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Journal : Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan

Hubungan Usia Anak Penderita Thalasemia Dengan Frekuensi Transfusi Irdawati Irdawati; Afifah Ayu Syaiful; Anis Haryani
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 14, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v14i2.11424

Abstract

Introduction Thalassemia is a genetic disease that is detected when someone is still a child. as an effect of this disease the child can not be separated from the treatment of blood transfusion. Treatment of transfusion in patients with thalassemia is the only way to prevent death in children. Thalassemia children visit to do blood transfusion to the hospital an average of 2 to 3 times within a month. Thalassemia patients must undergo regular and routine blood transfusions to maintain their health and stamina, so that patients can still be active. Transfusion will provide new energy to the patient because the blood from the transfusion has a normal hemoglobin level able to meet the needs of the patient's body to live everyday life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the age of children with thalassemia with frequency of transfusion. This type of research is cross sectional. Cross sectional research is research that aims to study the relationship between factors and the effects it causes. The sample used in this study was 30 samples. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The questionnaire in this study is a questionnaire made by the researcher based on operational definitions, therefore the researcher first tests the validity and reliability before the research. The research results obtained from the analysis of the relationship test results (p-value = 0.036). This p-value is smaller than the established α value of 0.05 (5%). So that Ho is rejected, the conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the age of the child with thalassemia patients. Based on this study it was found that there is a relationship between the age of the child with the frequency of transfusion.
HUBUNGAN PREEKLAMSIA DENGAN KONDISI BAYI YANG DILAHIRKAN SECARA SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSUD DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA Winarsih Nur Ambarwati; Irdawati Irdawati
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 2, No. 1, 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v2i1.3755

Abstract

Preeclampsia is major cause of maternal mortality in developed and developing countries. It is also a major cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Preeclampsia complicates almost 10 percent of all pregnancies, and the incidence is higher if the women are nulliparous. Perinatal outcome is strongly influenced by gestational age. The main impact on the fetus is undernutrition as a result of utero-placental vascular insufficiency, which leads to growth retardation, low birth weight, asfiksia, premature. Fetal health as well as its weight are highly compromised, leading to various degrees of fetal morbidity, and fetal damage may be such as to cause fetal death. This research was a documental study. The population is women pregnancy with preeclampsia at Dr.Moewardi Hospital in Surakarta. The sampling method was consecutive sampling. The analysis of variable used were Chi Square test. The results of this study show preeclampsia have siqnifican association with asfiksia neonatorum and baby birth weigt and premature birth.