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Netti Tinaprilla
Departemen Agribisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian

 1 
ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI PENANGKARAN BENIH PADI POLA KEMITRAAN DI KABUPATEN SUBANG: PENDEKATAN STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS Amalia Ulpah; Netti Tinaprilla; Lukman M Baga2
Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 21, No 3 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Balai Besar Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jpptp.v21n3.2018.p259-275

Abstract

Analysis of Technical Efficiency From Rice Seed Breeding Farming with Partnership in Subang Regency: Stochastic Frontier Analysis Approach. Rice seed breeding farms is an alternative for farmers in increasing their income. But sometimes the lack of capital and knowledge is an obstacle for breeder farmers, which has an impact on low productivity. The partnership between farmers and partner companies can be a solution for improving technical production efficiency so that productivity can increase. This study aims to determine the level of technical efficiency of rice seed production through a partnership schme in Subang regency, West Java and study the factors that influence the efficiency of rice seed production. Fifty respondents in Tolangohula Sub district, Subang District, Gorontalo Province were selected by accidental sampling method Samples taken in this research are 50 breeder farmers, consisting of farmers who are partners and who do not partner. Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) was employed to estimate technical efficiency and to find the factors that affected the efficiency of rice seed breeding farming. Results of the analysis showed that the farming of all respondent farmers was technically efficient  with an average efficiency index of 0.92. Technical efficiency of partner farmers is higher than non-partner farmers, average efficiency of partner farmers is 0.93 while the average efficiency of non-partner farmers is 0.90, but the partnership did not significantly affect the efficiency. Factors that influenced the technical efficiency were age and farming experience. Technical efficiency can be increased if farming is done by young farmers and with intensive training and mentoring, because its can improve farmers’ experience and farmers’ knowledge.ABSTRAKUsahatani penangkaran benih padi menjadi salah satu alternatif bagi petani dalam meningkatkan pendapatannya. Namun terkadang ketersediaan modal dan pengetahuan menjadi hambatan bagi petani penangkar yang berdampak pada rendahnya produktivitas. Pola kemitraan antara petani dan perusahaan mitra dapat menjadi solusi memperbaiki efisiensi teknis produksi agar produktivitas meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat efisiensi teknis produksi benih padi melalui pola kemitraan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efisiensi produksi benih padi di Kabupaten Subang, Propinsi Jawa Barat tersebut. Total sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 50 petani penangkar, terdiri dari petani mitra dan petani non mitra. Analisis efisiensi dan faktor-faktor menggunakan pendekatan Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa usahatani untuk seluruh petani responden telah efisien dengan tingkat efisiensi rata-rata sebesar 0,92. Efisiensi petani dengan pola kemitraan relatif lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan petani non mitra (efisiensi petani mitra adalah 0,93 sedangkan petani non mitra adalah 0,90), namun kemitraan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan efisiensi teknis. Pola kemitraan yang berjalan tidak sempurna dapat mempengaruhi efisiensi teknis. Faktor yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap efisiensi teknis adalah usia petani dan pengalaman berusahatani. Efisiensi teknis dapat meningkat apabila usahatani dikerjakan oleh petani-petani usia produktif diikuti dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan yang intensif, karena pelatihan dan pendampingan mampu meningkatkan pengalaman dan wawasan petani.
Co-Authors Achmad Fachruddin Achmad Fachruddin Adilla Adistya Adreng Purwoto Ahmad Syariful Jamil Ahmad Syariful Jamil Ahsanah Mukarromah Arifin Alexandro Ephannuel Saragih Ali Djamhuri Amalia Ulpah Amin, Amirullah Muh Amzul Rifin Andriyono Kilat Adhi Arwan Arwan B. SANIM Bayu Krisnamurthi Bosawer, Adriana Luciana Brigitta Dyah Utami Immanuella Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa Cindy Khaerunisa, Almira Cordanis, Astried Priscilla D. B. Hakim Deda Annasia Yuliastri Dewi Mulia Sari Dian Fauzi Dwi Rachmina Dwi Rachmina Dwi Rachmina Dwi Rachmina DWI SURYANTO Erna Wahdiana Ernan Rustiadi Eva Farichatul Aeni Fahmi Ainurrahman Faizaty, Nur Elisa Faizaty, Nur Elisa Fariyanti, Anna Fauzi, Dian Febrina Mahliza Felicia Nanda Ariesa Felicia Nanda Ariesa Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Hammad Akram Hanny Stephanie Haris F. Aldila Haris Fatori Aldila Harmini Harmini, Harmini Hasibuan, Iqbal Fairuz Hasriati Hasriati Hasriati Hasriati, Hasriati Hayani, Irma Heny K Daryanto Herawati Herawati Herawati Herawati Heri Harti I.Rani Mellya Sari ILMA SATRIANA DEWI IPB, Suharno Isma Nurhikmah Apupianti Isnurdiansyah, Isnurdiansyah Joko Purwono Khaerunisa, Almira Cindy Kusumarini, R.R. Ajeng Pratiwi Indah Levana Masitajasmin Putri Lina Samhina Lina Samhina Lukman M Baga Lukman M Baga2 Lukman M. Baga Luksi Paryatno Luthfi Nur’azkiya M Ardian Fadly M.S, Muhammad Farhan Mahmud, Sania Manalu, Doni Sahat Tua Maryance Vivi Murnia Bana Mega Mustika Meuthia Rachmania Muhamad Arief Bangun Sanjaya Muhammad Firdaus Mutammam Mutammam N. Kusnadi Nafisah, Nurul Nasution, Siti Sarah Almuizzah Ni Wayan Surya Darmayanti Nunung Kusnadi Nurul Risti Mutiarasari Nurzakiah, Sitty Octovanny Mahmud, Sania S. Permata, Kurnia Intan Purwoto, Adreng Putri Larasati Widhiasih Putri Larasati Widhiasih Putri, Septiyana Nur Fitriyani putri, suryani eka Putri, Tursina Andita Rachmad Pambudy Rahmat Yanuar Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Redini Shaqilha Zakaria Redini Shaqilha Zakaria Ridwan Umar Hanafi Rita Nurmalina Rizki Rahmawati Cendrawasih Sandita, Tia Santi Sulistya Nugraheni Santi Sulistya Nugraheni Sarah Nur Nafisah Sarah Nur Nafisah Sari Rachmawati Sarini Sri Utari Shabrina Ghaissan Shafina Nabilah Silke Zorena Jono Silke Zorena Jono Sinta Marito Sri Hery Susilowati SRI HERY SUSILOWATI Suharno Suharno Suharno Suprehatin Suprehatin Suprehatin Susilowati, Sri Hery Syafri, Zelin Relavebrian Syuja' Hakim, Muhammad Alief Tane, Conny Belinda Tanti Novianti Theresia, Valentina Tiara Putri Sajuthi Tiffany Rahma Abdillah Ujang Sumarwan Ulpah Jakiyah Utami, Anisa Dwi Valentina Theresia Valentina Theresia Vela Rostwentivaivi Wahyu Budi Priatna Winda Adelita Saragih Wulandari, Kartika Yanti Nuraeni Muflikh Yanuar, Rahmat Yulia Yulia Yusalina Yusalina Zalwa Nahla Lubis Zubedi, Faradiba Faruk