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Journal : Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi

HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN PERILAKU MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ASCARIASIS DI SDN 04/IV ARAB MELAYU KEC. PELAYANGAN KOTA JAMBI Slamet Afriyadi; Miko Eka Putri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.51

Abstract

Background : Worm infection is one of the most common diseases spread and infect many children around the world, the prevalence of intestinal worms in Indonesia is still high, between 45-65%, in certain areas the poor environmental conditions could reach 80%. Factors personal hygiene and environmental sanitation is an important factor in this disease. Factors personal hygiene and environmental sanitation is an important factor in this disease.Method : This research was conducted at SDN 04/IV Jambi that have been conducted on 27-30 July 2015 aims to determine the relationship of personal hygiene and behavior of keeping the environment clean school with ascariasis incidence. Quantitative research methods descriptive cross-sectional design. Sample of 37 people were taken by proportional random sampling. Collecting data using laboratory test, and questionnaire. Statistical test used chi-square test using a significance level of 5% (0.05).Result : The survey results revealed that most respondents (54.1%) have good personal hygiene, most respondents (51.4%) had behavioral maintain the cleanliness of the school environment is not good, and the majority of respondents (54.1%) positive with ascariasis. Results reveal that there is a significant association between the occurrence of ascariasis personal hygiene with a p-value of 0.003 (P <0.05) and there was a significant correlation between the behavior of maintaining the cleanliness of the school environment with the incidence of ascariasis with a p-value 0.022 (P <0.05).Expected to students to implement PHBS in everyday life and to the school is expected to facilitate the existing facilities and infrastructure in schools and to community health centers are expected to be able to conduct counseling on ascariasis and periodic checks on elementary school children.Keywords: Personal hygiene, behavioral maintain the cleanliness of the school environment, the incidence of ascariasis
KORELASI JUMLAH BATANG ROKOK DENGAN KADAR CO PADA REMAJA PEROKOK DI SMK KOTA JAMBI Miko Eka Putri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v7i2.76

Abstract

Cigarettes are very dangerous for health. The Global Adults Tobacco Survey (GATS) survey estimated that as many as 7.9 billion adults became active smokers and about 3.5 billion people were exposed to cigarette smoke at work. Indonesia ranks 4th out of 10 countries with a population of smokers (4%) after China (38%), Russia (7%) and the United States (5%) (Ministry of Health, 2012). Every cigarette smoked contains a lot of toxic substances, especially carbon monoxide (CO) which can damage the sympathetic nervous system and hemoglobin desaturation.This study aims to see the effect of the number of cigarettes with CO levels in adolescent smokers in vocational schools. This research is a quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 20 people in which the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. This study was conducted on July  2018 in SMK in the city of Jambi. Analysis using the Wilcoxon test.The results showed that the average number of cigarettes smoked by teenagers per day was 3.2 cigarettes, and the average CO level was 10.1ppm. The results of the analysis with Wilcoxon test showed that there was an effect of the number of cigarettes on CO levels with a p value of 0,000, meaning that there was a relationship between the number of cigarettes and CO levels in adolescent smokers in SMKs.The results of this study are expected to be a reference for teenagers to know the content of cigarettes and their dangers so that they can stop smoking behavior.
Faktor Determinan yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi di PSTW Budi Luhur Kota Jambi Fithriyani Fithriyani; Miko Eka Putri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.222

Abstract

Aging is a natural process that can not be avoided, running continuously, and continuously. Based on population projection data the number of elderly people will increase where the most number is found at the age of 60-64 years 94,012 people. Increasing age decreases bodily functions, decreased organ function and changes in blood pressure, therefore the elderly are advised to check their blood pressure regularly. As they age, blood pressure in the elderly will increase so that there is a higher risk of developing hypertension. Hypertension is a major health problem throughout the world, causing a high prevalence and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Some things that need to be considered in an effort to control hypertension include regular exercise, adequate rest, medical, traditional, regulate diet and reduce salt consumption one teaspoon per day. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants and factors associated with efforts to control hypertension in the elderly at PSTW Budi Luhur, Jambi City. The research method uses descriptive analysis design with cross sectional approach. Samples were conducted for the elderly with hypertension. The research instrument was in the form of questionnaire sheets by interview. The results obtained 40% of elderly people have a history of smoking, 45% are quite good in consuming food, 60% elderly with moderate activity and 60% elderly are good in controlling hypertension. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no correlation between determinant factors (smoking history, food consumption, physical activity) and hypertension control efforts in the elderly in PSTW Budi Luhur, Jambi City
Hubungan Peran Ketua Tim dengan Kinerja Perawat dalam Dokumentasi Asuhan Keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jambi Fithriyani Fithriyani; Miko Eka Putri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.321

