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Journal : Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities

Kesawan Region: The Old City of Medan From the Past to the 21st Century As Historical Tourism Cynthia C.A Sitorus*; Iren Sintiya Pelawi; Hery Junianto S Marbun; Tappil Rambe; Rosmaida Sinaga; Najuah Najuah
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Economic History, Education Media, and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i1.29339

Abstract

Medan City is the capital of North Sumatra Province which of course is on the island of Sumatra. The city of Medan as the third largest metropolitan capital in Indonesia also has a long history that started from a village whose initial opening was the size of a field opened by Guru Patimpus Pelawi who came from the Karo ethnicity who until now is known as the founder of the city of Medan. And in subsequent developments this city was dominated by ethnic Malays since the founding of the Deli Sultanate by Gocah Pahlawan who came from the Aceh Sultanate which made Medan until now still known as Tanah Deli or Medan Deli and at a time not much different, a person from the Colonial nation (Dutch ) named Jacob Nienhyus around the 1860s established plantations especially for tobacco commodities which almost covered the city of Medan so that in the term Medan Putri was known or the producer of Deli Tobacco which was famous to foreign countries at that time. With the area of the plantation, of course, workers were needed, so Nienhyus brought in a large number of coolies from ethnic Chinese and of course the coolies needed a place to live. Until then the Kesawan area that we know today was formerly a Malay village which was then a result of the large influx of Chinese letnics making this area subsequently dominated by ethnic Chinese who then built houses in the form of shops and started businesses by trading and several administrative office buildings Colonialism also exists in the area as we can see to this day, both the buildings that still function as housing complexes and the remains of the ruins of the building's foundations. And until now this area has become one of the historic iconic locations in the city of Medan, especially at night decorated with various street lights that illuminate this area to just relax and even become a background in documentation for selfies to become a culinary center.
Kesawan Region: The Old City of Medan From the Past to the 21st Century As Historical Tourism Cynthia C.A Sitorus*; Iren Sintiya Pelawi; Hery Junianto S Marbun; Tappil Rambe; Rosmaida Sinaga; Najuah Najuah
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Economic History, Education Media, and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i1.29339

Abstract

Medan City is the capital of North Sumatra Province which of course is on the island of Sumatra. The city of Medan as the third largest metropolitan capital in Indonesia also has a long history that started from a village whose initial opening was the size of a field opened by Guru Patimpus Pelawi who came from the Karo ethnicity who until now is known as the founder of the city of Medan. And in subsequent developments this city was dominated by ethnic Malays since the founding of the Deli Sultanate by Gocah Pahlawan who came from the Aceh Sultanate which made Medan until now still known as Tanah Deli or Medan Deli and at a time not much different, a person from the Colonial nation (Dutch ) named Jacob Nienhyus around the 1860s established plantations especially for tobacco commodities which almost covered the city of Medan so that in the term Medan Putri was known or the producer of Deli Tobacco which was famous to foreign countries at that time. With the area of the plantation, of course, workers were needed, so Nienhyus brought in a large number of coolies from ethnic Chinese and of course the coolies needed a place to live. Until then the Kesawan area that we know today was formerly a Malay village which was then a result of the large influx of Chinese letnics making this area subsequently dominated by ethnic Chinese who then built houses in the form of shops and started businesses by trading and several administrative office buildings Colonialism also exists in the area as we can see to this day, both the buildings that still function as housing complexes and the remains of the ruins of the building's foundations. And until now this area has become one of the historic iconic locations in the city of Medan, especially at night decorated with various street lights that illuminate this area to just relax and even become a background in documentation for selfies to become a culinary center.
Co-Authors Abd Haris Nasution Afifah Najdatul Muna Aggy Adinda Ginting Ajeng Priska Sari Alya Nataly Alya Putri Dania Andrian Maulana arfan diansyah Arisya Rajagukguk Cynthia C.A Sitorus* Daniel Anugrah Marbun Destry Stepani Purba Dewy Maulidya Ningrum Dian Pratama Edo Immanuel Sinaga Egia Adelia Gurusinga Eka Salva Rila Esa Indriani Br Bangun Ezra Tamar Kristalia Simanullang Fauzan Azmy Flores Tanjung Friska Fransiska Aruan Gabriel Joey Febriand Sinurat Gabriel Pakpahan Galih Raka Siwi Gema Persada Tarigan Halimah Tusaddiah Halimatu Syadiah Siregar Harry Kriston Situmeang Hertati Sitanggang Hery Junianto S Marbun Hiu Yuri Manik Hotmaida Berutu Ida Maria Sidauruk Ilmiyatul Fitri Charisma Iren Sintiya Pelawi Jan Devit Dohardo Saragih Javanya Sinaga Jeremia Nababan Josua Simanjuntak Juan Vito Simanjuntak Karina Karina Kiki Andiani Silaban Kinanti Naya Natasha Lilis Putri Simamora Lister Eva Simangunsong Lister Eva Simangunsong Lois Zibya Priscilla Batubara Lubis, Hafnita Sari Dewi Lundu Wijaya Simbolon Marhenta Nababan Maria Irma Situmorang Maria Maharani Sitepu Marliana Sianipar Marsella Br Sembiring Marshal Gilbert Sinambela Mawaddah Mawaddah Mesya Angelina Alo Kusa Nabila Mufti Lestari Nadia Sarita Nadiyah Nadiyah Nadya Khaterina Manurung Najuah, Najuah Nanda Aulia Sahada Natalia Fronika Sianturi Nazwa Khalizah Nelman Wisabla Nirwana Dewantari Yani Putri Nita Pardede Novia Mutiara Ocha Primalia Tondang Oktavia Sitorus Pretty Pakpahan Putri Aulia Purba Putri Hasanah Piliang Rahel Arthaida Hutajulu Rapmaita Lamaida Simamora Rayhan Harahap Rifka Ariani Lubis Risky Manullang Rizki Fadilla Sambas Rizki Hazira Ruth Debora Rumahorbo Ruth Grace Lumbantoruan Salsabila Lubis Salsalina Gurusinga Sen Aron Satahi Simanjuntak Sitevis Ndruru Siti Julaiha Sonia R. Matanari Suci Larasati Supriadi Hartawan Hutabarat Syarifah Syarifah Tappil Rambe Tatiah Anisah Lumban Gaol Tengku Riza Fahlevi Tesa Romanti Sibarani Thoriq Aulia Ulya Salisa Raunaq Winda Helena Simangunsong Yeni Utami Hutasoit Yesi Rotuanta Simbolon Yogi Kurniawan Yosafat Lesmana Tampubolon Yosua Solafide Sinaga Yuri Nasution Yushar Tanjung