junaidi; Yulmardi Yulmardi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.81 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i2.2262

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Abstrak Analisis pembangunan daerah perlu mempertimbangkan masalah dalam daerah (intraregional) dan keseimbangan pembangunan antar wilayah (antar). Masalah antar seperti pengaruh yang berasal dari luar daerah akan menciptakan interaksi spasial dan hubungan antar daerah (ketergantungan spasial). Oleh karena itu, menjadi penting untuk mengetahui pengaruh riil interaksi spasial perkembangan perekonomian daerah dalam hal PDRB dan tenaga kerja pada kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Jambi. Indeks Morans'I yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara daerah menunjukkan bahwa kabupaten atau kotamadya tidak bisa mandiri dalam membangun ekonomi, tetapi dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas ekonomi di daerah sekitarnya. Dengan menggunakan Moran scatterplot, Kota Jambi menjadi satu-satunya daerah dengan ekonomi yang tinggi dikelilingi oleh daerah ekonomi yang tinggi. Sementara sebagian besar kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Jambi berada di daerah kelompok dengan ekonomi rendah yang dikelilingi oleh wilayah ekonomi rendah. Kata kunci : interaksi spasial, keterkaitan regional, indeks Morans’I   Abstract An analysis of the regional development needs to take into account the problems within regions (intraregional) and the balance of development between regions (interregional). Interregional problems such as influence which comes from the outside of the region will create spatial interaction and linkages between regions (spatial dependence). Therefore, it becomes important to know the real effect of spatial interaction toward the development of regional economy in term of GDRP and labor of regencies and municipalities in Jambi Province. Morans’I index that is used to describe the linkages between regions  indicates that a regency or municipality can not be independent in establishing its economy, but affected by economic activity in the surrounding areas. By using Moran scatterplot, Jambi Municipality being the only region with high economic surrounded by high economic regions. While most of the regencies and municipality in Jambi Province are on the group areas with low economic which surrounded by low economic regions. Keywords: spatial interaction, regional linkage, Morans’I index
Klasifikasi Pertumbuhan, Sektor Basis dan Kompetitif Kota Jambi Yusral Yusral; Junaidi Junaidi; Adi Bhakti
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2015): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.044 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i4.2617

Abstract

This study aims to determine the classification of economic growth in the city of Jambi, base and non-base sectors in the economy of the city of Jambi, Competitive sectors in the economy of the city of Jambi and to determine the leading sectors in Jambi city.The results showed that based on the analysis tipology Klassen, there are three (3) sectors forward and grow exponentially (quadrant I), namely manufacturing industry, trade sector, hotel and restaurant as well as transport and communication sectors.           During the period 2000-2012 the leading sectors in the city of Jambi based analysis of location Quetiont (LQ) there are as many as seven sectors, namely Manufacturing (LQ = 1.37), sector Electricity, Gas and Water (LQ = 3.25), Construction sector (LQ = 1.61), the sector of Trade, Hotels and Restaurants (LQ = 1.38), transport and communications sector (LQ = 2.52), Financial sector, Leasing & Business Services (LQ = 1.76) Offices and Services sector (LQ = 1.44). Based Shift Share Analysis for the period 2000-2012, the sectors that possess proporsioal growth component value (P) positive namely Mining and Quarrying sector, sectors Electricity Gas and Water, Building sector, the hotel and restaurant trade sector, as well as the financial sector, leasing and services company. Sectors which show the value of diffrential Shift (D) is positive Manufacturing sector, trade sector, hotel and restaurant as well as transport and communications sectors. Based on a combined analysis of three tools of analysis shows that the sector is the dominant sector in the sector that belong criteria developed and grown by leaps and bounds, and competitive sector basis is the sector of Trade, Hotels and Restaurants.
Analisis Kondisi dan Proyeksi Ketenagakerjaan di Provinsi Jambi Junaidi Junaidi; Zulfanetti Zulfanetti
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.527 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v3i3.3516

