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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan Media Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi (Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science) Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Global Medical and Health Communication Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) Warta Pengabdian JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM) Building of Informatics, Technology and Science Abdimasku : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Charity : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasis: Jurnal Sains Farmasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademisi eProceedings of Engineering Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Journal of Agropharmacy Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Ema Rachmawati
Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jember
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi

 1 
Analisis Guessability Score dan Pemahaman Piktogram Kefarmasian pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Ema Rachmawati; Dhea Nanda Aliefia; Fransiska Maria Christianty
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi 2023: Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jif.specialissue2023.art3

Abstract

Background: Pharmaceutical pictograms can be used to help tuberculosis patients understand treatment information, especially those with low reading skills.Objective: This study aimed to analyze the guessability score and the level of understanding of pharmaceutical pictograms related to the use of TB drugs.Method: This was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample used was 96 TB patients who were actively undergoing treatment. The guessability score and level of understanding were analyzed descriptively, while the relationship between socio-demographic characteristics and the level of understanding of pharmaceutical pictograms was analyzed using the Chi-square test.Results: The results showed that the guessability score of 23 pictograms tested on respondents varied greatly, with a score range of 29.2%–99%. Meanwhile, the level of respondents' understanding of pharmaceutical pictograms related to TB treatment was in the "fair" category. The Chi-square test showed a significant relationship between the level of respondents’ education and their understanding of pharmaceutical pictograms.Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrated that not all pictogram images were simple for respondents to understand. It is necessary to choose pictogram images that are easy for respondents to understand or redesign pictogram images so that they can be used to improve the effectiveness of drug information delivery to patients. Intisari Latar belakang: Gambar piktogram kefarmasian dapat digunakan untuk membantu pasien tuberkulosis memahami informasi pengobatan, khususnya untuk pasien dengan tingkat literasi rendah. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengukur kemampuan menerka (guessability score) dan pemahaman responden terhadap piktogram kefarmasian terkait pengobatan tuberkulosis.Metode: Penelitian observasional cross-sectional terhadap 96 responden pasien TB yang aktif menjalani pengobatan. Guessability score dan tingkat pemahaman dianalisis secara deskriptif, sedangkan hubungan karakteristik sosio-demografi dengan tingkat pemahaman dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan menerka (guessability score) terhadap 23 gambar piktogram sangat beragam, dengan rentang skor 29,2% – 99%. Sedangkan tingkat pemahaman responden terhadap piktogram kefarmasian terkait pengobatan TB masuk dalam kategori “cukup”. Uji Chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan terhadap tingkat pemahaman responden.Kesimpulan: Tidak semua gambar piktogram kefarmasian mudah dipahami oleh responden. Untuk itu perlu memilih gambar piktogram yang mudah dipahami reponden atau melakukan desain ulang gambar piktogram sehingga dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pemberian informasi obat pada pasien.Kata kunci: guessability score, pemahaman, piktogram kefarmasian, tuberculosis
Pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku konsumsi suplemen dan obat tradisional mahasiswa Universitas Jember saat pandemi COVID-19 Dhita Evi Aryani; Agnes Jovanka; Ema Rachmawati; Sinta Rachmawati; Ika Norcahyanti; Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Afifah Machlaurin; Fransiska Maria C.
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi 2023: Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jif.specialissue2023.art6

