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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang (JIP)

HUBUNGAN SUPERVISI OLEH TIM PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI (PPI) DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) HANDSCOON DALAM TINDAKAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP PENYAKIT DALAM RUMAH SAKIT Dr. ISKAK TULUNGAGUNG : RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SUPERVISION AND COMPLIANCE OF THE USE OF HANDSCOON PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) IN NURSING ACTION, INDEPENDENCE WARDS, RSUD Dr. ISAK, TULUNGAGUNG Manggar Purwacaraka; aesthetica islamy; suharyoto suharyoto; suciati suciati
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang ( JIP )
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v5i1.131

Abstract

Abstrak   Masih sering ditemukan perawat yang tidak patuh dalam menggunakan Alat pelindung diri (APD), padahal APD berfungsi untuk melindungi diri terhadap bahaya infeksi nosokomial yang dapat terjadi pada petugas di rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan supervisi tim PPI dengan kepatuhan perawat menggunakan APD handscoon. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan teknik cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 perawat yang dipilih dengan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen lembar observasi yang berisi ceklis kepatuhan penggunaan APD dan penilaian efektivitas supervisi yang dinilai dari parameter ketepatan waktu, akurasi, bersifat memberikan petunjuk dan teknis operasional serta dapat diterima. Penelitian diambil pada bulan Februari sampai dengan April 2019. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara observasi, data diolah dan dianalisis dengan uji Fisher's Exact Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat keefektifan supervisi Tim PPI IPCN sebanyak 80% dan kepatuhan perawat sebanyak 83,3%, hal ini menandakan bahwa supervisi dan penggunaan APD handscoon ada hubungan secara bermakna dengan nilai p=0,003. Supervisi berkontribusi besar mempengaruhi perawat dalam menggunakan APD handscoon karena akan memberikan dorongan kepada perawat untuk menggunakan APD handscoon secara efektif dan jika supervisi dilakukan secara terus-menerus maka akan menjadikan perawat menjadi terbiasa untuk patuh dalam menggunakan APD handscoon. Disarankan pada Tim PPI IPCN untuk mempertahankan dan bahkan meningkatkan keefektifan dari supervisi untuk memperoleh hasil kepatuhan penggunaan APD handscoon yang lebih baik lagi Abstract Nurses are still often found who are not compliant in using personal protective equipment (PPE), even though PPE functions to protect themselves against the dangers of nosocomial infections that can occur in hospital staff.  The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the supervision by Team of Infection Prevention and Control Nurse (IPCN) With Obedience Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) . Type of this research is analytical research with cross sectional techniques. The number of research samples were 30 nurses who were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection uses an observation sheet instrument that contains checklists for compliance with the use of PPE and an assessment of the effectiveness of supervision as assessed by the parameters of timeliness, accuracy, giving instructions and operational techniques and acceptable. Research was taken in February to April 2019. Data were collected by observation, the data is processed and analyzed by Fisher's Exact Test. The result showed that the effectiveness of the supervision team of PPI IPCN as much as 80% and obedience nurse as much as 83.3%, it indicates that there are significant correlation between supervision and use of PPE  with p = 0.003. Supervision contribute greatly affect nurses in using PPE  because it will give a support to the nurse to use PPE  effectively and if supervision is done continuously, it would make nurses become accustomed to obey in using PPE . It suggested to the team of PPI IPCN to maintain and even improve the effectiveness of supervision to gain better result of Obedience Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENINGKATKAN SIKAP POSITIF LANSIA TERHADAP PENANGGULANGAN GOUT ARTHRITIS : HEALTH EDUCATION IMPROVES POSITIVE ATTITUDE OF THE ELDERLY TOWARDS GOUT ARTHRITIS MANAGEMENT aesthetica islamy; Farida Farida; Amita Audilla; suharyoto suharyoto; Suciati Suciati; Lasman Lasman; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang ( JIP )
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v5i2.164

