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Journal : Pelita Perkebunan

Physiological Character of Cocoa Clones that Cultivated under Three Species of Shade Trees Oscar Regazzoni; Yogi Sugito; Agus Suryanto; Adi Prawoto
Pelita Perkebunan (a Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal) Vol 30 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v30i3.65

Abstract

This experiment aims to know the solar energy efficiency of four clones of cocoa that cultivated under three different shading plants. This experiment has been done from September until December 2013 located at Kaliwining Experiment Farm with characteristic 45 m above sea level, soil type is low humic gley, soil texture is silty clay loam, and climate classification type D based on Scmidht and Fergusson classification. This experiment used nested design as experimental design with species of shading plant as main plot which are teak (Tectona grandis L.), krete (Cassia surattensis (Burm.) F.), lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala L.) and cocoa clones as sub plot which are Sulawesi 1, Sulawesi 2, KKM 22, and KW 165. The observation of physiological character consists of the level of leaf chlorophyll, the level of leaf nitrogen, spesific leaf area, leaf area index, the amount of stomata, and stomatal density. The experimental result showed that there is differences (heterogenity) between shading location based on homogenity test by Bartlett method. The interaction effect between plant spesies and cocoa clones are affect the leaf area index and stomatal density, whereas the level of leaf chlorophyll, the level of leaf nitrogen, and spesific leaf area was affected by the kind of plant spesies. Keywords : Physiological character, cocoa Ccones, shading trees, nested design, Bartlett method
Solar Energy Efficiency of Cocoa Clones which Cultivated under Three Species of Shade Trees Oscar Regazzoni; Yogi Sugito; Agus Suryanto; adi prawoto
Pelita Perkebunan (a Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal) Vol 31 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v31i1.71

Abstract

AbstractThis experiment aims to know the solar energy efficiency of four clones of cocoa that cultivated under three different shading plants. This experiment has been done from September until December 2013 located at Kaliwining Experiment Farm with characteristic 45 m above sea level, soil type is low humic gley, soil texture is silty clay loam, and climate classification type D based on Scmidht and Fergusson Classification. This experiment used Nested Design as Experimental Design with species of shading plant as main plot which are Teak (Tectona grandis L.), Krete (Cassia surattensis (Burm.) F.), Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala L.) and Cocoa clones as sub plot which are Sulawesi 1, Sulawesi 2, KKM 22, KW 165. The observation of solar energy efficiency consists of daily solar radiation intensity, solar radiation intensity above plant, solar radiation intensity under plant, and also plant total dry weight. The experimental result showed that there is differences (heterogenity) between shading location based on homogenity test by Bartlett Method. There are some interaction between the kind of shading plant and clones in parameter of interception efficiency, absorbtion efficiency, the efficiency of solar energy that caught by plant, and solar energy conversion efficiency. The efficiency of solar energy that caught by plant will affect the solar energy conversion efficiency with R2 = 0,86.  Keywords : Solar Energy Efficiency, Cocoa Clones, Shading Plant, Nested Design, Bartlett Method
Co-Authors Adi Prawoto agus suprapto Agus Suryanto Agus Suryanto Agus Suryanto Agus Suryanto Ali Djamhuri Andriani, Putri Arrosyid, Harun Arrosyid, Harun Azmi, Ivan Rizky Bambang Guritno Baswarsiati, Baswarsiati Belinda, Nia Belinda, Nia Budiadi, Fitsyadina Atria Budiadi, Fitsyadina Atria Chaerunnisa, Sita Sarah Chaerunnisa, Sita Sarah Daniswara, kevin arsya Delima, Juliana Dewi Ratih Rizki Damaiyanti Didik Hariyono Dinarti, Nindia Dinarti, Nindia Dwi Yamika, Wiwin Sumiya Effendi, Mokhtar Effendi, Mokhtar Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eko Widaryanto Fajri, Atikah Farrakhan, Muhammad Husni Febriandani, Hasna Luthfiyyan Febriandani, Hasna Luthfiyyan Fitriana, Diah Asih Fitriana, Diah Asih Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Hadi, Rahma Yunalia Hadzafi, Muhammad Muammar Halmedan, Jemy Halmedan, Jemy Haura, Putri Hasna Heddy, Y. B. Suwasono Husni Thamrin Sebayang Intan Talitha Sakti Kartika Yurlisa Kartika Yurlisa, Kartika Klarisa Sasa Bella Lilik Setyobudi Lily Agustina M.Pd S.T. S.Pd. I Gde Wawan Sudatha . Mafula, Fitriatul Mafula, Fitriatul Manalu, Jodi Elvin Medha Baskara Medha Baskara Menak Simbolon Muasyaroh, Siti Muasyaroh, Siti Mudji Santoso Nakhmiidah, Nisa Nakhmiidah, Nisa Nihayati, Ellis Ninuk Herlina Ninuk Herlina Nugroho, Agung Nugroho, Indanus Faried Nugroho, Indanus Faried Nur Alifah, Falia Nanda Nur Alifah, Falia Nanda Nur Azizah Nurul Aini Oscar Regazzoni Oscar Regazzoni Oscar Regazzoni Pratama, Al Ghazali Putra Priandi, Asril Pribadi, Puguh Pribadi, Puguh Putri Andriani Putri, Vandanita Permata Rahma Yunalia Hadi, Rahma Yunalia Rakhman, Mukhammad Noor Arif Rakhman, Mukhammad Noor Arif Regazzoni, Oscar Rengga, Intan Aningrum Rochman, Andi Syaifur Rochman, Andi Syaifur Ruliwicaksono, Muhammad Rizky Ruliwicaksono, Muhammad Rizky S M Sitompul Sebayang, Husni Thamrin Sembiring, Melda Yuartaria Sembiring, Melda Yuartaria Setyobudi, Lilik Setyono Yudo Tyasmoro Sija, Patta Simanjuntak, Chyntia Simanjuntak, Chyntia Simaremare, Jen Rico Simbolon, Menak Sinta, Dinda Clarra Sirait, Stella Gaudensia Sisca Fajriani Sitawati Sitawati Soemarno Soemarno Sri Winarsih Sudaryono Sudaryono Sudiarso Sudiarso Sudiarso, Sudiarso Sutopo Sutopo Sutopo, Sutopo Syamsul Arifin Tarigan, Hiskia Tarigan, Hiskia Titiek Islami Ufairah, Rusydah Ufairah, Rusydah Velayati, Novel Akbar Velayati, Novel Akbar Wibowo, Mohamad Arik Wibowo, Mohamad Arik Wiwin Sumiya Dwi Yamika, Wiwin Sumiya Y. B. Suwasono Heddy Yohanes Kristantyo Yonny Koesmaryono Yuni Agung Nugroho