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Journal : Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains

Responsibilities and legal consequences of land deed drafting officials (PPAT) for deeds they make that give rise to double certificates Aslan Noor; Muhammad Yusuf; Kusmiadi, Kusmiadi; Karin Veronica Wijaya; Ilva Yuniarsi Maruf
Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Vol. 14 No. 01 (2024): Informatika dan Sains , Edition March 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Multiple certificates in land transactions can have serious legal consequences, such as ownership disputes, legal uncertainty, and financial losses for the parties involved. This research aims to explore and analyze the responsibilities and legal consequences faced by Land Deed Making Officials (PPAT) in the context of making land deeds which result in the issuance of multiple certificates. This research uses a normative legal approach. The results of this research highlight the central role of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) in the context of land buying and selling transactions and their impact on the possibility of creating multiple certificates. Research shows that non-compliance with material requirements and falsification of data by one of the parties, such as a seller who does not have rights to the land he is selling, can result in the land sale and purchase deed being invalid. As a consequence, land certificates issued based on the invalid deed also become invalid and can be cancelled. Regarding legal responsibility, PPATs who are proven guilty may face criminal and administrative sanctions, including prison sentences, fines, as well as reprimands or dismissal from their positions. A better understanding of regulations and effective monitoring of PPAT performance is the key to maintaining the integrity and trust of the public in the land system. Thus, this research contributes to deepening understanding of the dynamics of the relationship between PPAT, land transactions and related legal aspects.
The power of the sale and purchase deed that must be extended is made by a PPAT whose age exceeds the term of service serving the term of office which is made exceeds the PPAT's term of office based on Law 37 of 1998 Aslan Noor; Effrem Inocentius Seran; Tetraning Retnowulan S; Ilham Dwi P; Citra Safitra
Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Vol. 14 No. 01 (2024): Informatika dan Sains , Edition March 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal force of the Deed of Sale and Purchase made by the temporary Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT), by referring to the provisions contained in Government Regulation Number 37 of 1998. This regulation provides the legal basis for carrying out the duties of the temporary PPAT in making deeds. land certificate. This research uses a normative legal approach. The research results show that the practice of making land deeds by the sub-district head as Temporary Land Deed Making Officer (PPATS) causes several inconsistencies with applicable legal provisions. Research reveals that the signing of deeds is not always carried out in the presence of the sub-district head, but rather in the presence of the village head or village head, and the reading of the deed before signing is never carried out. This discrepancy has the potential to create ambiguity and misunderstanding regarding the contents of the deed between the parties involved. The sub-district head's response to potential lawsuits related to errors in making deeds also reflects a lack of awareness of the legal risks that may arise. Therefore, it is necessary to improve procedures for making land deeds, including increasing understanding of legal risks, to ensure compliance with applicable legal provisions and provide better protection for all parties involved in land transactions.
PPAT responsibilities in signing a deed of sale and purchase based on a blank form Aslan Noor; Barry Irma Perdana; Angelica Riza Claudya; Nurmala Pitaloka; Livia Kris Imani
Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Vol. 14 No. 01 (2024): Informatika dan Sains , Edition March 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

PPAT is a public official who is trusted by the State to make land sale and purchase deeds with the main tasks and obligations delegated through Government Regulation (PP) No. 24 of 2016 concerning Amendments to PP No. 37 of 1998 regarding the Position Regulations for Officials Making Land Deeds. In practice, some PPATs sometimes use blank forms as the basis for making land sale and purchase deeds. This research aims to investigate the responsibilities of Land Deed Drafting Officials (PPAT) in signing sale and purchase deeds based on the use of blank forms. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The research results show that the responsibility of a Land Deed Drafting Officer (PPAT) in signing a Sale and Purchase Deed based on blank forms has a major impact on legal certainty and protection for the community. PPAT must carry out its duties with full ethics, independence and professionalism, paying attention to the formal and material requirements for making deeds. Violation of these requirements can result in administrative sanctions, dismissal, or even criminal prosecution. The quality of ethics and compliance with statutory regulations are key factors in maintaining the integrity and trust of the public in the role of PPAT in the process of transferring land rights.
Notarial interaction and the dynamics of agrarian law: approaching complex solutions In transactions and settlement of land disputes Aslan Noor; Selly Purnama; Shintadewi Dibrata; Indri meliani
Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Vol. 14 No. 01 (2024): Informatika dan Sains , Edition March 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

