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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Inovasi : Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) International Journal of Advances in Data and Information Systems Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Supremasi Jurnal Tunas Agraria Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Widya Bhumi Marcapada: Jurnal Kebijakan Pertanahan Bakti Budaya: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat INOVASI: Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM)
Rohmat Junarto
Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM)

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Tata Kelola Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dalam Upaya Menghadapi Konflik Agraria di Kawasan Transmigrasi Provinsi Lampung Junarto, Rohmat; Salim, M. Nazir; Mujiburohman, Dian Aries
Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM)
Publisher : PT Penjaminan Infrastruktur Indonesia (Persero)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35166/jipm.v8i1.94

Abstract

Indonesia’s transmigration program, despite its scale and strategic intent, has generated persistent structural issues, including agrarian disputes and social tensions. This study investigates the ineffectiveness of sustainable development governance in transmigration areas and proposes evidence-based policy solutions, with a focus on Lampung Province. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research integrates in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, field observations, and literature review. The study was conducted in four transmigration sites: Rawa Pitu, Mesuji, Way Tuba, and Ngambur. Data were collected from 35 key informants and secondary sources, and analyzed thematically and spatially using ArcMap 10.8.2 software, alongside a descriptive-narrative method. The findings reveal that, by 2023, a total of 6,397 land plots across 24 locations remained uncertified due to overlapping claims. Besides, approximately 40% of issued land certificates did not match the actual physical boundaries. As of 2024, 65% of land disputes have not been resolved, primarily due to institutional fragmentation and overlapping mandates between the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency (ATR/BPN) and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK). Social conflicts, such as those observed in Papan Rejo Village, reflect the limitations of top-down policy approaches and the neglect of local communities’ historical land rights. The study recommends structural reforms in integrating land governance systems, accelerating spatially-based land certification, and adopting inclusive and participatory conflict resolution mechanisms.
Co-Authors Ahmad Rasis Sholikin Andari, Dwi Titik Wulan Andari, Dwi Wulan Titik Dian Aries Mujiburohman Djurdjani Djurdjani Djurjani Djurjani Dony Ferdiansyah Dwi Wulan Pujiriyani Fajar Buyung Permadi Farid, Abdul Haris Indriana Diani Putri Juliyani, Agelliyah Lestari, Novita Dian M. Nazir Salim Muh Arif Suhattanto Mujiati Mujiati Mujiati Mujiati Mujiburohman, DianAries Pandu Kuncoro Admaja Pramesti, Natasha Ajeng Rahardian Rahmansani Rochmat Martanto Sidiq, Habibi Hasbi Supadno Supadno Supadno Supadno Supadno, Supadno Tsabita Latifaturrohmah wahyuni wahyuni Westi Utami Yudhiana Irawan