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Journal : International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC)

Perceptions and Reconstruction of Customers’ Trust of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) in Pekalongan Kuat Ismanto; Nasrullah, Muhammad; Nalim
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Volume 1 Nomor 1 Tahun 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v1i1.881

Abstract

This study is aimed at investigating people’s perceptions of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT). Since its first existence, BMT has operated with full of both positive and negative dynamics. Negative perceptions and stigma are adhered to this kind of microfinance institution. Therefore, this present study is also conducted to explain well-established steps in eliminating those perceptions. For BMT, people’s trust constitutes the foremost asset to exist, particularly in the process of collecting savings from customers. This research employed a qualitative-field approach by using observation, interview, and documentation. The results of this study reveal that based on the people’s negative stigma, BMT was considered resembling a conventional financial institution applying the principle of profit sharing, in which the customers pay more. Several steps to eliminate these perceptions coped with socializing groups of people, promoting baitul maal with soft loans, carrying out a door-to-door marketing strategy, and empowering the roles of Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS).
National Health Insurance: An Implementation Framework of Nizam Al Mulk's Social, Economic, and Political Thoughts Lusianti, Dina; Nasrullah, Muhammad; Yusoff, Rushami; Setyawan, Rai
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Volume 8 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v8i1.2310

Abstract

Nizam al-Mulk was one of the figures who played an important role in the development of Islamic economics. His social, economic, and political concepts are believed to have an impact on achieving shared prosperity (maslahah). Nizam al-Mulk was famous for his work The Book of Government or Rules for Kings: The Siyasatnama or what is often called Siyâr al-Muluk. This work focuses on the role of taxes, hisbah institutions, tax supervision, the concept of savings, and other matters related to the endeavor to achieve justice and prosperity. Using the library research method with the help of publish or perish and VOS programs, this study aimed to prove that Nizam al-Mulk's thoughts has continued to be implemented today, as in the implementation of the National Health Insurance program in Indonesia. They are realized through the existence of the National Social Security Council, cigarette tax cuts as a contribution to support the health insurance program, and the role of long-term health investment savings.