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All Journal NUTRIRE DIAITA Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Neutrino : jurnal fisika dan aplikasinya Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FKIP Prodi Biologi JURNAL SIPIL SAINS IJIET (International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching) Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Jurnal Ekobistek Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health COMPTON: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Indonesian Journal of Energy Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Midwifery Scientific Journal) Jurnal Perspektif: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi dan Pendidikan Gravitasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Sains Jurnal Abdi: Media Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Teras Fisika : Teori, Modeling, dan Aplikasi Fisika Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara jurnal abdimas saintika Jurnal Samudra Geografi RIO LAW JURNAL Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (MARDIKA) Jurnal Aktor
Nirmala Sari
Universitas Riau
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Journal : Jurnal Neutrino : jurnal fisika dan aplikasinya

 1 
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HEMATITE (Fe2O3) OF IRON ORE AND MAGNETITE (Fe3O4) FROM IRON SAND THROUGH PRECIPITATION METHOD FOR INDUSTRIAL RAW MATERIALS Fatmaliana, Andia; Maulinda, Maulinda; Sari, Nirmala
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2020): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.31 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v12i2.8183

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has enormous iron ore and iron sand mine that can be utilized for various industrial purposes. This research has been successfully conducted synthesis and characterization of hematite iron ore and magnetite from iron sand. Iron sand and iron ore that has been crushed manually repaired with a magnet was carried out with the HCl, and NH4OH then dried in the temperature of 150 oC and calcinated at a temperature of 500 oC. Characterization was carried out using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF), where the preliminary information obtained from XRF results in an iron ore sample by manual separation have 95.99% of Fe2O3 and followed by compounds SiO2 (2.10%). While the iron sand contains 81.42% of Fe3O4 and 2.5% of SiO2. After the precipitation process, Fe2O3 compounds contained in iron ore has a content of 96.58% and Fe3O4 compounds contained in iron sand (86.73%).  The results of XRD indicate the dominant primary phase in iron ore is hematite or Fe2O3, and in iron, sand is magnetite Fe3O4, Before the extraction process, Fe2O3 was 58.009 μm in size and after the process of extracting the particles was reduced to 20.950 μm. While the Fe3O4, prior to the extract, has a grain size of 59.009 μm, and after an extraction process, the grain size reduced into 25.950 μm. The calculation results indicate there is a slight size difference between the grain size of iron sand and iron ore.
TRANSESTERIFICATION OF PALM OIL USING THE TiO2/nano-MONMORILLORITE (nano-MMT) COMPOSITE CATALYST FROM ACEH TAMIANG BENTONITE IN THE PRODUCTION OF BIODIESEL Fadlly, Teuku Andi; Nila, Ida Ratna; Sari, Nirmala
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 1 (2020): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v13i1.10515

Abstract

Transesterification of palm oil using a TiO2/nano-Monmorillorite (nano-MMT) composite catalyst from Aceh Tamiang bentonite in Biodiesel production has been carried out. Biodiesel is bioenergy obtained from vegetable oils, animal fats, microorganisms, and plants. This is alternative energy to replace fossil fuels, especially diesel oil. Biodiesel is proven to be more environmentally friendly in reducing hydrocarbon and sulfur emissions. In this study, TiO2 will be composited with nano-MMT using the solid-state method and analyzed using XRD. Both of these materials are used as catalysts for biodiesel production. The transesterification process will be used in the production of biodiesel, where the molar ratio of palm oil to methanol is 1:12. TiO2/nano-MMT composite catalyst will be varied (2 and 4 grams). Biodiesel samples will be analyzed using GC-MS. The results obtained show that the TiO2/nano-MMT composite catalyst from Aceh Tamiang bentonite can convert Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) from palm oil. The 2 grams of the composite catalyst produced biodiesel of 89.38% and 4 grams of 64.88%.
Co-Authors ', Mustakim Afita, Chindi Oeliga Yensi Almi Putra, Rachmad Andriyan, Aric Frendi Anisa, Fera Ari Fahril, Muhammad Ari, M. Ari fahril Astifa, Natifa Bay, Agus Zul Bulan, Delvina Embung Chaerunnisa, Indah Daan Khambri Dahlia - Devita, Hendri Dewi Lestari Egi Wardana, Adriya Erika Erika Erry Yudhya Mulyani Fadlly, T. Andi Fadlly, Teuku Andi Fahril, M Ari Fahril, M. Ari Fajri, Rahmatul Fajriani Fajriani Fajriani fatimah Fatimah Fatmaliana, Andia Fera, Annisa Fitri, Anisa Fitriani Fitriani Gempa, Muhammad Guntur, Muhamamd Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah Hawkins, Diemas Sukma Herlina Purba Hidayat, Hilda Hotmaida, Romauli Husna, Siti Sarah Ida Ratna Nila Ilma, Rachsha Kulla Jannah, Nurdatul Khairil, Jem Kuraini, Farahdiba Lestari, Ninda Ayu Malobu, Rifki Mari, Sahid Maulid, Maulid Maulinda, Maulinda Misdi, Misdi Muhammad Jabir Muhammadiah Muhammadiah, Muh. Jabir Najib, Aenul Naziah, Afrahun Neldawati, Neldawati Nora Susilawati Nur Afni Pasalina, Putri Engla Pebriani, Annisa Puspitasari, Tari Okta Putra, Rachmad Almi Putri, Kartika Aprilia Putri, Yolanda Eka Putri, Yulia Ashari Rahma Wati Rahmawati Ratna Sari Rena Lestari, Rena Riswan Riswan Sabrian Tri Anda Sari, Novi Maya Setiawan, M Nanda Sukmayenti, Sukmayenti Sukmayenti, Sukmayenti Supriyati, Yulita Rizky Teuku Andi Fadlly Tyastuti, Siti Vitri Yuli Afni Amran Yamin, Muh Nur Yuni Kusmiyati