Abstract

Abstract.The study aimed to: (1) Analyze labor force conditions in Jambi province; (2) Labor force projection in Jambi province in the next five years including supply, demand, and the balance between labor supply and demand. Data that were used are secondary data including the total population, labor, workforce, GRDP, and other supporting data. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze labor conditions using measurements of labor force. Projection of labor supply was obtained from projection of LFPR (Labor Force Participation Rate) and projection of population. Exponential growth method was used for projection of LFPR. Projection of population was based on projected results of population in Indonesia 2010 – 2035 per provinces that has been compiled by Badan PusatStatistik RI or Central Bureau of Statistics of Republic of Indonesia. Projection of labor supply was using Employment Elasticity based on Cobb-Douglas’ derivation of production functions with two inputs. Results indicated that: 1) The majority of working population in Jambi province works in agricultural sector in status as informal sector, has low level of education (secondary education or below) and working hours more than 35 hours per week; 2) The average percentage of LFPR in Jambi province is 66,74 percent per year with the average percentage of Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) or Open Unemployment Rate in Jambi province is 4,66 percent per year. According to the labor force projection in Jambi province, in 2020 it is estimated that the total number of labor force in Jambi province is 1.938.058 while the number of labor demands or employment opportunities in Jambi province is only 1.903.625, with the total labor surplus is 34.443. Keywords: Labor Force, Unemployment, Labor Supply, Labor DemandAbstrak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Menganalisis kondisi ketenaga kerjaan di Provinsi Jambi; (2) Proyeksi ketenaga kerjaan di Provinsi Jambi dalam 5 tahun mendatang yang mencakup persediaan, kebutuhan dan kesesuaian persediaan dengan kebutuhan tenaga kerja. Data yang digunakan data sekunder meliputi jumlah penduduk, tenaga kerja, angkatan kerja, PDRB dan data pendukung lainnya. Untuk menganalisis kondisi ketenagakerjaan dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan ukuran-ukuran ketenagakerjaan. Proyeksi persediaan tenaga kerja diperoleh dari proyeksi TPAK dan proyeksi penduduk. Proyeksi Proyeksi TPAK dengan metode pertumbuhan eksponensial. Proyeksi penduduk didasarkan hasil proyeksi penduduk Indonesia 2010 – 2035 per provinsi yang telah disusun oleh Badan Pusat Statistik RI. Proyeksi kebutuhan tenaga kerja menggunakan Employment Elasticity berdasarkan derivasi fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas dengan 2 input. Hasil penelitian menemukan: 1) Mayoritas penduduk yang bekerja di Provinsi Jambi bekerja pada sektor pertanian dan pada status usaha sektor informal, dengan  pendidikan umumnya SMP ke bawah  dan jam kerja lebih dari 35 jam seminggu; 2)Rata-rata Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK) di Provinsi Jambi adalah sebesar 66,74 persen pertahun dengan rata-rata Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) di Provinsi Jambi adalah sebesar 4,66 persen pertahun; Berdasarkan proyeksi terhadap ketenagakerjaan di Provinsi Jambi maka pada Tahun 2020 di perkirakan jumlah angkatan kerja yang ada di Provinsi Jambi sebanyak 1.938.058 orang sementara jumlah kebutuhan tenaga kerja atau kesempatan kerja di Provinsi Jambi diperkirakan hanya sebanyak 1.903.625 orang, dengan surplus tenaga kerja sebanyak 34.433 orang. Kata kunci: Angkatan Kerja, Pengangguran, Persediaan tenaga kerja, Kebutuhan Tenaga Kerja
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Kota Jambi Tona Aurora Lubis; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.067 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v3i3.3535

