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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Faletehan Health Journal Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) Jurnal Gizi Kerja dan Produktivitas Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Panrannuangku Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Tirtayasa Medical Journal Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Masyarakat Sehat Indonesia Tirtayasa Medical Journal
Ratu Diah Koerniawati
Program Studi Gizi, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)

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The Influence of Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women and Pregnancy Hypertension on Birth Length of Babies in Serang City Fahrezi, Raihan; Siregar, Mukhlidah Hanun; Amaliah, Lili; Koerniawati, Ratu Diah
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/q094s681

Abstract

The birth length of a baby reflects linear growth during pregnancy, and growth disorders present at birth can hinder physical development in the future. In 2022, the prevalence of stunting in Serang City was 23,8%, as reported by the Indonesian Nutritional Status Study, highlighting the need for further research into factors affecting birth length, particularly maternal health. This study aimed to determine the impact of maternal nutritional status and hypertension during pregnancy on the birth length of babies. Using an analytical observational design with a retrospective cohort approach, the study involved 50 respondents from June to August 2024 in the working areas of the Singandaru Health Center, Serang City Health Center, and Walantaka Health Center. Data analysis included univariate analysis of frequency and percentage distributions and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. Results revealed that 18% of respondents gave birth to babies with low birth length, 26% of mothers faced a risk of chronic energy deficiency during pregnancy, and 18% experienced gestational hypertension. The nutritional status of pregnant women (p = 0,679, RR = 1,423) and hypertension during pregnancy (p = 0,334, RR = 2,278) showed no significant influence on the birth length of the baby. Based on the results of this study, there was no significant effect of maternal nutritional status and pregnancy-induced hypertension on the baby's birth length. However, maintaining adequate nutritional status and stable blood pressure remains essential to support overall maternal and fetal health during pregnancy.
Co-Authors Agnia Nafisa Zulfikar Alfina Damayanti Alfina Damayanti Aliefina Putri Damayanti Amaliah, Lili Andriani, Putri Amelia Ayu Rahayu Bohari Bohari Bohari Bohari Dini, Septi Wulan Dodik Briawan Fachruddin Perdana Fachruddin Perdana Fahrezi, Raihan I Made Arya Subadiyasa Ikeu Ekayanti Jumrotul 'Aqobah, Qory Lili Amaliah Lili Amaliah Marsyidah, Syifa Masnur Ali Muhammad Ansori Muhammad Ansori Mukhlidah Hanun Siregar Mulyaningsih, Silvi Nadya Ariani Nida Dina Kamila Nuradhiani, Annisa Nurkhairani, Azzakiyatul Nuryadin, Arief Rakhmi Setyani Sartika Rakhmi Setyani Sartika Riko Hadiyanto Rimbawan , Sari, Amalia Kartika Sartika, Rakhmi Setyani Septi Wulan Dini Setyani Sartika, Rakhmi Sijabat, Agnes Irma Yuliarta Silvi Mulyaningsih Uci Amelinda Akta Wiani Utami, Hanifa