Abstract

Abstrak   Asam urat pada lansia terjadi ketika adanyan gangguan metabolism purin pada tubuh. Maka dari itu pentingnya pendidikan kesehatan diberikan pada lansia agar penderita asam urat tahu, mau, dan mampu mencegah, menangani, dan melakukan pemeliharaan kesehatan terkait penyakit asam urat, sehingga dapat memperbaiki kualitas hidupnya menjadi lebih baik. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap sikap lansia dalam penanganan penyakit gout arthritis di Posyandu Sugeh Waras Desa Bangunmulyo Kecamatan Pakel Kabupaten Tulungagung. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode Pre Experimental Design dengan pendekatan One-Group Pre-post Test Design. Populasi penelitian semua lansia di Posyandu Sugeh Waras Desa Bangunmulyo Kecamatan Pakel Kabupaten Tulungagung sejumlah 29 orang, sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Variabel bebas pendidikan kesehatan tentang penyakit gout arthritis, variabel terikat sikap lansia. Data di analisa data dengan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sikap lansia dalam penanganan penyakit gout arthritis sebelum pendidikan kesehatan sebagian besar responden yaitu sebanyak 22 responden (75,9%) mempunyai sikap negatif, sesudah pendidikan kesehatan hampir seluruh responden yaitu sebanyak 22 responden (75,9%) mempunyai sikap positif. Hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan P Value = 0,000 < 0,05, artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap sikap lansia dalam penanganan penyakit gout arthritis di Posyandu Sugeh Waras Desa Bangunmulyo Kecamatan Pakel Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022. Pendidikan kesehatan akan memberikan pembelajaran yang menghasilkan suartu perubahan diri yang semula belum diketahui menjadi diketahui, serta memberikan dampak yang positif kepada responden, serta proses komunikasi dan proses perubahan perilaku, sikap masyarakat dalam peningkatan sikap yang mendukung terjadinya perubahan perilaku tersebut. Kegiatan penyuluhan mengenai kesehatan pada lansia sebaiknya rutin dilakukan karena mengingat imunitas dan system tubuh lansia sudah menurun. Kata kunci : Pendidikan kesehatan, Sikap, Lansia, Gout Arthritis   Abstract  Gout in the elderly occurs when there is a disruption in purine metabolism in the body. Therefore, it is important to provide health education to the elderly so that gout sufferers know, are willing and able to prevent, treat and carry out health care related to gout, so that they can improve their quality of life for the better. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of health education on the attitude of the elderly in treating gouty arthritis at Posyandu Sugeh Waras, Bangunmulyo Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency. The research was carried out using the Pre Experimental Design method with a One-Group Pre-post Test Design approach. The research population was all elderly people at Posyandu Sugeh Waras, Bangunmulyo Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency, totaling 29 people, the sample was taken using a total sampling technique. The independent variable is health education about gouty arthritis, the dependent variable is the attitude of the elderly. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the research showed that the attitude of the elderly in treating gouty arthritis before health education was that the majority of respondents, namely 22 respondents (75.9%) had a negative attitude, after health education, almost all respondents, namely 22 respondents (75.9%) had a positive attitude. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained P Value = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there is an influence of health education on the attitude of the elderly in treating gouty arthritis at Posyandu Sugeh Waras, Bangunmulyo Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency in 2022. Health education will provide learning that produces a change in oneself that previously unknown became known, and had a positive impact on respondents, as well as the communication process and behavior change process, community attitudes in increasing attitudes that supported the behavior change. Educational activities regarding health for the elderly should be carried out regularly because the immunity and body systems of the elderly have decreased.. Keywords : Health Education, Attitude, Elderly, Gout
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRESS DENGAN TERJADINYA KEPUTIHAN (FLUOR ALBUS) PADA REMAJA USIA 14-18 TAHUN DI DESA KEBOIRENG KECAMATAN BESUKI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG : THE RELATIONSHIP OF STRESS LEVEL AND THE OCCURENCE OF FLUOR ALBUS IN ADOLESCENTS AGED 14-18 YEARS IN KEBOIRENG VILLAGE, BESUKI DISTRICT, TULUNGAGUNG DISTRICT Eny Masruroh; Poppy Farasari; Aesthetica Islamy; Suciati Suciati; Amita Audilla
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang ( JIP )
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v5i2.178

Abstract

Abstrak   Kondisi tubuh yang kelelahan dan stress dapat memicu peningkatan hormon estrogen dan menyebabkan terjadinya keputihan pada wanita. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan tingkat stress dengan terjadinya keputihan (Fluor Albus) pada remaja usia 14-18 tahun di Desa Keboireng Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022. Penelitian dilakukan tanggal 1-15 Maret 2022 dengan metode analitik korelasional dan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument kuisioner DASS (Depression Anxiety stress Scale) yang telah dilakukan uji validitas. Populasi penelitian semua remaja usia 14- 18 tahun di Desa Keboireng Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022 sejumlah 114 orang, sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling sejumlah 54 responden. Variabel bebas yang digunakan yakni tingkat stress, variabel terikat yakni keputihan. Pengolahan data dengan editing, coding, scoring dan tabulating, analisa data dengan uji Spearman rho. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar responden yaitu 30 responden (55,6%) tidak mengalami stress atau normal dan hampir seluruh responden yaitu 48 responden (88,9%) mengalami keputihan normal. Hasil uji Spearman Rho didapatkan P Value = 0,000 < 0,05, artinya ada hubungan tingkat stress dengan terjadinya keputihan (Fluor Albus) pada remaja usia 14-18 tahun di Desa Keboireng Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022. Kondisi tubuh yang lelah dan stres dapat memicu peningkatan hormon estrogen yang menyebabkan terjadinya keputihan. Stress akan menurunkan imunitas sehingga membuat bakteri pada vagina berkembang pesat dan menekan pertumbuhan flora normal vagina sehingga menyebabkan keputihan abnormal. Tenaga kesehatan hendaknya memberikan penyuluhan mekanisme koping stress pada remaja untuk mengantisi stresn sehingga dapat mengurangi kejadian keputihan pada remaja Kata kunci : Keputihan, Remaja, Tingkat stres Abstract   A body condition that is tired and stressed can trigger an increase in the hormone estrogen and cause vaginal discharge in women. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between stress levels and the occurrence of vaginal discharge (Fluor Albus) in adolescents aged 14-18 years in Keboireng Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency in 2022. The research was conducted March 1-15 2022 using correlational analytical methods and a cross-sectional approach. This research uses the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire instrument which has been tested for validity. The research population was all teenagers aged 14-18 years in Keboireng Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency in 2022, totaling 114 people, the sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique totaling 54 respondents. The independent variable used is stress level, the dependent variable is vaginal discharge. Data processing using editing, coding, scoring and tabulating, data analysis using the Spearman rho test. The research results showed that the majority of respondents, namely 30 respondents (55.6%), did not experience stress or were normal and almost all respondents, namely 48 respondents (88.9%) experienced normal vaginal discharge. The results of the Spearman Rho test obtained P Value = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there is a relationship between stress levels and the occurrence of vaginal discharge (Fluor Albus) in adolescents aged 14-18 years in Keboireng Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency in 2022. Tired and stressed body conditions can triggers an increase in the hormone estrogen which causes vaginal discharge. Stress will reduce immunity, causing bacteria in the vagina to grow rapidly and suppress the growth of normal vaginal flora, causing abnormal vaginal discharge. Health workers should provide counseling on stress coping mechanisms for adolescents to anticipate stress so that they can reduce the incidence of vaginal discharge in adolescents. Keywords : Vaginal discharge, Adolescent, Stress leve