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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis

ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN PERIKANAN ELASMOBRANCH DI TANJUNG LUAR KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Iman Wahyudin; Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal; Achmad Fahrudin; Mennofatria Boer
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.042 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v11i1.23412

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status keberlanjutan perikanan elasmobranch di Tanjung Luar, Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Analisis menggunakan metode RAPFISH dengan lima dimensi, yaitu dimensi ekologi, ekonomi, sosial, teknologi dan kelembagaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status keberlanjutan perikanan elasmobranch di Kabupaten Lombok Timur dikategorikan kurang berkelanjutan karena nilai indeks yang dihasilkan hanya sebesar 46,82. Hasil analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan bahwa dari total 37 atribut yang digunakan, teridentifikasi 15 atribut sensitif yang mempengaruhi nilai indeks keberlanjutan perikanan elasmobranch yaitu: komposisi spesies hasil tangkapan, endangered species, threatened species, dan protected species (ETP), kualitas perairan, kepemilikan asset, alternatif pekerjaan dan pendapatan selain menangkap ikan, tingkat pendidikan nelayan, partisipasi keluarga dalam pemanfaatan hasil perikanan, konflik perikanan, kesesuaian fungsi dan ukuran kapal penangkap ikan dengan dokumen legal, selektivitas penangkapan, penangkapan yang bersifat destruktif, tingkat sinergitas kebijakan dan kelembagaan pengelolaan perikanan, rencana pengelolaan perikanan dan kapasitas pemangku kepentingan. Lima atribut yang tersisa dikategorikan tidak sensitif. Penyusunan dan penerapan kebijakan yang konstruktif perlu dilakukan untuk memperbaiki kondisi keberlanjutan perikanan elasmobranch di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the status of sustainability of elasmobranch fisheries in Tanjung Luar, East Lombok Regency. The method used was RAPFISH analysis using 5 dimensions, namely ecology, economics, social, technology and institutions. The results showed that the sustainability status of elasmobranch fisheries in East Lombok Regency was categorized as less sustainable because the index value produced was only 46.82. The results of the sensitivity analysis showed that of the total 37 attributes used, 15 sensitive attributes were identified which affected the index sustainability value of elasmobranch fisheries, namely: composition of catched species, endangered species, threatened species, and protected species (ETP), water quality, asset ownership, alternative employment and income other than fishing, fisherman education level, family participation in fishery product utilization, fisheries conflict, suitability of function and size of fishing vessels with legal documents, catch selectivity, destructive arrests, level of synergy of fisheries management policies and plans, plans fisheries management and stakeholder capacity. While there maining 5 attributes are categorized as insensitive. The development and implementation of constructive policies need to be carried out to improve the condition of the sustainability of elasmobranch fisheries in East Lombok Regency.
FUNGSI RAWA PESISIR SEBAGAI HABITAT SIDAT TROPIS Anguilla spp. DI ESTUARI SUNGAI CIMANDIRI, SUKABUMI JAWA BARAT Triyanto; Ridwan Affandi; Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal; Gadis Sri Haryani
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.279 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v11i2.25724

