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Journal : ETNIK : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Teknik

Pola Aktivitas Informal Pada Ruang Terbuka di Kp3 Kota Lhokseumawe Baihaqi, Baihaqi; Karsono, Bambang; Aiyub, Hendra
Jurnal Etnik: Ekonomi-Teknik Vol 2 No 10 (2023): ETNIK : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Teknik
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

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Abstract

Jagu Beach Coastal Road is located at the end of Lhokseumawe city center, precisely in the Lhokseumawe Port Security Unit (KP3). Even though the place is not an Instagrammable place, many tourist hunters visit it. Apart from offering a beautiful panoramic view of the sea, along the coastline there are also dozens of traders serving various culinary delights on the Coastal Road of Jagu Beach, Lhokseumawe City, so that this is utilized by street vendors in their marketing strategies. Its main activities are strongly influenced by commercial activities, both formal and informal trade. The informal trade sector has both positive and negative impacts on the region. Street vendors occupy the pedestrian right up to the road shoulder which results in a shift in pedestrian activity space to the road shoulder plus a lack of adequate parking space, which has an impact in the form of a lack of circulation for vehicles passing through it. This research aims to determine activity patterns as well as the causes and utilization of road corridors dominated by street vendors and their positive impact on the livability and sustainability of the city of Lhokseumawe. A mixed methods research approach was applied in this research to analyze descriptive and qualitative data obtained through observation, mapping, documentation and interviews on the Jagu Coastal Road, Lhokseumawe City. The research results reveal that this phenomenon contributes to the continuity of urban life in the afternoon and evening and becomes a popular place for people to gather. This helps to attract a crowd that can contribute to the economic livelihood of the city. On the other hand, this place shows the high level of dependence on street vendors to support their income.
Telaah Arsitektur Eklektik pada Bangunan Masjid Haji Keuchiek Leumiek Foenna, Fala; Karsono, Bambang; Fidyati, Fidyati
Jurnal Etnik: Ekonomi-Teknik Vol 2 No 11 (2023): ETNIK : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Teknik
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/etnik.v2i11.257

Abstract

Indonesia is a country where the majority of the population is Muslim, especially Aceh. So it is not surprising that you can find many mosques with magnificent architecture and a great historical background. With globalization, many new architectural styles have emerged, for example eclectic architecture which influences the exterior and interior shapes of mosques. The application of eclectic architecture in the design process by adopting elements that are considered the best originating from local and non-local architecture so as to produce a building model that has its own charm and characteristics. One element of foreign architecture that is now being adopted domestically is Middle Eastern architecture. This phenomenon made researchers interested in conducting research on one of the mosques that displays Middle Eastern accents on its building facade, namely the Haji Keuchiek Leumiek Mosque, Banda Aceh. This research aims to reveal the eclectic aspects of the Haji Keuchiek Leumiek Mosque building, as well as which facade elements adopt Middle Eastern architecture. The method used to obtain data in this research is a comparative-qualitative method. Data collection techniques are carried out through observing the location of the study object, conducting interviews and documenting it in photographs, then comparing it with expert theories to reach conclusions. The results of the analysis show that the Haji Keuchiek Leumiek Mosque was built with characteristics of eclecticism. Middle Eastern architecture and various regional ornamental arts combine to create unique design aspects of the mosque. Awan Meucanek, Bungoeng Meulu, Bungoeng Putik, Sulur Oen Teube, Awan, and Bungong Geulima are examples of local ornaments in mosque architecture. The findings show that when compared with the remains of Islamic dynasties, the architecture of this Middle Eastern mosque is not exactly the same. However, in general, the architectural design of this mosque is very similar to mosques built during the Fatimid and Timurid periods.