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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan

The Effects of Nanochitosan Coating to Phenolic Compounds of Basil Leaf (Ocimum basilicum L) Extracts Luntungan, Aldian H.; Mandey, Lucia C.; Rumengan, Inneke F. M.; Suptijah, Pipih
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Unsrat

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Abstract

Basil leaf (O. basilicum L) could be developed as a herbal supplement  due to its phenolic compounds which have antioxidant activity. Extract of this plant would be more effective as a natural antioxidant if it is coated with nanochitosan. Nanochitosan was prepared from the parrot fish (scarus sp) scale and chitosan of crab’s shell by gelatin ionic method. The purpose of this study was to determine  the effects of the nanochitosan coating on phenolic content of basil leaves. The parameters tested were phenolic content of  the basil leaf extracts and nanochitosan coated basil leaf extracts. The results show that the  size’s average of nanochitosan  from fish scales were in 657,4 nm. Phenolic compound was not detected in both the fishscale and crab’s shell derived chitosan. In the other hand, phenolic compound of the basil leaf extract  showed the presence of phenol content of 34.38 mg/kg. In basil leaf extracts coated with nanochitosan from fish scales and nanochitosan of crab’s shell showed a phenolic content of 39.28 mg / kg and 57.44 mg/kg respectively. This suggests that synthesis of phenolic compound was induced when the extract of basil leaves was coated by nanochitosan.Keywords: basil leaves, chitosan, nanoparticles, phenolic compounds
Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics of Sausage made of Spent Hen Meat Fortified with Carrot (Daucus carota L) Paste Palandeng, Feriana C.; Mandey, Lucia C.; Lumoindong, Frans
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Unsrat

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Abstract

Sausage spent hen meat is one of processed protein product alternatives of animal origin. The purposes of this study were to find out the best formulation of culled laying hens sausage using mixture of carrot paste and baruk sago as filler and to evaluate the physical, chemical and functional characteristics of the sausage. The research consisted of five treatments of filler using various mixtures carrot paste and baruk sago, namely: 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% of carrot paste of the total 25% filler. The results showed that the use of carrots paste in the filler significantly improved (P < 0.05) the physical characteristics that increase the value and tenderness of the sausage cooking shrinkage. The chemical characteristics, on the other hand, indicated that moisture, protein, fat and carbohydrate contents were significantly affected, whereas ash content was not. The β-carotene content of sausage increased with the increasing consentration of carrot paste in the filler mixture. Sensory analysis showed that percentage of carrot paste in filler mixture only significantly affected flavor and texture but did not significantly affect the color and aroma of sausage. The hightest average panelists score was found in P2 formulation of 10% carrot and 15% sago. The water, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and β–carotene contents of the P2 formula sausage were 60.63 %, 1.82 % , 15.72 %, 12.24 %,  8.25% and 0.04 % , respectively. Keywords: sausage, culled laying hens, carrots, sago baruk, physicochemical, sensory
PEMBERIAN FORMULA BEBAS LAKTOSA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 6-24 BULAN YANG MENDERITA DIARE DI RSUD DATOE BINANGKANG KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW ., Mety; Mandey, Lucia C.; Mayulu, Nelly
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Unsrat

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Abstract

Diarrhea is the main reason of malnutrition, and furthemore inhibits infant growth. Malnutrition causes antibody declining on infant. In many cases, non-lactose formula and low lactose formula could accelerate diarrhea recovery, beside soy based formula and hydrolized protein. The objetives of this research were to compare the increasing weight then to determine and compare nutritional status on child by Z-score index based on age (Weight/Age) between non lactose formula group and low lactose formula group on diarrhea child at the age of 6-24 months. This research was using Quasi Eksperiment method, Pre and prost-test Control group desing.The results showed that after received non lactose formula, the average of patient weight became 9.30 ± 2.0 kg. While in control group, the average of patient weight was 7.60 ± 0.99 kg after treatment. The number of malnutrition patient on treatment group were 7 persons from 15 persons became no malnutrition patient, and on control group were 3 persons from 15 persons became 2 patients. It can be concluded that the increasing of child weight and nutritional status on non lactose formula group was better compared to low lactose formula group. Based on the results on the results of this research it can be recommended that diarrhrea child should be given non lactose formula beside breastmilk.
Mango (Mangifera indica) Jam Production Technology Mandey, Lucia C.; Mamuaja, Christine F.
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Unsrat

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Abstract

Mango fuit jam is a semi-wet food products made of mango pulp processing and sucrose with or without the addition of permitted food additives. Mango fruit as other horticultural products is a food that can be easily damaged or rotten. In the harvest season mango production is very plentiful and many are not consumed, as a result, mango fruit becomes spoiled. The total spoiled mangoes can reach 35%, due to the perishable nature of this fruit cause losses to farmers and fruit sellers. The greatest losses occur during the harvest because of various factors, among others that have not been done are limited usage just as fresh fruit comsumption and limited method of processing and preservation. The purposes of this study were to examine some characteristic quality of mango jam with parameters of pH, water content, total sugar, total dissolved solids, organoleptic test and spreading ability with addition of different sucroses. The expected benefits of this research were providing information about mango jam production technology-model as other method to diversify the usage of mango as processed food products. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) arranged in factorial, with two factors and three replications. A factor was the type of mango with two levels, namely A1 = dodol mango and A2 = kweni mango; B factor was the concentration of sucrose, in which B1 = 30% sucrose, B2 = 40% sucrose, and B3 = 50% sucrose, with the measured parameters were pH, water content, total sugar, total dissolved solids, organoleptic test, color, taste, smell, and preading ability. The results of this study showed that mango jam (dodol mango and kweni mango) with the 50% sucrose addition on dodol mango and kweni mango with all observed parameters produced qualified jam with the quality set by the Indonesian National Standard. Keywords: quality of mango jam, sucrose
Nata Cellulose Production Development as A Health Product from Coconut Wastewater Using Acetobacter xylinum Bacterium Mandey, Lucia C.; Kandou, Jenny E. A.; Langi, Tineke M.
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Unsrat

