Azwin Mengindra Putera
Department Of Pediatrics, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

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Journal : Jurnal Respirasi (JR)

Second-Hand Smoke and Early Allergic Manifestation in Children Sitisalma Amirah Dzakiyyah; Anang Endaryanto; Linda Dewanti; Azwin Mengindra Putera; Anisa Ayu Maharani
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.634 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jr.v8-I.3.2022.126-132

Abstract

Introduction: The interaction between genetic and environmental factors plays an important role in shaping the early development of allergies, including exposure to cigarette smoke. This study aimed to determine the relationship between second-hand smoke exposure and early allergic manifestations in children. Methods: This was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Pediatric patients who suffered from allergies in the allergy outpatient clinic at the Department of Pediatrics, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya were included in this study. Data were obtained through medical records. Results: This study involved 190 patients and showed that 50% of the patients have families who smoke at home, the most common early manifestations were at 11-20 months old (32.10%), and the most common early manifestations were respiratory manifestations (98.42%). There was a significant relationship between the presence of a family member who smoked at home with the age of early manifestation, respiratory manifestation, and skin manifestation in allergic pediatric patients (all p < 0.05). There was no significant relationship between the presence of family members who smoked at home with gastrointestinal manifestations in allergic pediatric patients (p = 0.301). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between the presence of family members who smoke at home with age, respiratory tract, and skin manifestations in allergic pediatric patients.
Holistic Management of Pediatric Patients with Asthma through the Family Medicine Approach: A Case Series Azwin Mengindra Putera; Dinda Sella Octaviana; Fanny Gunawan; Manika Putri Kunigara; Junjungan Nimasratu Rahmatsani; Lavenia Kurniawati; Ferrel Bramasta; Istianah Istianah; Jihan Nabila Pranjasdhina; Gerald Sebastian Davis; Ashfa Diniyya Assabella; Akbar Rizky Ramadhan; Veronika Intan Krismaningrum; Wigaviola Socha Purnamaasri Harmadha
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jr.v9-I.3.2023.229-236

Abstract

Introduction: Asthma is a global problem, with around 100-150 million people estimated to suffer from this disease. Based on data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), around 8.4% of people in the United States suffer from asthma. Asthma requires holistic treatment, one of which is family medicine. However, there is a lack of data or research discussing this matter. Hence, this case report aims to provide an overview of family medicine in asthma, especially in children. Case: This study is a case series report involving four pediatric patients with asthma. Data collection was performed by conducting home visits and hetero-anamnesis. Many things affect asthma treatment apart from pharmacology, including family medicine. In this case series, the role of the family proved significant in the patient's healing and daily functioning. Conclusion: Family medicine is a type of holistic management critical in various diseases, especially asthma. Support from the patient's family and environment has an essential role in the success of asthma therapy in children.