Abstract

The quality of service can be determined from the performance of the nurse in providing nursing care. The success of the team method in carrying out the nursing process is determined by the ability of the team leader to assign tasks to team members and direct work to the team. This study aims  to knowing  the relationship between the role of the team leader and the performance of nurses in documenting nursing care at the Jambi Provincial Psychiatric Hospital. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional survey using self-administered questionnaires The sampling technique was total sampling so that the sample size was 106 nurseswith analysis using the chi square test. The data were analyzed using statistical software. This study investigates the role of team leaders and nurses' performance in documenting nursing care. the role of the team leader in documenting nursing care was 54.1% good. the performance of nurses in documenting nursing care was 53.2% good. The statistical test results showed that the p value (0,000) <0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between the role of the team leader and the performance of nurses in nursing care documentation.This significant relationship explains that the role of the team leader will have a good influence on the documentation of nursing care carried out by the nurse in charge
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penerapan 6 Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien Miko Eka Putri; Fithriyani Fithriyani; Mila Triana Sari
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.444

Abstract

Patient safety is a system that must be implemented in hospitals. This is done by the government in an effort to prevent patient safety incidents from occurring. Based on the Lumenta report (2008) that in Indonesia from 145 reported incidents of near-injury (KNC) as many as 47.6% cases, unwanted events (KTD) as many as 46.2% cases, and others as many as 6.2% cases. . The KTD rate at Raden Mattaher Hospital in 2016 was 10 cases, increasing to 13 cases in 2017 and decreasing to 7 cases in 2018. Many factors affect the implementation of patient safety, namely internal and external factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the implementation of 6 patient safety goals at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi. The design of this study used a cross-sectional study. The number of samples in this study were 80 nurses with proportional random sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-square and Wilcoxon tests. The results of the analysis show that the average age is 33.19 years and the length of work is 9.39 years. A total of 71.2% are female, 82.5% have vocational education, 68.8% have sufficient knowledge, 56.2% are positive and 65% of respondents do not apply the 6 patient safety goals. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age, length of work and attitude with the implementation of the 6 patient safety goals.
Hubungan Pola Asuh dan Trauma dengan Kejadian Bullying di SMP Nurul Khoir Kota Jambi Putri, Vevi Suryenti; Putri, Miko Eka; Hidayat, Muhammad; Nurfitriani, Nurfitriani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.841

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional phase that is vulnerable to various social problems, one of which is bullying. Bullying has a serious impact on adolescents’ psychological development, including trauma, decreased academic achievement, and the risk of long-term psychosocial disorders. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parenting style and trauma with bullying incidents among students of Nurul Khoir Junior High School in Jambi City. This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The population was all students of Nurul Khoir Junior High School with a total sample of 60 respondents obtained through total sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire consisting of respondents’ identities, parenting style, trauma experience, and bullying incidents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that more than half of the respondents had experienced bullying (60.0%), most reported authoritarian parenting (41.7%), and more than half experienced trauma (56.7%). Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between parenting style and bullying incidents (p = 0.032) as well as trauma and bullying incidents (p = 0.018). The study concludes that authoritarian parenting and trauma experiences increase the risk of bullying among adolescents. It is recommended that schools strengthen anti-bullying policies, provide counseling services, and involve teachers and parents in prevention programs. Parents are encouraged to apply an authoritative parenting style characterized by open communication, emotional support, and balanced supervision to minimize the risk of bullying
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dan Intensitas Nyeri dengan Kualitas Tidur Pasien Pasca Laparatomi di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Nurdin Hamzah M, Rino; Fithriyani, Fithriyani; Putri, Miko Eka; Kadri, Hasyim
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.849

Abstract

Laparotomy is a major surgical procedure, which involves incisions in the layers of the abdominal wall to obtain parts of the abdominal organs that are experiencing problems such as hemorrhage, perforation, cancer and obstruction. This research is a quantitative study conducted to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and pain intensity with the sleep quality of post-laparotomy patients in the inpatient room at Nurdin Hamzah Regional Hospital. The research design in this study is Cross Sectional. This research was conducted on December 5 2022 to January 5 2023 with a population of 144 with a sample of 30 respondents. The data collection method was carried out by filling out a questionnaire and univariate and bivariate analysis methods using the Chi-Square test. The results of the description of anxiety were 16 people (53.3%), the description of mild pain intensity was 15 people (50%), the Chi-Square test results obtained p value = 0.008 < (0.05), meaning there was There is a relationship between the level of anxiety and the sleep quality of patients after Laparotomy surgery in the Inpatient Room at Nurdin Hamzah Regional Hospital and the results of the Chi-Square test obtained a p value = 0.006 < (0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between pain intensity and sleep quality for patients after Laparotomy surgery. In the Inpatient Room at Nurdin Hamzah Regional Hospital, it is hoped that this research can provide a basis for knowledge regarding anxiety levels and sleep quality in patients after laparotomy surgery.