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Journal : Petra International journal of Business Studies (IJBS)

The Effect of Transformational Leadership on Firm Performance through ERP Systems and Supply Chain Integration in the Food and Beverage Industry Kezia Jade Setiabudi; Hotlan Siagian; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): JUNE 2021
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (767.206 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/ijbs.4.1.65-73

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of transformational leadership on company performance using ERP technology and supply chain integration in food and beverage companies. The survey uses a questionnaire designed using a 5-point Likert scale. As many as 100 questionnaires were distributed to 100 food and beverage companies domiciled in the region of Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Respondents were from the supervisor and upper level as considered the most knowledgeable person in the company. The number of valid data is 55 respondents representing 55 companies from 100 respondents. Data analysis using Smart PLS. The results of the data analysis show that transformation Leadership does not directly affect firm performance; transformation Leadership does not affect supply chain integration. ERP Application influences firm Performance, supply chain integration influences firm performance, ERP Application affects supply chain integration. An additional finding is that transformational leadership indirectly affects firm performance. This result enriches the insight for the manager in enhancing firm performance. This paper also contributes to the current research in the field of supply chain management.
The Role of Knowledge Sharing and Learning Orientation in Improving Innovative Work Behavior among Millennials in Indonesia Yonathan Palumian; Kristian Alvin Gunawan; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan; Aang Noviana Umbara
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): JUNE 2021
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.231 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/ijbs.4.1.74-84

Abstract

Millennials in Indonesia are now perceived as the main actor of the future generation in the country. As Indonesia is approaching the demographic benefit in 2030-2020, they are expected to innovate in all industrial sectors to support the nationwide development. The purpose of this study is to conduct a prediction on innovative work behavior based on knowledge sharing and learning orientation among millennial workers in Indonesia. This research was conducted under a quantitative approach with a questionnaire-based survey involving 246 millennial respondents working in several sectors. Using partial least square, the finding of this explanatory research implies that learning orientation does have no significant influence on innovative work behavior. However, knowledge sharing has a significant effect on innovative work behavior among Indonesian millennials at the workplace.
The Effect of Top Management Commitment on Firm Performance through the Green Purchasing and Supplier Relationship Management in 3-Star Hotel Industry in Surabaya Novia Chandra Tanuwijaya; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan; Hotlan Siagian
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.04 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/ijbs.4.2.169-181

Abstract

The local government needs to facilitate the Hotel through industry regulations, and one of the requirements is the obligation of each Hotel to pay attention to environmentally friendly practices. This study investigates the effect of top management commitment on firm performance through green purchasing and supplier relationship management in the 3-star Hotel. This study used a Census survey for all 71 3-star Hotel domiciled in the City of Surabaya. Data collection used a questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. Questionnaire distribution was conducted by email, social media, and direct delivery to the respondent. Sixty-one from seventy-one questionnaires, a response rate of 86%, were filled in duly and considered valid for further analysis. Data analysis used the partial least square technique by utilizing Smart PLS. The result of the analysis demonstrated that top management commitment affects supplier relationship management by path coefficient of 0.544. Top management commitment affects firm performance with path coefficient of 0.281. However, this study indicated that top management commitment does not affect green purchasing. Furthermore, supplier relationship management has a significant effect on green purchasing with path coefficient of 0.391. Similarly, supplier relationship management also affects firm performance with a path coefficient of 0.377. Finally, Green purchasing significantly improves firm performance with a path coefficient of 0.226. This work provides a new insight for the manager on how to increase firm performance in the context of supply chain management. This study could contribute to enriching the current research in supply chain management.
The Effect of Early Supplier Involvement on Firm Performance through Teamwork and New Product Development Alvenia Oktapia; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JUNE 2022
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.708 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/ijbs.5.1.44-55

Abstract

Manufacturing companies in Indonesia experienced the most severe growth due to the impact of the coronavirus pandemic (Covid-19). The effect of the pandemic resulted in companies reducing production capacity by reducing the use of utilities owned by the company. This study examines the effect of early supplier involvement on firm performance through teamwork and new product development. This research surveyed 55 companies from 104 manufacturing companies with more than 100 employees in East Java, Indonesia. The data collection used a questionnaire designed with a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis used SmartPLS version 3.0 to assess the measurement model and examine the hypothesis. This study developed nine hypotheses, which indicated that eight hypotheses were supported, and one hypothesis was rejected. Early supplier involvement affects teamwork, new product development, and firm performance. Furthermore, teamwork affects new product development and firm performance. Moreover, new product development affects firm performance. In addition, early supplier involvement indirectly affects firm performance through new product development and teamwork, respectively and simultaneously. These findings provide an insight for manufacturing management to consider early supplier involvement in developping new products and enhancing firm performance. This research will enrich the supply chain management theory, focusing on product development as the competitiveness of companies that are changing rapidly.
The Effect of Supplier Collaboration on Company Performance through Lean Manufacture and Inventory Control Dherma Riofiandi; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JUNE 2022
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.744 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/ijbs.5.1.74-86

Abstract

This study examined how supplier collaboration practices can affect company performance through the mediation of lean manufacturing and inventory control in the context of Java, Indonesia. The mediating effect of lean manufacturing and inventory control on the relationship between supplier collaboration practices and company performance was investigated. This survey was collected among 88 manufacturing companies on the island of Java, which are engaged in the chemical and chemical goods sector and the non-metallic minerals industry. Validity and reliability analysis and structural equation modeling to test hypotheses using smartPLS software. This study reveals that supplier collaboration practices positively and significantly affect company performance. In addition, it also found that inventory control positively and significantly mediates the relationship between supplier collaboration practices and company performance. In contrast, lean manufacturing does not significantly mediate the relationship between supplier collaboration practices and company performance. This study contributes to the knowledge of the mediation effect in the practice of inventory control and lean manufacturing on the company performance-supplier collaboration relationship. Company leaders also gain insight on how to collaborate with suppliers to help companies implement more efficient business practices by making continuous improvements and always maintaining inventory levels so that companies can improve their performance.
The Effect of Trust Supplier on Firm Performance through Information Sharing and Collaboration in Manufacturing Companies Eric Oktavianus Setiawan; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JUNE 2022
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.758 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/ijbs.5.1.87-96