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has been going on for 3 years since it was established by the WHO in 2020. COVID-19 can be prevented by improving the immune system by consuming supplements and traditional medicines.Objective: This study aimed to determine knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors towards supplements and traditional medicines used by Jember University students during the COVID-19 pandemic.Method: This research design was a cross-sectional observational analytic study. The sample size was 606 Jember University students. Samples were taken using the convenience sampling method with online questionnaire instruments. The data obtained were analyzed by Chi-Square, Fisher’s Exact, and descriptive.Results: During the pandemic, 45.9% of respondents consumed supplements and/or traditional remedies to maintain health (80.6%). Knowledge and attitudes showed a significant difference (p≤0.05), so it was concluded that knowledge affects attitudes towards supplements and traditional medicines used. Supplement use behavior showed that some were taking supplements and some were not for various reasons.Conclusion: The majority of respondents have knowledge and attitudes in the medium category. Sociodemographic factors that influence the knowledge and attitudes of Jember University students toward supplements and traditional medicine used during the COVID-19 pandemic were level of education and discipline. Respondents' behavior showed that most of them did not take supplements because they had been vaccinated. Intisari Latar belakang: COVID-19 sudah berlangsung selama 3 tahun semenjak WHO menetapkan sebagai pandemi di tahun 2020. COVID-19 dapat dicegah dengan meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh yang salah satu caranya adalah mengkonsumsi suplemen dan obat tradisional.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku konsumsi suplemen dan obat tradisional mahasiswa Universitas Jember saat pandemi COVID-19. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat analitik observasional dengan jumlah sampel 606 mahasiswa Universitas Jember dengan desain cross-sectional yang diambil metode convenience sampling dengan instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner daring. Data yang didapatkan dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square, Fisher’s Exact dan deskriptif. Hasil: Terdapat 45,9% responden mengkonsumsi suplemen dan/atau obat tradisional selama masa pandemi untuk untuk menjaga kesehatan (80,6%). Pengetahuan dan sikap menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan (p≤0,05), sehingga diketahui bahwa pengetahuan dapat memengaruhi sikap. Perilaku pengunaan suplemen menunjukkan ada yang mengkonsumsi suplemen dan ada yang tidak dengan berbagai alasan.Kesimpulan: Mayoritas responden mempunyai pengetahuan dan sikap dalam kategori sedang (45,5%; 50,8%), dengan faktor sosiodemografi yang memengaruhi pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa Universitas Jember dalam konsumsi suplemen dan obat tradisional adalah tingkat pendidikan dan rumpun ilmu. Perilaku responden menunjukkan mayoritas mereka tidak mengkonsumsi suplemen karena sudah vaksin.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, perilaku, suplemen, obat tradisional, mahasiswa, COVID-19
Co-Authors Afifah Machlaurin Afifah Machlaurin Afifah Machlaurin, Afifah Afifah, Hanin Agnes Jovanka Agung Budi Wirayuda, Tjokorda Agustina, Nur Azizah Akbar, M Raehan Alhafidz, Bagas Millen Amelya Prastica Rahayu Aliong Anditya Arifianto Anis Rohmawati Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama Aprianti Putri Sujana Aryani, Dhita Evi Astutik, Amelia Windi Bedy Purnama Dawami, Hasbi Deny Haryadi Dhea Nanda Aliefia Dhita Evi Aryani Diana Holidah Elfitri, Beladina Evi Umayah Ulfa Fauzia, Rizqi Febryanti Sthevanie Firandi, Adelia Firdaus, Fauzan Firdauz, Salma Salsabila Fitriansyah, Ahmad Habib Fransiska Maria C. Fransiska Maria Christianty Gamma Kosala Hazrina, Inasa Husnun, Khoiriyah Haifa Ika Barokah Suryaningsih Ika Norcahyanti Ika Norcahyanti Ika Puspita Dewi, Ika Puspita Inasa Hazrina Indah Yulia Ningsih Khoirotun Nazilah Kurniawan, Eka Cahya Kusumaningrum , Yunita Dyah Lailatul Maghfiroh Machlaurin, Afifah Mahmud Dwi Sulistiyo Masito, Dewi Khurmi Muhammad Arzaki Nili Sufianti Ninda Titis Ainorrochma Ningsih, Lidya Prasti Eko Yunanto Pratama , Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratiwi, Permata Sari Prihwanto Budi Subagijo Pudjoadmojo, Bambang Putri Eka Maryani Putu Harry Gunawan Putu Setia Pratama Ramadhani, Nuril Izzati Farihatur Rikman Aherliwan Rudawan Rimba Whidiana Ciptasari Risnandar, Risnandar S Siswanto Safarin, Arva Adwitya Sagala , Tunggal Panaluan Gabriel Sinta Rachmawati Sinta Rachmawati Supriadi, Muhammad Fadhlan Syahid, Ibadurrahman Tahyudin, Ganjar Gingin Ubaidillah, Rifky Fahrizal Wardhani, Firdha Aprillia Wicaksono, Ayssa Wirasakananda, Dewa Made Aditya Yeni Rahmawati Negara Zaenudin, Mohamad Nor