A notary is a public official who has the authority to make authentic deeds, in addition to other authorities determined by law. At the time UUJN no. 30 of 2004, a debate arose regarding the authority of notaries in making deeds relating to land. The purpose of this research is to find out how effective the role and responsibilities of notaries are as executors of land registration in Indonesia using normative juridical methods by inventorying, reviewing and analyzing and understanding the law as a set of positive norms in the legal system that regulates the role of notaries. This explains that, in the land registration process as stated in PP No. 24 of 1997, that the person who assists the Head of the Land Office is PPAT, notaries are not mentioned as officials who can also help make deeds used for land registration, however there are several deeds which PPAT is not authorized to make so they must use notarial deeds for or as basic land registration. In carrying out land registration activities, the role and responsibility of a notary is very large, this is related to the function of the deed made by the PPAT, namely as proof that a certain legal act has been carried out and as a basis for land registration carried out at the land office. So without a deed made by the PPAT, it will be very difficult to carry out land registration data maintenance activities, because in carrying out land registration activities, the PPAT deed is a binding requirement.
Co-Authors Abdillah Bararah Aditya Pratama Adiwijaya, Ratna Sari Putri Adriansyah, Anggi Pratiwi Agung Dwi Pranyoto Agustini, Denti Dwi Ayu Andika Dwi Yuliardi Andrew Christian Banjarnahor Angelica Riza Claudya Anita, Dewi Anjas Arlianzha Anugrah, M Reza Asihany Pakpahan , Dessy Ayu Ambarwati Azhar Nur Fauzi Azizi, Fakhri Azzahra Dwi Rizki Azzahra, Tasya Dania Bamumin, Wildan Barry Irma Perdana Barus, Theresia Juliana Ngarakken Bella, Yoshua Budi Santoso, Imam Celeste M. Navarro Chandra, Levina Abigail Citra Safitra Dani Ikhwanto Dennisa Putri Saepullah Dibrata, Shintadewi Dwika, Mohamad Bima Effrem Inocentius Seran ENGKUS KUSNADI Fachrully Pratama Farid Ahmad Fauzy Faridz Fathurrohman, Mohammad Fathurrohman, Mohammad Faridz Fauzy, Farid Ahmad Firdawuru, Seno Agung Florida Elyzabeth, Eka Gregorius Patrich Setiawan Guntur Atur Parulian Herlani, Lisa Hermindo, Hermindo Ilham Dwi P Ilva Yuniarsi Maruf Indri meliani Izzani, Muhammad Hasbi Rizqan Jaya Pakpahan , Edison Junita, Riska Karin Veronica Wijaya Ketut Astawa , I Kurnia, Agnes Adila Kusmiadi, Kusmiadi Livia Kris Imani Lorenza, Melinda Lukman Lutfianto Maman Suherman, Ade Manurung, Norika Maruf, Ilva Yuniarsi Maudina, Erika Mega Yuni Hospita Meliani, Indri Melliana Wijaya Muhamad Febriansyah MUHAMMAD YUSUF Muhammad Yusuf Nurdiani, Herlin Nurhasanah, Diva Ahda Nurmala Pitaloka Nurwidianti, Maudy of Donri Tinambunan , Revelation Pamungkas, Dwiky Hardika Pratama, Andhika Wijaya Pratama, Yusril Hardiansyah Pucuk Nyimas Sekar A.S Purnama, Selly Purwa, Patriana Raineka Faturani Quran Riansyah, Muhamad Rizki Rohmani, Rodiah Romi Galih Prabowo Rosadiana, Eber Rusaedi, Attansya Rafli Safriani, Vini Nurul Sahatatua , Richart Sari, Raisa Selly Purnama Senator Giovani Putra Arlond Setiady, Try Setiawan, Gregorius Patrich Setiawati, Yeti Shintadewi Dibrata Sihombing, Juan Carlos Adiyaksa Sule, Aprilia Maharani Susetyo, Ardisia Rahma Syahrul Ansari , Teuku Tarigan, Notora Teddy Chandra Tetraning Retnowulan S Wijaya, Anandya Tasya Wijaya, Karin Veronica Wijaya, Melliana Wildan Wildan Yeti Setiawati Yogi Diansyah