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Journal : Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) IN BUS MECHANICS AT PT. INTER CROSS SUMATRA Maulidya Permata; Yulia Khairina Ashar; Reni Agustina Harahap
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2935

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether knowledge has a positive and significant effect on the use of PPE on bus mechanics at PT Antar Lintas Sumatra. This study uses two independent variables, namely knowledge and attitude with one dependent variable, namely the use of PPE. The type of data used in this study is primary data, where the data comes from the results of distributing questionnaires to bus mechanics at PT Antar Lintas Sumatra. After conducting a literature and field review and formulating a hypothesis, the population and sample in this study were 30 respondents, with a total sampling technique. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted at the central workshop of PT Antar Lintas Sumatra in the period December 2024-March 2025. The research instrument used a closed questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was carried out with software through multiple linear regression, as well as the t test and F test to test the relationship between variables, with the coefficient of determination (R²) to see the magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The t test shows that the knowledge variable (X1) has a significant effect on the use of PPE. This is proven by the results of the t-test statistics for the knowledge variable indicated by a value of 3.518 and in the table of 2.048 and a Sig value (0.002 <0.05). The attitude variable (X2) has a significant effect on the use of PPE. This is proven by the results of the t-test statistics for the attitude variable which is shown with a value of 12.188 and in the table of 2.048 and a Sig value (0.000 <0.05). The F test shows that the variables of knowledge (X1) and attitude (X2) have a significant effect on the use of PPE simultaneously. The coefficient of determination shows that 86.0% of PPE use is influenced by knowledge and attitude variables, and the remaining 14.0% by other variables not examined. Suggestions in this study are that companies must be able to provide PPE according to standards, tighten supervision of PPE use, and increase socialization of PPE use in the work environment.
WORK SYSTEM ASPECTS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCTIVITY OF RAILWAY STATION FACILITY INSPECTION OFFICERS IN KISARAN Hasanatun Laili; Tri Niswati Utami; Yulia Khairina Ashar
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.3278

Abstract

Work productivity is influenced by various factors, one of which is an effective work system. A good work system can provide a sense of security and comfort for workers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between work systems consisting of work motivation, work materials and productivity of facility inspection officers at the Kisaran Railway Station. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 43 railway station facility inspectors, with the sampling technique using total sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire covering three main variables: work motivation (10 questions), work materials (9 questions), and work productivity (9 questions). Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression tests. The results of this study concluded that work motivation has no effect on work productivity. Work materials have a positive effect on work productivity. Highly motivated employees will strive to achieve good work productivity and actively contribute to achieving organizational goals.
Co-Authors Adilah, Shofiyyah Adinda Afifah Afriwana, Serly Dinda Agil Lauchan Agita Pasaribu, Aggridita Ahmad Zulfikri Alfiya Syahri Alvi Hazri Lubis Alwi Ridho Amira Arni Ananda Dwi Puspita Sari Anggie Al-Qarana Savitri Anna Tasya Putri annisa fadila Ar-ramdhani, Adinda Aulia Arrafi Insani Asnil Aidah Ritonga Audina, Salsabila Bancin, Anggina Cici Ramadhani, Aina Dalimunthe, Halimatus Sa'diyah Desty Adinda Desy Nuri Fajarningtiyas Dewi Agustina Diah Ayu Pratiwi Dian Permata Sari Dita Aryza Dwika Ananda Dyah Retno Wulandari Eliska, Eliska Ema Rizka Sazkiah evi naria Fatma Indriani Fauziah Nasution Fitri Hayati Ginting, Aloken Marwahta Br. Harahap, Hadi Wahyudi Harahap, Mhd Abdul Rajab Hasanatun Laili Hasibuan, Ismi Larasati Hasibuan, Khairunnisa Hasibuan, Reni Ria Armayani Hasrat Efendi Samosir Hasrimy, Nabila Felicia Hazra Imron Hedy Hardiana Ikhwan Ikhwan Indah Rahayu Ritonga Indah Syafitri Nasution Kania Utari Kholijah, Anna Lauchan, Agil maritho Lubis, Syahrani M. Iqbal M. Iqbal Maduri Sakilla Mahin Reza Malau, Nurlyani Maulidya Permata Melisa Melisa Muhammad Ancha Sitorus Muhammad Rezebri Muharani, Anisa Mutiara Husna Sari Dewi Najah Ulfa Ridho Naldo, Jufri Naldo Nasution, Amalia Rahmi Niah Diah Sunarto Nofi Susanti Nofi Susanti Nst, Izza Azzahra Nur Rizky Ramadhani Nuraisyah Wulandari Panjaitan Parinduri, Muhammad Rafli Pratiwi, Sabila Purba, Fadila Syahrani Purnama, Tri Bayu Putra Apriadi Siregar Putra Apriadi Siregar Putri, Apzur Rohimah Rapotan Hasibuan Reni Agustina Harahap Rismayani, Fanya Audi Rosalinda Harahap Rosyida, Ayu Ryzka Aini Hutabarat Safira , Putri Sagala, Rahmadani Sagala, Rizqa Auliyah Shifah Sazkiah, Ema Rizka Selia Puspita Sindi Anisyah Caniago Sibarani, Adinda Azima Riskiya Sitompul, Muhammad Rizky Ramadhan Surya Dharma Syafran Arrazy Tanjung, Sophie Zafira Tri Niswati Utami Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wati, Desi Indriani Rahma Winta Oktavia Berutu Wulandari, Dyah Retno Yulia Afnasari Siregar Yusrina, Tania Zata Ismah Zuhrina Aidha