Abstract

Information technology enables companies to build good communication and coordination with external partners. The information system owned by the company can provide fast information for management in determining the company's direction. This research proposed a model to investigate the effect of trust suppliers on firm performance through the mediation of information sharing and collaboration. For this purpose, this study postulates nine hypotheses to be examined. Eighty-five (85) manufacturing companies have been surveyed as the sample in this study. Data collection used a questionnaire designed with a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis used smartPLS software to examine the hypotheses. The result indicated that all hypotheses were supported as follows. Trust supplier, information sharing, and collaboration directly affect firm performance. Interestingly, information sharing and collaboration mediate the influence of trust in suppliers on firm performance. These findings provide a managerial implication on how to improve the firm performance by establishing trust in the supplier, sharing information, and developing collaboration between partners. This study also contributes to the current research in supply chain management. 
The Effect of ERP Implementation on Firm Performance Through Information Technology Capability and Inventory Management During the Covid-19 Pandemic Djiantoro Djiantoro; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/ijbs.5.2.163-173

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic impacts uncertainty in the global economy, with many policy changes set by the government, is trying to prevent the spread of the virus. The company seeks to optimize the use of information technology by using enterprise resource planning. Research using research population are manufacturing companies in East Java that have three years implemented ERP. Data collection was obtained from 85 companies using the purposive sampling technique and analyzing data using structural equation modeling with smartPLS software. The data analysis showed that the ERP system implementation did not directly impact the company's performance. ERP system implementation can improve inventory level control and information technology capabilities. The level of inventory and information technology capabilities owned by the company can impact the company's performance. Information technology capabilities affect inventory management. The indirect impact is that ERP system implementation affects company performance through inventory levels and information technology capabilities. The research contributes to supply chain integration theory to improve company performance on an ongoing basis. Practical contributions for warehouse managers and other functions can take advantage of inventory-level information to improve company performance.
The Effect of Information Management Capability, Collaboration, and Supply Chain Resilience on Company Performance James Korompis; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan; Oviliani Yenty Yuliana
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/ijbs.5.2.227-238

Abstract

A covid-19 pandemic is a significant event that causes supply chain disruption in Indonesia. As a result, the manufacturing sector experienced a significant decline which is indicated by the greatly decreasing Purchasing Manager Index (PMI) in April and May 2020. Therefore, supply chain resilience (SCR) becomes essential for a company to minimize risk, reduce negative impact, and quickly adapt to the business condition. This research aims to analyse the relationship between variables that can increase SCR, namely information management capability (IMC) and collaboration, and the relationship between SCR and company performance. This research was conducted by collecting primary data using questionnaires and analysing the relationship among variables using the PLS-SEM method. This research indicates that IMC and collaboration significantly affect SCR. SCR also has a significant effect on company performance. However, IMC does not significantly impact company performance, while collaboration significantly affects company performance. This research also indicates that collaboration mediates the relationship between IMC toward company performance.
Factors Influencing the Foreign Language Learning Quality: A Study at a Cooperative Education Unit (SPK) School in Surabaya Yuliana Lianto; Ricky Ricky; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/ijbs.5.2.174-185

Abstract

This research examines the correlation between the Native-Speaking Foreign Language Teachers' Professional Competencies, Teaching Methods, and Attitude Towards Learning in the Foreign Language Learning Quality in a Cooperation Education Unit or Satuan Pendidikan Kerjasama (SPK) in Surabaya. This quantitative research involved 144 students from the fourth, fifth, and sixth grades as the respondents or research participants. The data of this research were analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) on SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results show that the Native-Speaking Foreign Language Teachers' Professional Competencies significantly influenced Teaching Methods. Furthermore, Teaching methods significantly influenced the Attitude Towards Learning, while the Attitude Towards Learning significantly influenced Foreign Language Learning Quality. Teaching Methods have also proven to be a mediator in the influence of Attitude Towards Learning (VAF=0,1965 or 19,65%). Based on the research findings, schools and teachers need to emphasize the professional competencies of native-speaking foreign language teachers and teaching methods to improve the quality of foreign language learning.
The Servant Leadership Effect on Student Engagement Mediated by Student Motivation at "X" Christian Senior High School in Surabaya Damiana Wiwik; Ricky Ricky; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.102-112

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Servant Leadership (Voluntary Subordination (VS), Authentic Self (AS), Covenantal Relationship (CR), Responsible morality (RM), Transcendental spirituality (TS), Transforming Influence (TI)) on teachers on Student Engagement (SE) mediated by Student Motivation (SM) at "X" Christian Senior High School in Surabaya. This research method is causal-comparative quantitative, and the research respondents are 201 students in the 11th grade of the science study program. Partial Least Square (SmartPLS) version 3.0 is the data analysis method. This indicated that VS significantly affected SE. Authentic Self significantly affected SE. CR didn't significantly affect SE. However, RM significantly affected SE, TS significantly affected SE, and TI significantly affected SE. The mediating variables:  VS, AS, CR, RM, TS, and TI. Furthermore, School management needs to improve their professional relations with students and develop themselves to bring positive changes to students, increasing SE in the learning process.