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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

Analysis of Feeding Behavior and Family Food Security as a Stunting Risk Factor in Semarang City Najib, Najib; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Listyaningsih, Umi; Nawawi, Nawawi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i2.43144

Abstract

Stunting can be caused by many factors, including how a mother feeds her child. How much a family eats and how secure their food supply affects the number of short toddlers. This study examines feeding behavior, family food security, and stunting in Semarang. Quantitative observational analytic case-control study of 83,397 stunting-risk families. This study included 100 Semarang families at risk of stunting, with 50 cases (cases) and 50 controls (controls). This study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between feeding behavior and the incidence of stunting in Semarang City (p value = 0.002, OR = 4.030, 95% CI 1.712–9.488). Children who are cared for with inappropriate feeding behavior have a significantly greater risk of experiencing stunting compared to children who are cared for with appropriate feeding behavior. In addition, the relationship between family food security and the incidence of stunting in the city of Semarang was also confirmed to be statistically significant (p value = 0.000, OR = 6.833, 95% CI 2.732-17.093). Children who are cared for in food-insecure families are six times more at risk of experiencing stunting compared to children who are cared for in food-secure families. Based on the research data, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between feeding behavior and family food security and the incidence of stunting in the city of Semarang.
Impact Sanitation, Childbearing Age, Number of Children, Mother's Age with the Risk of Stunting in Children Najib, Najib; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Listyaningsih, Umi; Nawawi, Nawawi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i2.50327

Abstract

Sanitation, childbearing age, number of children, and mother's age adequate is still the main challenge that has an impact on increasing the risk of stunting. This study aims to identify factors that affect the risk of stunting in children in Semarang City, Central Java Province, Indonesia, with a special focus on sanitation, childbearing age, number of children, and mother's age. The study used a linear regression research design with a sample of 383 mothers and their children in 2022. Data analysis was carried out using the ANOVA technique to evaluate the influence of independent variables on stunting risk. The results showed that sanitation (B = 1,060, p 0.001), age of delivery (B = 0.149, p = 0.018), and number of children (B = 1,027, p 0.001) had a significant positive relationship with stunting risk. In contrast, maternal age (B = -0.511, p 0.001) showed a significant negative association with stunting risk. These findings have important implications for the development of public health policies and practices, particularly in improving sanitation and nutritional interventions in young mothers and families with many children. This study makes a unique contribution by identifying specific variables that affect stunting risk in Indonesia, which can be used to develop more effective prevention strategies.
Co-Authors A Zaenurrosyid Abd. Azis, Moh. Nisyar Sy. Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Karim Abdurrohman, Abdurrohman Abna, Nurjannah Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy Aldiansyah, Agung Amrullah Amrullah Amrullah Ardiansyah, La Ode Arif Januardi Bachrul Ulum Badrut Tamam Baharuddin Zubakhrum Tjenreng, Muhammad Bahri, Saiful Bayu Wahyono, Bayu Bella, Syarifah Cristi, January Didit Haryadi Dwiyana, Ersa Eka Trisianawati, Eka Eldes Dafrita, Ivan Emeliana, Emeliana Emi Tipuk Lestari *, Emi Tipuk Lestari Endang Kusumajaya, Uray Fadiyah, Syifa Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitriana, Sulis Mai Hadziq, Muhammad Bayin Hanum, Azizah Hayah, Nabila Fatha Zainatul HENNY SULISTIANY, HENNY Herditiya, Herditiya Hidayatus Sholihah Hoesni, Rizky Kurniawan Indra Indra Ivan Eldes Dafrita, Ivan Eldes Jartiawati, Paskaliadini Juandi, Wawan Junaidi Arsyad, Junaidi Kamali, Moh Krespo, Gala Kusmana, Dedi Lail, Husnul Lalu Nurtaat, Lalu Lestari, Marselina Alisa Lestari, Sari Ari Lestari, Yuni Budi Lisdawati, Ayu Novia Mahyuni Mahyuni Maleha, Adelia Manisa, Tesa Marhadi Saputro Masriwati, Siti Maulidah, Khotimatul Meigito, Moses Melani, Boniesta Zulandha Miftahuddin Miftahuddin Mirwan, Mirwan Moad, Moad Mohammad Reza Muh Nashiruddin Muhaimi, Lalu Muhammad Amin Munawaroh, Nunung Mustika Sari, Mustika Nabila, Anisa Sania Najib Najib Niken Eka Priyani Nofitasari, Arie Novianti, Asri Dwi Nur, Maulana Nurmayanti, Novi Prasetya, Fikki Prastyo, Ferry Angga Purwanti, Heni Putera, Lalu Jaswadi Rahmani, Mahabbati Izzati Rakatiwi, Yolanda Ramadhani, Meka Dina Ranti, Yuliani Rofiqoh A, Farah RP Tendean, Noudy Rujito, Rujito Rusilawati Rusilawati S., Lasiyo Sahuddin Sahuddin, Sahuddin Saiful Bahri Saltar, Laode Setiawan, Irfan Siswandi Siswandi, Siswandi Sofiana, Ririn Sri Rum Giyarsih Sugiyarto Sugiyarto Sukardi Sukardi Suratha, I Gede Sururama, Rahmawati Susanti, Ni Wayan Mira Sutarno Sutarno Syafrial Nur Thohir, Lalu Ubaidillah , Ubaidillah umi halwati Umi Listyaningsih Vais, Vais Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wa Ode Rahmadania Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyuni, Veny Wargadinata, Ella Lesmanawaty' Wicaksono, Syafril Widhawati, Riswahyuni Winarno, Istiyo Wini Mustikarani, Wini Wulan, Wulan Yuni Andriani Yusra, Kamaludin Zainul Anwar Zakiah, Manda Liyana Zikwan, M.