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Journal : Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI)

TEKNOLOGI PEMBUATAN KOMPOS KOTORAN SAPI SIMENTAL DENGAN PENGGUNAAN TITHONIA (Thitonia diversifolia) DAN MOL REBUNG PADA KELOMPOK TANI TERNAK Ade Rakhmadi; Allismawita Allismawita; Indri Juliyarsi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 1 No 3.a (2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (769.38 KB)

Abstract

Community service is counseling. By taking the title: Counseling Addition of Tithonia (Thitonia diversifolia) and MOL Rebung On Making Simmental Cow Manure Compost Livestock Farming Group In-Kanagarian Koto Baru Kecamatan Sungai Tarab Kabupaten Tanah Datar. This counseling is motivated by farmers in Kanagarian Koto Baru farmers to obtain fertilizer. Besides the expensive price of fertilizer is also difficult to obtain. So from that background people want to change from buying inorganic fertilizer to organic fertilizer like compost. Compost is an easy organic fertilizer. In the making takes 4-6 months. This can be shortened by the use of compost starters such as EM4 and stardex. However, this compost starter is expensive and difficult to obtain. For that then MOL (Micro Organism Local) Rebung can replace the starter is expensive. In addition to low prices, MOL Rebung is easily bred. Simmental cattle dung is the raw material of compost fertilizer. However, it still has a low nutrient. For that plus tithonia as an addition element haranya. Counseling in Kanagarian Koto Baru get great enthusiasm from the community, because the community is in dire need of compost. In counseling the community is taught to multiply the MOL starter from Rebung. This starter propagation uses bamboo shoots, brown sugar and rice washing water as the medium.
INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI PADA IKM PENGUMPUL DAN PEMBUAT KERUPUK KULIT DI PADANG Deni Novia; Endang Purwati; Yuherman Yuherman; Sri Melia; Indri Juliyarsi; Ade Sukma; Rika Afriani; Fatimah Nurhayani
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 1 No 4.a (2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.604 KB)

Abstract

Kerupuk kulit merupakan cemilan krispi yang digemari oleh masyarakat, namun terkendala dengan ketersediaan kulit mentah sehingga mempengaruhi jumlah produksi. Produksi puncak kulit mentah adalah hari raya qurban. Hal ini sudah dimanfaatkan oleh mitra pengumpul sekaligus pengolah kulit latua di daerah Lubuk Begalung Padang sehingga mereka tidak mengalami kendala keterbatasan bahan baku. Kulit mentah diawetkan menggunakan metode penggaraman kering. Kerupuk kulit yang dihasilkan dari bahan kulit awetan akan mempengaruhi penerimaan terutama warnanya yang lebih gelap. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk peningkatan kualitas, kuantitas dan manajemen krupuk kulit mitra. Berdasarkan permasalahan: aspek manajemen, produksi dan pemasaran, solusi dan target luaran yang ingin dicapai adalah peningkatan kualitas pengumpul kulit dan peningkatan kuantitas pengolah kerupuk serta manajemen dengan perluasan pemasaran. Metode yang dipakai dalam pencapaian tujuan yaitu: 1) penyuluhan dan penyadaran, 2) pendampingan, 3) pelatihan, dengan tahapan: a) manajemen dan pengolahan bahan baku sampai menjadi krupuk kulit berkualitas, b) pelatihan dan percontohan proses pengawetan dan pengolahan krupuk kulit, c) manajemen produksi dan keuangan, d) sosialisasi dan pelatihan penjualan on line, dan e) konsultasi bisnis dan pendampingan mitra dalam perluasan pemasaran. Hasil kegiatan adalah kepemilikan P-IRT Mitra, perbaikan proses produksi, kemasan, labeling, dan e-commerce pada market share (medium) dan medsos (FB, IG dan WA). Kesimpulan dari kegiatan yang telah dilakukan disarankan agar pemilik dapat mengasah kemampuan secara optimal dalam pemanfaatan media sosial (medsos) untuk pemasaran secara on- line.
PENERAPAN MESIN PENIRIS MINYAK (SPINNER) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI PRODUKSI DAN KUALITAS DARI KERUPUK KULIT PADA IKM RIZKY DI KOTA PADANG Indri Juliyarsi; Sri Melia; Ade Sukma; Rizki Dwi Setiawan; Ahmad Syafruddin Indrapriyatna; Tuty Anggraini
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 5 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i4.631

Abstract

The process of making skin crackers, which is carried out in four stages of frying, results in a high oil content in the product. This is a separate obstacle for business actors in making skin crackers. A high oil content can cause rancidity in the product and requires a long time for oil draining in the production process. IKM partner "Rizky" which produces skin crackers in Lubuk Buaya, Padang City still uses a manual spinning process at each stage of frying. The purpose of this activity is to apply an oil spinning machine (spinner) in the process of making skin crackers at Mitra IKM "Rizky" to increase the production efficiency and quality of skin crackers. The method in this activity is carried out by providing a semi-automatic oil spinning machine followed by training and assistance in using an oil spinning machine and practicing from the first stage of frying to the last stage in making skin crackers. The result of this activity is that the use of an oil spinning machine can shorten the oil draining process time from 3.5 hours to 15 min without damaging the product. In addition, the use of an oil spinning machine provided more optimal oil extraction results than the manual spinning method. The oil content in the skin crackers decreased, thereby reducing the potential for rancidity in the product. The conclusion from this activity is that the use of oil-spinning machines in the skin cracker production process at Mitra IKM can increase the production efficiency and improve the quality of skin crackers.