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Journal : Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

ANALISIS POLA DAN STRUKTUR INFLASI KOTA MEDAN Prawidya Hariani RS
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2013): ILMU EKONOMI DAN STUDI PEMBANGUNAN
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.755 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v13i1.228

Abstract

Adapun tujuan yang akan dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan identifikasi tentang pola inflasi yang terjadi di kota Medan, mengetahui kelompok barang yang berkontribusi besar pada inflasi di kota Medan dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi inflasi di kota Medan. jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif dengan jenis rasio dan kualitatif. Sedangkan berdasarkan dimensi waktu, maka data yang digunakan adalah data runtun waktu (time serries). Metode analisa data yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menghitung pertumbuhan ekonomi untuk melihat pola inflasi, dengan menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisa korelasi dan regresi dan dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif untuk melihat jenis kelompok barang yang mendominasi inflasi di kota Medan.Hasil pembahasan yang diperoleh dari analisa data bahwa laju inflasi di kota Medan dalam kurun waktu tahun 2000-2011 relatif sangat fluktuatif, dengan rata-rata 8,48%. Kemudian dapat kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara konsumsi masyarakat (C), Investasi (I), dan konsumsi pemerintah (G) sebesar 92,4% dengan laju inflasi di kota Medan. Tingkat konsumsi (C) berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap laju inflasi, investasi (I) berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap laju inflasi dan pengeluaran pemerintah pemerintah kota Medan (G) berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap laju inflasi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR DI INDONESIA PERIODE 1990-2010 PRAWIDYA HARIANI RS
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 14, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.775 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v14i2.208

Abstract

In this study, the authors raised the heading "Factors Affecting Money Supply In Indonesia Period 1991-2010". This was raised because of the money supply has increased each year, while growth fluctuates, therefore, the authors are interested in analyzing what factors wrote that influence the money supply in Indonesia. The main objective of this study was to determine the effect of gross domestic product (GDP), SBI rates and gross domestic fixed capital formation on the money supply. The study was conducted in Indonesia by using secondary data with time series 1991-2010, which is sourced from the central body of statistics (BPS) and Bank Indonesia (BI). Data analysis model is equation econometric model with Ordinary Least Square method (OLS) by using SPSS 16 as a data processor of research. Based on estimates, that peroduk gross domestic product (GDP) and gross domestic fixed capital formation and significant positive effect on the money supply in Indonesia. The SBI rates negative and statistically significant on the money supply in Indonesia.
Dampak Covid 19 Terhadap Bank Syariah Ihsan Effendi; Prawidya Hariani RS
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 20, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v20i2.5553

Abstract

Covid-19 has really worried people today. The impact has been felt in various sectors of public life, including the financial sector. Many sectors that have been carried away by the current economic crisis, one of the impacts is Islamic financial institutions. This research is intended to look at the resilience of Islamic banks during this pandemic, especially Islamic commercial banks (BUS) and Islamic business units (UUS). One of the indicators of the resilience of Islamic banks is Return on Assets (ROA), non-performing finance (NPF) and financing to deposit ratio (FDR) during the pandemic period, namely from July 2019 to June 2020. The results of this study indicate that ROA has decreased significantly. , whereas the NPF and  FDR are still within safe limits.
Potensi Ekonomi Sumber Daya Kelautan Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Langkat Dalam Mencapai Blue Economy Sri Endang Rahayu; Prawidya Hariani RS; Elizar Sinambela
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i1.11041

Abstract

Blue Economy is a future economic model activity that considers advantages and innovation strategies by following the natural conditions of the coast. Blue Economy is also a tool that can be used to improve unfavorable economic conditions and create more activities with an activity model that must be sustainable. The concept of sustainable development is one of the efforts to preserve the environment. Indonesia strongly supports the implementation of the concept of sustainable development, one of which is the Blue Economy concept. As a maritime country (blue economy), Indonesia's biodiversity is very large and must be managed more efficiently and effectively, so that the economy of coastal communities in the future will be better.This study aims to analyze the economic potential of coastal marine resources in achieving the Blue Economy concept in Langkat Regency, Sumatra Utara province. The contribution of the fisheries and marine sectors has increased, followed by the development of mangrove forest-based village tourism. However, the potential in the mangrove area has not been achieved optimally because the economic use of the results of the mangrove ecosystem has not been economically exploited. Therefore the economic level of the community in the coastal area of Langkat Regency is still relatively low and has not been able to develop other sectors based on coastal ecosystems. The development of technology and industrialization in the economy today are two things that are contradictory to the preservation of the natural environment around the world because the drive to improve the economy produces a lot of natural damage associated with unsustainable development. Consequently, the development of the economic sector becomes a strong challenge for the world economy by using a system that tends to be exploitative. The pattern of planning and management of the marine and fisheries sector must be reflected in the RPJMD and the strategic plan for Langkat Regency.
Aksesibilitas Perempuan Terhadap Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Roswita Hafni; Prawidya Hariani RS; Almira Thalita
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i2.12205

Abstract

The role of microfinance institutions in boosting the people's economy is urgently needed. Providing access to microfinance is considered one of the key programs for efforts to eradicate poverty, especially since so far the poor have faced many obstacles in accessing other banking systems or institutions. One of the microfinance products rolled out is PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekaar (PT. PNM Mekaar) which was established in 2015 with more than 10.8 million customers. This research was conducted with the aim to find out how customers' perceptions of PT. PNM Mekaar and its contribution to micro business income before and after getting financing. The sample is entrepreneurs who are classified as micro businesses who are PNM Mekaar customers in Medan, Johor, totaling 43 customers. The data used are primary data, sourced from the results of distributing questionnaires and secondary sources from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Financial Services Authority (OJK). This method uses descriptive analysis method and inductively with paired difference test. The results showed that there was a significant influence between the income of Micro and Small Enterprises before and after obtaining financing from PT. PNM Mekaar