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All Journal JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Microbiology Indonesia Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Jurnal Agrotropika Jurnal Sylva Lestari
HANNA ARTUTI EKAMAWANTI
Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitan Tanjungpura Jl. Prof. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak. 78121
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Sylva Lestari

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Optimizing Vegetative Propagation of Litsea garciae Vidal: Effects of Cutting Source and Rootone-F Soaking Duration on Root and Shoot Development Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Hazelyna, Sania; Wulandari, Reine Suci
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v13i2.1112

Abstract

Litsea garciae Vidal, commonly known as engkala, is an endemic medicinal plant of Borneo with promising pharmacological potential. Vegetative propagation through shoot cuttings is a practical alternative to overcome the challenges of seed-based propagation. This study investigated the effects of cutting material source (seedlings and saplings) and soaking duration in 50% Rootone-F (0, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes) on the rooting and shoot growth of L. garciae shoot cuttings. A factorial experiment with a completely randomized design was applied, involving ten treatment combinations with five replications each. Results showed that cuttings derived from seedlings achieved 100% survival and rooting rates regardless of Rootone-F treatment. In contrast, sapling cuttings achieved optimal rooting only after 15 minutes of soaking. The interaction of cutting source and soaking duration significantly influenced root development, while shoot growth varied only with individual treatments. Notably, seedling cuttings produced roots that were 1.3 times longer than those from sapling cuttings; however, the dry weight of sapling roots was 1.5 times greater. The dry weight of roots soaked in Rootone-F for 15 minutes significantly increased by 1.3 to 2.8 times compared to the dry weight of roots soaked for other durations. The seedling cuttings produced 1.2 times more shoots than saplings. Interestingly, cuttings without soaking treatment in Rootone-F produced the same number of new leaves as those soaked for 60 minutes but significantly more than those soaked for other durations. These results are vital for optimizing the vegetative propagation technique of L. garciae by selecting the appropriate cutting source and timing for Rootone-F immersion. Keywords: engkala, Litsea garciae, Rootone-F, shoot cuttings, vegetative propagation
Co-Authors . Priskila Abdurrani Muin Annisa, Iin Anwari, M Sofwan Didy Sopandie DWI ANDREAS SANTOSA Dwi Astiani Ekyastuti, Wiwiek Emi Roslinda Eva, Yoseva Farah Diba Gusti Hardiansyah Haryono, Zuhry Hazelyna, Sania Herkulana Herkulana Ikwiras, . Indrianingrum, Dewi Ratnasari inor inor Isnaniarti, U Nur Lenawati Simanjuntak M. Sofwan Anwari, M. Sofwan Mery, Feronika Ngidu, Eufemia Yasinta Nurtati, Uray R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Ramadhani, Fety Fitri Rantau, Gusti Ratna Herawatiningsih Reine Suci Wulandari Said Said, Said Sari, Tati Lola Siti Puji Lestariningsih Sudarso, Dunatus Togar Fernando Manurung Tri Widiastuti U Nur Isnaniarti Wahdina, . wandi, . Wiwik Ekyastuti YADI SETIADI Yani, Adi