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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi

FORMULASI TABLET EKSTRAK KANGKUNG AIR (Ipomoea aquatica F.) DENGAN VARIASI KADAR AMILUM MANIHOT SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGHANCUR Sutrisna Khaidir; Mimiek Murrukmihadi; Aris Perdana Kusuma
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jif.vol11.iss1.art1

Abstract

Ipomoea aquatica F. are plant that has a hypoglycemic effect. Ipomoea aquatica F. was  formulated into tablet dosage forms to produce benefits in terms of practicality and accuracy of therapeutic doses.Disintegrant has effect to release the active substance rate of the tablet so that drug effects can be felt by patients with diabetic immediatly. The purpose of this study was to determine disintegration time of Ipomoea aquatica F. extract tablets with various levels of amilum manihot and determine the best concentration of amilum manihot based on the evaluation of physical properties of tablets.Ipomoea aquatica F. extracts was obtained from the maceration using 96% ethanol, than concentrated by rotary evaporator. The extracts were tested qualitatively by TLC with petroleum eter: aceton: dietil amin mobile phase (10:4:1), the phase silica gel F254 with Rf value about 0,625.  Tablets were formulated with amilum manihot concentration variation of 10%, 15% and 20% by wet granulation method. Physical properties of granules were tested such as powder flow, angle of repose, porosity and compressibility index.Tablets were tested to know physical properties such as weight uniformity, sizeuniformity, hardness, friability and disintegration time.The results showed that variaton levels of amilum manihot decrease disintegration time. Variation of amilum manihot was affected in disintegration time, and the optimumt formula with was achieved by 15% amilum manihot. 
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VARIASI CAMPURAN SORBITOL DAN GLUKOSA CAIR SEBAGAI PEMANIS PADA SEDIAAN GUMMY CANDY PARASETAMOL Lutfi Chabib; Mimiek Murrukmihadi; Aprianto Aprianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jif.vol10.iss2.art5

Abstract

Gummy candy parasetamol adalah sediaan permen kenyal mengandung parasetamol yang ditujukan untuk hancur dan larut di dalam mulut. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi campuran pemanis sorbitol dan glukosa cair terhadap sifat fisik sediaan gummy candy parasetamol. Pembuatan sediaan menggunakan metode cetak tuang dengan perbandingan konsentrasi sorbitol dan glukosa cair: 50:50, 40:60, 30:70, 20:80, dan 10:90%. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan deskriptif non analitik. Hasil uji sifat fisik dan uji stabilitas fisik sediaan dengan parameter bentuk, rasa, aroma, tekstur, pengamatan kekakuan, pengamatan kristal, dan pH sediaan. Formula 1 (50:50%) memiliki rasa yang sedikit manis dan stabil dalam penyimpanan selama sebulan di climatic chamber suhu 25oC dibandingkan formula yang lain. Hasil persentase uji hedonik (bentuk, rasa dan aroma) pada 28 responden dari formula 1 sampai formula 5 berturut-turut: 25; 60,7; 3,5; 0, dan 10,7%. Semakin tinggi kadar sorbitol maka sediaan yang dihasilkan semakin manis dan meningkatkan kekerasan. Sedangkan semakin tinggi kadar glukosa cair maka sediaan semakin kenyal dan mencegah kerusakan tekstur gummy candy parasetamol