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Journal : Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia

CHARACTERIZATION OF MUNDAR PERICARP (Garcinia forbesii) EXTRACT FROM BANJAR DISTRICT OF INDONESIA Rizki, Muhammad Ikhwan; Triyasmono, Liling; Alfandani, Gina; Hadiah Akbar, Nabila; Khumaira Sari, Anna
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v6i2.1589

Abstract

The mundar plant (Garcinia forbesii) is a typical fruit of South Kalimantan. The people use mundar empirically as a spice, cosmetic, and medicine. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of mundar extract from Karang Intan and Beruntung Baru districts in Banjar Regency. The collection of plants from two places, plant determination, and extraction with 70% ethanol. The extract was then characterized. The characterization showed that the Garcinia forbesii pericarp extract from both places was dark brown, distinctive odor, sour taste, and thick. Both extracts contained flavonoids, phenolics, tannins, saponins, glycosides, and anthraquinones. The chromatography of both extracts was the same and detected to alpha-mangosten. The extract from Karang Intan district has a yield 59.99%, total phenolic content 0.888%, moisture content 9.78%, total ash content 1.10%, and acid insoluble ash content 0.06%. The extract from Beruntung Baru district has a yield 58.74%, total phenolic content 0.823%, moisture content 9.93%, total ash content 1.59%, and acid insoluble ash content 0.04%. Garcinia forbesii pericarp extracts from from two places have the same organoleptical characteristics, phytochemical compounds, and chromatography patterns. The differences are in yield percentage, total phenolic content, water content, ash content, and acid insoluble ash content.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA PASIEN PNEUMONIA ANAK DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN TAHUN 2022 Nazhipah Isnani; Muliyani; Muhammad Zaini; Muhammad Muhatadin Jamil; Hadiah Akbar, Nabila
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/nxj6e492

Abstract

Pneumonia is a disease that is a problem in various developing countries, including Indonesia. Pneumonia that occurs in Indonesia tends to increase with age. This research is descriptive research with a retrospective data collection method using a sampling technique, namely total sampling. The retrospective was carried out based on previous data, referring to secondary data in the form of patient medical records while being treated at the Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin, a sample of 98 medical records of pediatric pneumonia patients at the Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital inpatient installation for the period January-December 2022. Based on the research results obtained that patients suffering from pneumonia experienced fever for a maximum of 1-3 days totaling 87 people (89%). The highest number of antibiotics used was a single antibiotic in the cephalosporin group, namely 33 people (32%). Based on the effectiveness of antibiotics based on the duration of fever, the use of Ampicillin+gentamicin in 32 patients (31%) reduced fever more within a period of 1-3 days.