Abstract

The coastal swamp is a tidal swamp part of the estuary ecosystem. Coastal swamp on the Cimandiri River, Sukabumi West Java is one of the estuarine ecosystems that have an important ecological role for the lives of sedentary aquatic biota and migratory fish such as eels. The objectives of this study were to determine the population biology of eels and influential environmental factors in the coastal swamp of the Cimandiri River. The study conducted partially in September-October 2016, March and December 2017 and January-November 2018. Eel fishing and water quality measurements were carried out in 4 selected locations based on different habitat conditions. Eel fishing is done at night with fishhooks and traps. There were two species of tropical eel, Anguilla bicolor bicolor (107 individuals) and Anguilla marmorata (4 individuals). The total length of A. bicolor bicolor is 15.7-57.0 cm and weight 5.8-347.2 g. The total length of A. marmorata is 17.0-29.5 cm and weight 6.9-33.7 g. The growth pattern of A. bicolor bicolor in the coastal swamp was negative allometric, with the condition factor values ​​0.99-1.03. Based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA), the preferences for the presence of eel in coastal swamp are characterized by parameters of depth, transparency, salinity, and water current. From this study, it is known that the coastal swamp has functioned as a habitat for yellow eels in the estuarine phase.
Co-Authors . Zairion Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Aditiyawan Ahmad Agoes Mardiono Jacoeb Agus Alim Hakim Agus Atmadipoera Agus Oman Sudrajat Ali Mashar Ali Suman Ali Suman Ali Suman Aliati Iswantari Apriana Vinasyiam Ariane Koch-Larrouy Arif Miftahul Aziz, Arif Miftahul Arif Wibowo Arif Wibowo Ario Damar Arlita, Kriswidya Ayu, Inna Puspa Beatrix M. Rehatta Beginer Subhan Booth, Hollie Bosman, Ofan Cahyanti, Wahyulia Dade Jubaedah Dade Jubaedah Darmawan, Aldo Dawi, Mario Raja Sani Deni Irawan, Deni Deni Radona, Deni Dewi SLKT Dewi, Nina Nurmalia Dwi Yuni Wulandari Efin Muttaqin Eko Prianto, Eko Elok Faiqoh Enan M Adiwilaga Endah Sri Rahayu Endang Juniardi Endi Setiadi Kartamihardja Endi Setiadi Kartamihardja Fera Permata Putri, Fera Permata Forcep Rio Indaryanto G Yulianto Gadis Sri Haryani Gadis Sri Haryani Gatot Yulianto Gilang Rusrita Aida Grin Tommy Panggabean Hafizh, Ayesha Harahap, Wini Aafini J Haris Setiawan Helmy Akbar Hendrik Sombo I Nyoman Suyasa Iis Diatin Iman Wahyudin Irin Iriana Kusmini, Irin Iriana Ismudi Muchsin Ismudi Muchsin Ismudi Muchsin Iwan Hasri Iwan Hasri, Iwan Jabbar, Meuthia Aula Jifi Abu Ammar Jojo Subagja Kadarwan Soewardi Kiagus Abdul Azis Kristanto, Anang Hari Kurniawan Kurniawan La Ode Syahlan S Sagala Larasati, Aulia Nur Larashati, Sekar Luky Adrianto Luky Adrianto Ma'mun Ansori Mala Nurilmala Mennofatria Boer Mia Setiawati Mirza Dikari Kusrini Mohamad Jakaria Muhammad Arif Nasution Muhammad Nizar Muhammad Nizar Muhammad Nizar Nabillah, Firja Hasanah NEVIATY PUTRI ZAMANI Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi Nugroho, Dwiyoga Nurasiah Riza Nurlisa Alias Butet Nurseptiani, Sifa Okta Simon Oktavia, Nia Otong Zenal Arifin Prakoso, Vitas Atmadi Pratiwi, Niken TM. Prihatiningsih Prihatiningsih Radityani, Fitri Afina Rahmat Kurnia Ramdayani, Kasturi Ridwan Affandi Ridwan Affandi RIDWAN AFFANDI Rika Astuti Risa Tiuria Rizsa Mustika Pertiwi Robin Robin, Robin Rohmah, Lailia Nur Ronny I. Wahju Rudhy Gustiano Rumagia, Faizal Sagala, La Ode Syahlan S Sakina, Edna Samir, Octavianto Sayaza, Mas Davino Shinta Pardede Sifa Nurseptiani Sigid Hariyadi Sigid Hariyadi Singgih Afifa Putra Siti Rahmawati Stuart J Campbell Sukmaraharja Tarigan Sulistiono Sulistiono Sulistiono Sulistiono Surjanto, Didiek Syarifah Nurdawaty T Tarsidin Taryono Taryono, Taryono Tatag Budiardi Thomas Hidayat Tri Hartono, Tjahjo Trie, Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto, Triyanto Utama, Darma Wahidin, Nurhalis Widoretno, Mey Ristanti Wildan, Dudi Muhammad Y. Rahmah Yanti Sinaga Yulia Fitrianingsih Yunizar Ernawati Yunizar Ernawati Yusli Wardiatno Yuspita, Ni Luh Eta