Abstract

Abstract. This study aimed to analyze the use of information technology in small and medium micro enterprises in the Municipality of Jambi. Surveys conducted at 43 businesses SMEs. The results showed the low utilization of information technology in SMEs because: 1) the lack of understanding of the benefits of information technology; 2) the low availability of investment; 3) low support government institutions Keywords: technology,  investment, government,   Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan teknologi informasi pada usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di Kota Jambi. Untuk kepentingan tersebut dilakukan survai pada  43 pelaku usaha UMKM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masih rendahnya pemanfaatan teknologi informasi pada UMKM yang disebabkan: 1) rendahnya pemahaman terhadap manfaata tekonologi informasi; 2) rendahnya ketersediaan investasi;  3) rendahnya dukungan lembaga pemerintah. Kata kunci: teknologi,  investasi, pemerintah
Determinants of Long-Acting and Permanent Methods (LAPMS) of contraception use in Jambi Province, Indonesia Hardiani Hardiani; Dwi Hastuti; Islakhiyah Islakhiyah; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 8 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1047.57 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v8i4.10701

Abstract

The use of long-acting and permanent methods of contraception (LAPMs) by couples of reproductive age in Jambi Province is still comparatively low. Long-term contraception users were only 18.26 percent in 2018. Based on these, the objective of the study is to analyze as follows: 1) the determinants of LAPMs and non-LAPMs used by couples of reproductive age; 2) the relationship between couples of reproductive age and use of LAPMs. Data is obtained from the 2018 Performance Monitoring and Accountability of Population, Family Planning, and Family Development programs. Data were analyzed using binary logistic regression, One-way ANOVA and Chi-Square Test. The results of the analysis found that the determinants of LAPM and non-LAPM selection by couples of reproductive age are woman’s educational attainment, woman’s employment status, the difference between ideal and actual number of surviving children, the desire for more children, the knowledge of contraceptive methods, economic conditions, and urban-rural residence. Furthermore, the characteristics of couples of reproductive age significantly related to the LAPM choice include woman’s age, woman’s educational attainment, the actual number of surviving children, the difference between ideal and actual number of surviving children, the desire for more children, the knowledge of contraceptive methods, economic conditions, and urban-rural residence.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Wahab Adi Bhakti Adi Bhakti Adi Bhakti Adi Bhakti Adi Bhakti Adi Bhakti Afrizal Al Parok Al Parok Amri Amir Amri Amir Amril Amril Andini Andini Andri Devita Anisa Ayu L Anisya Ayu L Apri Sri Nurjanah Ari Susanto Arman Delis Asep Machpuddin Bayu Permana Candra Mustika Candra Mustika Cici Swarsih Dira Puji Lestari Dwi Hastuti Dzaki Furqoni ZA Edwin Maulana Rozmar Erfit Erfit Erni Achmad Etik Umiyati Etik Umiyati Etik Umiyati Etik Umiyati Etik Umiyati Fauziah Fauziah Fera Diana Fitri Fitri Hardiani Hardiani Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Hasan Basri Heni Pujiastuti Heriberta Heriberta Ilham Wahyudi Ilmiyati Ilmiyati irasriadipura irasriadipura Islakhiyah Islakhiyah Jaya Kusuma Edi Jumairi Jumairi Lia Anggraini Litta Rizki Ardiningrum Muhammad Azka Vernanda Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Safri Mutiara Mardatillah Nopriansyah Nopriansyah Nur Kasma Dewi Nurhayani Nurhayani Nyimas Dian Maisyarah Parluhutan Parluhutan Parmadi Parmadi Pepi Putriani Primadi Prasetio Purwaka Purwaka Hari Prihanto Purwaka Hari Prihanto Purwaka Hari Prihanto Qorina Novitri Rahma Wardana Putri Rahmi Handayani Raina Damarsari Rohana Rohana rosmeli, rosmeli Salman Jumaili Septina Sovia Shylvia Andriani Siti Aminah Siti Hodijah Siti Hodijah Sri Rahayu Suhailah Amatullah Sulung Tino Anggara Syaparuddin Syaparuddin TITIN HARTINI Toher Junrillah Tona Aurora Lubis Tri Egi Sundari Tri Utari Ukat Firmansyah ulfamawaddah ulfamawaddah Yanti Heryanti Yuliusman - Yulmardi Yulmardi Yusral Yusral Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zulfanetti Zulfanetti