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Journal : Jurnal Biologi Tropis

Insect Species Diversity in Oil Palm Plantation Area Wonosari Sub-District Boalemo District Mursali, Intan Zulfatadila; Lamangantjo, Chairunnisah J.; Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K.; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Zakaria, Zuliyanto
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9262

Abstract

Each habitat has a drastically varied species composition as a result of oil palm plantations filtering out natural forest wildlife, leaving only a limited range of taxa to survive. Among the animal groups with the greatest diversity are insects. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of flying insects found in the oil palm plantation area of Wonosari District, Boalemo Regency. The method used in this research is exploration with three observation stations. Station I is adjacent to residential areas, station II is in the oil palm plantation area and station III is adjacent to residents' plantations. Sampling using the trap trap technique using the sweeping net method (insect net) which is commonly used for collecting flying insects. Sample identification in the Biology laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Gorontalo State University. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results in this study obtained 12 species included in 5 orders and 8 families, namely: Family Nymphalidae (Faunis phaon pan, Amathusia phidippus, Melanitis leda). Pieridae family (Leptosia nina), Hesperiidae family (Platylesches robustus). Family Vespidae (Polistes fuscatus), Family Pyrgomorphidae (Atractomorpha crenulata), Family Acrididae (Trimerotropis pallidipennis, Oxya japonica, Chorthippus albomarginatus), Family Cerambycidae (Glenea albolineata) and Family Libellulidae (Neurothemis terminata) with a total of 24 individuals. Of all the flying insects found, the Diversity Index was 2.362, which indicates that diversity is classified as moderate.
Vegetation Structure of Tree Types on Oil Palm Plasma Plantation Forest Land in Sari Tani Village, Wonosari District, Boalemo Regency Ahmad, Nur Rahmin; Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K.; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Febriyanti, Febriyanti; Husain, Ilyas H.
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9202

Abstract

Some of the dangers of opening oil palm plantations for the environment are that many forests are cut down because they are used as oil palm plantations. The research was conducted in Sari Tani Village, Wonosari District, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province. The research was conducted in December 2024. This study aims to analyze the vegetation structure in the oil palm plasma plantation forest land of Sari Tani Village. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive. This study uses the line transect method consisting of three stations. Plots measuring 20x20 m are used for tree-level vegetation analysis with a distance between plots of 20 m. The data analysis technique uses the Important Value Index (INP) formula. So that 9 types of plants were found in the oil palm plasma plantation forest land of Sari Tani Village. The highest Important Value Index (INP) in station I was Aren (Arenga pinnata) at 75.48%; in station II, Matoa (Pometia pinnata) at 65.86%; and in station III, namely Benying (Ficus fistulosa) at 76.79%.
Spatial Study of Maleo Bird Habitat Area Change in Sulawesi Kumaji, Syam S; Wantogia, Misnawaty; Mohamad, Nurdin; SM, Farid; Yusuf, Daud; Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Rahim, Sukirman; Dunggio, Iswan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6754

Abstract

Maleo (Macrocephalon maleo), a unique Sulawesi endemic bird, is threatened by habitat loss. This study aims to analyse changes in maleo habitat areas in Sulawesi using spatial data and propose effective conservation measures. Spatial data in the form of maleo home range maps (IUCN) were used for overlay analysis. The results of the overlay analysis were compared with land cover data to identify changes in maleo habitat area. Of the total area of approximately 884,040 hectares, 14.13% or 124,887.63 hectares have been converted to agricultural land. The construction of new settlements has affected 0.46% or 4,087.5 hectares of the habitat. In addition, plantations have occupied 2.82% or 24,965.92 hectares of the maleo habitat area. Changes to maleo habitat areas in Gorontalo are significant, with agricultural land conversion, settlement development, and plantations being the main threats. Effective conservation efforts should focus on habitat restoration, law enforcement, community education, and the development of environmentally friendly economic alternatives.
Co-Authors -, Ahmad Faqih 5Ilyas H. Husain Abdul Haris PanaI Abubakar Sidik Katili Abubakar Sidik Katili Agre Vina Ahmad Zainuri Ahmad, Nur Rahmin Ain Yusuf, Nur Ali, Fathur Rahman M. Alisa H. Kadir, Nur Ani M. Hasan Aryati Abdul Aznia, Nur Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni. K Bahuwa, Isra Cahayani Bambang Mamangkay Chairunnisah J Lamangantjo Cono, Titi Hawanda Metania Daud Yusuf Desriyanti Tane Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Eka Reza Saputra Widodo Elya Nusantari Fajran Bentearu Farid S M Farid SM Farid SM Faridawaty, Waode Fathur Rahman M. Ali Febriyanti febriyanti febriyanti Feri Novriyal Fitriyanti H. Koni Fitryane Lihawa Frandika K. Toiyo Frandika K. Toiyo Frida Maryati Yusuf Fuad Pontoiyo H. Husain, Ilyas Hamid, Ririn Septiani Happy, Muh Rifaldy Hartono Mamu Hartono Mamu Hasim Hasim Herinda Mardin Herlindah Heru Z Thalib Hikmawati Hikmawati Husain, Ilyas H Husain, Ilyas H. Ilyas Husain Irawan, Mohammad Bayu Irwan Bempah Ismail Bagu Iswan Dunggio Juliyanti Djafar Jusna Ahmad Kadir, Zein Setiawan Kadir, Zen Setiawan Kadir, ​Zen Setiawan Kirsten Caroline Donsi Koni, Fitriyanti H. La Nane Liberty Lodjo Lilan Dama M. Hasan, Ani Manese, Muzdalifah Alya Amalia Mano, Debby Hariyanti J. Margaretha Solang Masra Latjompoh Mawardi Heru Prasetyo Megawati Malle Mentari Mentari, Mentari Misnawaty Wantogia Misnawaty Wantogia Mohamad Haikal K. Djafar Mohamad Zainudin Usman Mohamad, Nurdin Mohammad Bayu Irawan Mosi, Yetty Muh. Nur Akbar MUHAMMAD YUSUF Mursali, Intan Zulfatadila Mustamin Ibrahim Mustapa, Vinarti Novi Purwanti Novri Youla Kandowangko Nur Aznia Nur Meyla Ulfiana Botutihe Nur’Ain Lahaya Nurdin Mohamad Nurfadila Potutu Nurlena Duhe Nurma Rosalia Nurul Fajryani Usman Oktaviani Rajalawo Pakaya, Parid Pakaya, Sri Yustika Candri Panai, Haris Panyilie, Nadia Fajri Parid Pakaya Podungge, Sandra Priwanti Junita Ekwanto Putri Liani Aliwu Rahim, Srinurningsi K. Rahmat Biki Rahmawati A. Damiti Rakhmat Jaya Lahay Ramli Utina Regina Valentine Aydalina Rizaldi Mokodompit Rosalia, Nurma Saleh Nurain Salihi, Irvan Abraham Septiani, Ririn Sidik Katili , Abubakar Sidik Katili, Abubakar Sintia Kadu Sintia N. Hasani SM, Farid Sri Yustika Candri Pakaya Sudarmanto Hasan Sukirman Rahim Sukma Dewanty Jahja Suryadi Syamsuddin Syam S. Kumaji Thalib, Heru Z Toiyo, Frandika K. Ulyana Dinda Aritonang Usman, Mutmainnah Wantogia, Misnawaty Waode Faridawaty Waode Faridawaty Warow, Novalia Windari, Windari Yusfriandi Dwi Ariesna Zakaria, Firda Zuliyanto Zakaria