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Abstract

The objective of the study was to develop the cellulose Nata/dietary fiber production from coconut water using bacterium, Acetobacter xylinum, as health product containing natural fibers. The study used Complete Randomized Design with treatments of different concentration of inoculum Acetobacter xylinum, each of which had 3 replications. The treatments were liquid inoculum of Acetobacter xylinum: A = 5 %/1000 ml (5 % of liquid inocula were added into 1000 ml of coconut water), B = 7.5 %/1000 ml (7.5 % of liquid inocula were added into 1000 ml of coconut water), C = 10 %/1000 ml (10 % of liquid inocula were added into 1000 ml of coconut water), D = 12.5 %/1000 ml (12.5 % of liquid inocula were added into 1000 ml of coconut water), and E = 15 %/1000 ml (15 % of liquid inocula were added into 1000 ml of coconut water). This study concluded that 1) the liquid inocula of Acetobacter xylinum could result in cellulose nata; 2) the highest quality of the cellulose nata/dietary fiber from the use of liquid inocula of Acetobacter xylinum) was found in treatment E for pellicle weight, 1009.3 gr, layer thickness, 1.50 cm, rendement, 90.82 %, and water content, 79.71 %, and fiber level, 1.31 %, for treatment D and E, respectively. Keywords: cellulose nata, coconut wastewater, Acetobacter xylinum bacterium
Co-Authors ., Mety Ali , Almer Hassan Almer Hassan Ali Amelia, Putri Arman Arman Arman Bagus Iryanto Bobby Polii Caroline B.D. Pakasi Cenny Sulastri Br Pandiangan Charles Ngangi Charles R. Ngangi Chi Chi Nur Anisa Basiru Christine F. Mamuaja Christine Makagansa, Christine Christine Mamuaja Christy Sakendatu Christy Sakendatu, Christy Dantje Tarore Dedie Tooy Dekie Rawung Edi Suryanto Elias Saroa, Elias Erny Nurali Fernandez, Cecillia Angela Frans Lumoindong, Frans Frisly Sayangbati G.S.S. Djarkasi Gabriela Sampelani Joseph Gregoria S. S. Djarkasi Gregoria S.S. Djarkasi Herson, Nur Afiah Herwwin V. Manurung Hindom, Penina P. I Ketut Suwetja Inneke F. M Rumengan Jaka F.P. Palawe, Jaka F.P. Jaka Frianto Putra Palawe Jantje Pongoh Jenny E A Kandou Jenny E.A. Kandou Jenny E.A. Kandou Joppi ., Lengkong Joy Elly Tulung Kalawat Lengkongb, Victor Paska Kalawat Kandou, Jenny E. A. Kandou, Jenny E. A. Ketut Suwetja Koleangan, Amanda Archangela Korompis, Olga S. Lana E. Lalujan Lefina, Silvya Lempoy, Wulan Kristie Lengkong, Joppi ., Lexie P. Mamahit Lexie P. Mamahit Luntungan, Aldian H. Magrietje B. Lelengboto Makinggung, Putri Natacia Mandey, Silvya Lefina Manongko, Patricia Syaron Martha R.R. Rumaratu Masinambow, Vecky A.J. Max Tulung Maya M. Ludong Mercy Taroreh Moh. Irwanto Ahmd MOTULO, BRENDA Muson B. Hermanus, Muson B. Natasia M. Dumais Nelly Mayulu Novke J. Pongajow, Novke J. Oessoe, Yoakhim Y. E. Oessoe, Yoakhim Yafet Engelhard Olivia Nelwan Olivia P.M. Purukan Palandeng, Feriana C. Pandiangan, Cenny Sulastri Br. Penina P. Hindom Pipih Suptijah Porotu’o, John P. Porotu’o, Lely I. Ribka Mandagi Rini Pakaya, Rini Rita R. Tangdiongga, Rita R. Rivo M. Saroinsong Rivo M. Saroinsong, Rivo M. Robert Molenaar Rogi, Joshua T. A. Ruland Rantung Sabrina Berta Sachlan, Putri A. A. U. Sangkilen, Lisa Shirley E. S. Kawengian Sidun, Monica Silvia Mandey, Silvia Silvya L Mandey, Silvya L Sumual, Maria Fransisca Teltje Koapaha Thelma D. J. Tuju, Thelma D. J. Thelma D.J. Tuju Tineke Langi Tineke M. Langi Tumbol, Michael Veron Orlando Tamauka Wahyuny Langelo Wokas, Chichilia Yoakhim Oessoe Yoan Y. Bolung Yunus, Yudin