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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences) jurnal Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) Agrotechnology Innovation (Agrinova) Jurnal sains dan teknologi industri peternakan International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM) Livestock and Animal Research Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Animal Production
Bambang Suwignyo
Departemen Nutrisi Dan Makanan Ternak , Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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Journal : Jurnal Sain Veteriner

 1 
PENGARUH PEMBATASAN PAKAN DAN PEMENUHAN KEMBALI PAKAN TERHADAP KONSUMSI NUTRIEN KECERNAAN NUTRIEN, STATUS FISIOLOGI DAN PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN KAMBING BLIGON Bambang Suwignyo; Ulil Amri Wijaya; Rieska Indriani; Asih Kurniawati; Irkham Widiyono; Sarmin Sarmin
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 34, No 2 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.11603

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kecernaan nutrien pakan dan status fisiologi pada kambing Bligon yang diberi perlakuan pembatasan pakan (feed restriction). Enam ekor kambing Bligon jantan umur rata-rata 12 bulan dengan bobot badan rata-rata 23,6 kg diberi pakan yang terdiri dari hijauanjerami kacang tanah (rendeng)dan konsentrat. Kambing dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok perlakuan. Tiga ekor kambing untukperlakuan kontrol diberi pakan berdasarkan kebutuhan bahan kering (BK) 3,5% dari bobot badan, dan tiga ekor kambing untuk perlakuan pembatasan pakandilakukan pembatasan pakan dengan pengurangan pakan 50% dari kebutuhan bedasarkan BK selama 35 hari. Variabel yang diamati adalah konsumsi bahan kering (BK), konsumsi bahan organik (BO), konsumsi total digestible nutrients (TDN), perubahan berat badan, kecernaan bahan kering (BK), kecernaan bahan organik (BO), temperatur tubuh, frekuensi respirasi, dan frekuensi detak jantung. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan independent samplesT-Test. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembatasan pakan (feed restriction) berpengaruh nyata terhadap penurunan konsumsi bahan kering (BK), konsumsi bahan organik (BO), konsumsi total digestible nutrients (TDN), kecernaan bahan kering (BK) dan bahan organik (BO), tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata pada temperatur tubuh, frekuensi respirasi, dan frekuensi detak jantung (pulsus) kambing Bligon. Pemenuhan kembali (refeeding) pakan berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) menaikan kembali konsumsi BK dan konsumsi BO. Perubahan berat badan kambing mengikuti pola jumlah pemberian pakan. Saat pembatasan pakan, berat badan kambing perlakuan turun 55,24 g/hari dan ketika pakan dipenuhi kembali berat badannya meningkat 131,43 g/hari.
Konsumsi, Kecernaan Nutrien, Perubahan Berat Badan dan Status Fisiologis Kambing Bligon Jantan dengan Pembatasan Pakan Bambang Suwignyo; Ulil Amri Wijaya; Rieska Indriani; Asih Kurniawati; Irkham Widiyono; Sarmin Sarmin
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 34, No 2 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6704.108 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.27560

Abstract

This study were aimed to determine the dry matter and organic matter intake, nutrients digestibility, body weight gain and physiological status of male Bligon goats treated with feed restriction. Six Bligon goats average age of 12 months and an average body weight of 23.6 kg were fed 40% of peanut raughages (rendeng) and 60% concentrate. Goats were divided into two (2) treatment groups. Control goat treatment were fed diets based on dry matter (DM) requirements 3.5% of body weight, and feed restriction goat treatment were fed diets with 50% reduction of DM requirement. Feed restriction was conducted for 35 days. The variables measured were dry matter (DM) and organic matter (OM) intake, total digestibility nutrient (TDN) intake, body weigh gain, dry matter (DM) and organic matter (OM) digestibility, rectal temperature, respiration frequency, and heart rate. Data were analyzed by independent samples T-test. The results showed that the feed restriction significantly decreasedconsumption of DM (676.07 ± 14.76 into 372.30 ± 53.08) and OM (639.38 ± 15.89 into 349.88 ± 49.35), consumption of TDN (461.60 ± 10.23 into 253.99 ± 36.17), DM digestibility (74.39 ± 1.60 into 71.27 ± 0.89) and OM digestibility (79.42 ± 1.54 into 76.34 ± 0.24), but had no significant effect on body  temperature, respiration frequency and heart rate (pulsus) of male Bligon goat. Value of ADG was 55.24 g/day (P0) then increased to 131.43 g/day when the feed was filled back. A feed restriction up to 50% decreased goat production performance, but did not interfere with the health status of livestock (can be indicated from physiological status of goat still in the normal range).
Body Weight, Physiological Status and Volatile Fatty Acid on Kacang and Etawah Crossbreed Goat by Reduction and Refeeding of Feed Quantity Bambang Suwignyo; Panjono Panjono; Aryanto Aryanto; Sarmin Sarmin; Irkham Widiyono
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 36, No 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (11278.81 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.41149

