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All Journal Jurnal Kreatif Tadulako Online Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Jurnal Ners JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Gemilang (JPMG) Global Journal Basic Education Business Management Journal of Accounting Taxing and Auditing (JATA) Journal Economics Technology and Entrepreneur Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Manajemen Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service COSMOS Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan Jurnal Wicara Desa
Rostina Rostina
FKIP UNTAD
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Journal : Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat

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UJI EFEKTIVITAS SARI DAUN PERIA (Momordica Charantia) TERHADAP MORTALITAS JENTIK AEDES AEGYPTI Rostina, Rostina; Kasim, Khiki Purnawati; Awaliyah, Azmi
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i1.421

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama di Indonesia. Jumlah penderita dan luas daerah penyebarannya semakin bertambah seiring dengan meningkatnya mobilitas dan kepadatan penduduk, maka dari itu perlu dilakukan pengendalian dan pembasmian terhadap vektor melalui pembrantasan jentik Aedes aegypti dengan menggunakan larvasida alami. Daun peria memiliki zat aktif yang terkandung didalamnya yaitu flavonoid, saponin dan alkaloid memiliki sifat antimikroba dan insektisida dalam mekanisme larvasida. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas sari daun peria terhadap mortalitas jentik Aedes aegypti, dengan menggunakan indikator penilaian sesuai panduan Permenkes No. 50 Tahun 2017 untuk penelitian ini menggunakan 320 ekor jentik dengan 3 kali pengulangan dengan menggunakan konsentrasi 10%, 20%, 30%, dan Kontrol (0%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata rata kematian jentik konsentrasi 10% ialah 9 ekor jentik atau 45%, konsentrasi 20% ialah 19 ekor jentik atau 95%, konsentrasi 30% ialah 20 ekor jentik atau 100%. Sebelum dan setelah penelitian dilakukan pengukuran suhu dan kelembaban dan didapatkan hasil rata rata suhu ialah 28,5 °C dan rata rata kelembaban ialah 83%. Kesimpulan penelitian menggunakan sari daun peria dengan konsetrasi 20% dan 30% efektif terhadap mortalitas jentik Aedes aegypti dan konsentrasi 10% tidak efektif, disarankan masyrakat menggunakan konsentrasi 20% karena efektif terhadap mortalitas jentik Aedes agypti dan memanfaatkan daun peria (Momordica Chrantia) sebagai insektisida alami karena mudah didapatkan dan sangat sederhana cara pembuatannya serta ramah lingkungan. Kata kunci: Efektivitas, Jentik Aedes aegypti, Sari Daun Peria
Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Serai Wangi (Cyombogonardus L) Dengan Metode Sprayer Terhadap Kematian Rayap Pekerja Khaer, Ain; Rostina, Rostina; Wulan, Diah Nawang; Haerani, Haerani
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i1.471

Abstract

Natural pesticides are derived from plants and contain active compounds produced through secondary metabolism. These compounds possess one or more biological actions that can effectively control insects. Lemon grass (Cymogonardus L) is a natural insecticide that contains various compounds, including a volatile essential oil. This liquid is effective in killing termites by harming their respiratory system and suppressing their appetite. The research aimed to assess the efficacy of citronella leaves (Cyomogonardus L) as a botanical insecticide in eradicating termites. The research methodology employed is quasi-experimental, explicitly utilizing the spray method. This study used a sample size of 20 termites subjected to citronella leaf extract at 4%, 5%, and 6%. Control groups were also included, and the mortality rate of all groups was monitored every 15 minutes for 1 hour over three treatments. The findings demonstrated that the citronella leaf extract, when used at a concentration of 4%, resulted in the mortality of 12 mice (60%). Similarly, at a concentration of 5%, the extract caused the death of 16 mice (80%), while at a concentration of 6%, it led to the death of 17 individuals (85%). In contrast, the control group did not experience termite mortality, indicating the absence of citronella leaf extract administration. Research findings suggest that citronella leaf extract could exterminate termites. The study found that the citronella leaf extract concentrations of 4%, 5%, and 6% were tested, and only the concentrations of 5% and 6% showed effectiveness. According to the research findings, it can be inferred that citronella leaf extract is successful when its concentration is equal to or greater than 80%. It is recommended that the general population utilize citronella leaf extract for termite control, and additional studies on this topic are encouraged  Keywords : Termites, Lemongrass Leaves, Essential Oil, Spray Method
Kontaminasi Telur Ascaris Lumbricoides Pada Daun Selada (Lactuca Sativa) Di Burger Bundaran Pa’baeng-Baeng Kota Makassar Kasim, Khiki Purnawati; Rostina, Rostina; Julianti , Putri Dwi
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1324

Abstract

Roundabout burgers are a recommendation for a burger snack that is popular in Makassar which uses lettuce leaves as a complement. The growing conditions of lettuce leaves pose a risk of contamination by Ascaris lumbricoides worm eggs if humans touch them with dirty hands, washing and processing methods are not correct so that the worm eggs still stick to the lettuce. The aim of this research is to determine the contamination of worm eggs on lettuce leaves and to determine the process of washing, storing and serving lettuce leaves at the Makassar City Pa'Baeng-baeng roundabout burger. This research method is observational with a descriptive approach, and laboratory examination. The samples in this study were lettuce leaves from 14 burger carts at the Pa'baeng-baeng burger roundabout in Makassar City. The results showed that of the 14 lettuce samples, all samples were positively contaminated with Ascaris lumbricoides worm eggs. In the observation results of washing lettuce leaves, all traders did not meet the requirements, while during the storage process 11 traders did not meet the requirements and during the serving process there were 4 traders who did not meet the requirements. The conclusion obtained from the research that has been carried out is that all 14 lettuce leaf samples were positively contaminated with Ascaris lumbricoides worm eggs and there were still carts carrying out washing, storage and serving processes that did not meet the requirements. It is recommended that burger traders wash lettuce leaves with running water and have closed storage shelves.
Co-Authors Amini, Rabiatul Ariyati, Dien Afni Arlianti, Nopa Asnawi Abdullah Awalia, Nur Awaliyah, Azmi Chaerunnisa, Chaerunnisa Corinna Wongsosudono Dasril Aldo Elis Anggeria Erika Erika Fahrezy, Fiqry Fahmy Dwe Faridnasra, Faridnasra Fasihat, Dian Urna Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Febriliana, Miranda Dwi Haerani Haerani Hek, Tan Kim Heriyanto Heriyanto Inayah, Siti Nurul Indri Iswardhani Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Julianti , Putri Dwi Juni Yanris, Gomal Khaer, Ain Khiki Purnawati Kasim, Khiki Purnawati Kisviantari, Rizkyna Sekar Kurnianto, Dian Latifah, Nurkhatimah Lolita A. Pardede, Sovia M. Yasin Medina, Deayu Mitha Lailatul Mulyadi , Mulyadi Mustari, Sri Hariati Mutiana, Rosita Nugraha, Maulana Faridzal Eka Nulthazam, Sarah Nur Fadilah Ayu Sandira Nurhaedah Nurhaedah Peterianus, Septian Prabawati, Sri Ayu Rafidah Rafidah Rahayu, Trisna Kenti Riaweni, Wa Ode Ilsa Said, Arsyad Sarah, Nulthazam Simin Simin, Simin Sri Astuti Nasir Stientje, Stientje Subhan, Ega Saiful Sudiansyah, Sudiansyah Sulasmi Sulasmi Supriyadi Supriyadi Surni, Surni Suryadi, Iwan Vania, Tsarwa Widia Wati, Widia Wulan, Diah Nawang Yundari, Yundari Zahra, Syarifah Fatimah Az