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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia

Taksasi Kehilangan Hasil oleh Penyakit Kerdil pada Kentang di Jawa Tengah Sofranita Syifa Fitriyati; Kikin Hamzah Mutaqin; Tri Asmira Damayanti
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (595.667 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.25.2.205

Abstract

Potato is one of economically important crops in Indonesia. However, its production fluctuates since there are some factors affecting the yield. Recently, we found dwarf disease at potato central production area in Wonosobo and Banjarnegara Regencies in Central Java. So far, there is no information related to the yield loss caused by the dwarf disease on potato. Therefore, the research aimed to estimate the yield loss caused by the dwarf disease on potato in Central Java. The yield loss estimation was determined on some potato cultivations with different disease severities. The disease intensity was observed for five times with interval two weeks on six plots. The quantity and quality of potato yields, and selling price was calculated at the end of the observation and the correlation between the severity of disease and AUDPC (Area under disease progress curve) with yield loss was determined by regression and correlation analysis. The dwarf disease reduced plant height, individual and total tuber weight without affecting the number of tuber yield. The different of disease intensities in some area affected to the percentage of yield loss. The yield loss caused by dwarf diseases on individual potato plants up to 64.42%. Yield loss estimation caused by the dwarf disease in fields with different level of disease intensities ranged from 10.35-26.43%. Regression analysis between disease severities and yield losses showed the R square value at the level of 88.6% and a correlation at the level of 94.14%. These results indicated that the correlation between the severity of dwarf disease and yield loss is high. Keywords: disease severity, potato yield, selling price, tuber quality
Co-Authors . Giyanto Abdjad Asih Nawangsih Abdul Munif Ade Syahputra Af’idzatuttama Agus Buono Agus Eko Prasetyo Agus Purwito Ali Husni ALI NURMANSYAH Ana Feronika Cindra Irawati Ani Widarti Anna Feronika Cindra Irawati Ariny Prasetya Asmar Hasan Astuti, Indah Puji Asysyuura, Asysyuura Auliya Selamet Bonny Poernomo Wahyu Soekarno Budi Tjahjono BUDI TJAHJONO Budiyarto . Christian, Michael Dede Maryana Diana Putri Dono Wahyuno Efi Toding Tondok Eny Widajati Fitri Kemala Sandra Fitrianingrum Kurniawati, Fitrianingrum Fransina Latumahina Gede Suastika Giyanto Giyanto . Giyanto Giyanto Giyanto Giyanto Giyanto Giyanto Giyanto, Giyanto Hagia Sophia Khairani Hamidi, Ilmi Hidayat, Sri Indah Puji Astuti Indriati Husain Irman Hermadi Irsan Nuhantoro Isti Wulandari John Thomas Jubaedah, Dedah Kresnamurti Kurniasih Kristi, Agusti Kusumah, Yayi Munara Laksono Trisnantoro Leiwakabessy, Christoffol Maggy Tenawidjaja Suhartono Maggy Tenawidjaja Suhartono MEITY SURADJI SINAGA Meity Suradji Sinaga Meity Suradji Sinaga Meity Suradji Sinaga Meity Suradji Sinaga Meity Suradji Sinaga Miftakhurohmah Muhammad Firdaus Oktafiyanto Muhammad Rizal nFN Sulastri nFN Widodo Nurfadillah PURNAMA HIDAYAT Rita Kurnia Apindiati Rizky G S Purnama RUSMILAH SUSENO Sahetapy, Betty Sari Nurulita Siska Irhamnawati Pulogu Slamet Susanto Sofranita Syifa Fitriyati SRI HENDRASTUTI HIDAYAT Sri Kurniawati Sudir Sudir, Sudir Sulaeman Sulaeman Sulastri Sulastri Supramana Supriadi Suryo Wiyono Syafrida Manuwoto SYAFRIDA MANUWOTO Tatit Sastrini Tita Widjayanti TRI ASMIRA DAMAYANTI Trikoesoemaningtyas Wahyudin, Denih Wartono, Wartono Widi Amaria Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Yadi Janwari Yayu Siti Nurhasanah Yudi Sastro Yudi Sastro Yuliana Susanti Yuliani, Fitria