Abstract

The aimed of this study was to observe the effect of feed restriction and refeeding on body weight, physiological status and blood VFA on Kacang and Etawah Crossbreed Goat. Eight male goats consisting of 4 Kacang Goats and 4 Etawah Crossbred goats were used as experiment objects in this study. Both types of goats were subjected to the same treatment (three phases). First was adaptation, feed was given gradualy until reach the intended amount. Secondly, the feed was reduced by giving as much as 1.7% dry matter of body weight for each; thirdly, both goats were fed on ad libitum (refeeding phase). The variables observed were body weight changes, physiological status and blood VFA. The data obtained were analyzed by Various Random Test using Completely Randomized Design (RAL) on 2x2 factorial patterns. Duncan Multiple Range Test was used to test treatments that significantly different. The results showed that the pattern of changes in body weight on both goats breeds were relatively similar. Physiological status (pulse, rectal and respiratory temperature) on both breed of goats were not significantly different. However, decrease in the amount of feed impacted in the decrease in body temperature, pulsus and respiration, although it was still within normal range. The same also happened on blood VFA levels. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that breed differences breed of goat did not affect the physiological condition of goat. Differences in the amount of feed affect the physiological conditions and the performance of goat production.
Co-Authors Abqoriyah (Abqoriyah) Ahmad Romadhoni Surya Putra Alam, Taufan Ali Agus Ali Agus Ali Agus Andriyani Astuti Apriyani Nur Sariffudin Ardiatma Maulana Arif Nindyo Kisworo Arisandi, Bayu Armstrong, Leisa Aryanto (Aryanto) Aryanto Aryanto Asih Kurniawati Bambang Suhartanto Bernadete Barek Koten Cahyo Wulandari Chusnul Hanim Cook, David Dian Astuti Dyah Afryana Miftah Nurdani Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra Eny Faridah Eny Faridah Fitri Dian Perwitasari Fitri Dian Perwitasari Galih Pawening Galih Pawening Haq, Miftahush Shirotul Harwanto Harwanto Harwanto Harwanto Heny Marlina Wijayanti Hermanto Hermanto I Gede Suparta Budisatria Indrawirawan Indrawirawan Irkham Widiyono Juniardi, Ricky Kharunisa, Laras Kurniawan, F.X. Dika Kustantinah Kustantinah Lucky Latifah Munawaroh M. Fadhlirrahman Latief Marhen Harjono Maudi Nayanda Delastra Melvin Zaenul Asyiqin Muafi, Muhammad Zayyan Muhammad Humaidi Haris Muhlisin Muhlisin Nafiatul Umami Nanung Agus Fitriyanto Nilo Suseno Nilo Suseno, Nilo Nofi Isnaini Nono Ngadiyono Nur Zaini Pawening, Galih Prasojo, Yogi Sidik Prianto, Sukirno Dwiasmoro Priyono Suryanto Priyono Suryanto Puspita, Iredo Bettie Putra, Bela R. Djoko Soetrisno R. Djoko Soetrisno R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Rezki Amalyadi Rieska Indriani Rieska Indriani Rini Widiati Rini Widiati Ristanto Utomo Ristianto Utomo Ristianto Utomo Ristianto Utomo Ristianto Utomo Ruslina Fajarwati, Ruslina Salsabila, Zidna Ilma Sarah Adrian Fenila, Sarah Adrian Sarmin . Sarmin Sarmin Sarmin Sarmin Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti Trini Susmiyati Ulil Amri Wijaya Ulil Amri Wijaya Widiyatno Zaenal Bachruddin