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Journal : Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior

Perubahan Perilaku Kesiagaan Bencana melalui Penggunaan Media Android-Based Digital Radio pada Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang Widdefrita, Widdefrita; Amos, John; Pratiwi, Mutiara Ika
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. Socialization of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of disaster preparedness is a learning process. Stages can be developed in the learning process of disaster preparedness through android-based digital radio media. The initial survey in 2020 in the health student environment found that 55% had low knowledge, while 89% of students had a poor attitude towards disaster preparedness. Objective. This study aims to determine changes in disaster preparedness behavior using Android-Based Digital Radio media for students of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang. Methods. This type of research is a mix method with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The population used was students of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang, the sample was taken using the Non-Random Sampling method with Purposional Sampling techniques from each Department / Prodi. Qualitative research uses radio, BPBD, Information of Technology (IT) expert informants. Data collection using google form questionnaires and interview guidelines. Data processing was carried out using SPSS in univariate and bivariate with the Wilcoxon test. Results. The study showed that students' knowledge of disaster preparedness before using android-based digital radio media with an average of 12.69 increased to 13.98. Student attitudes towards disaster preparedness before using android-based digital radio media with an average of 41.64 increased to 43.83. The results showed that there was an effectiveness of android-based digital radio on knowledge (P=0.0001) and attitudes (p=0.0001).
Perubahan Perilaku Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi melalui Penggunaan Disaster Smart Book Health Berbasis Komik pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Aditya, Nauval Najib; Sidiq, Rapitos; Widdefrita, Widdefrita; Novelasari, Novelasari; Hayati, Neni Fitra
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. The city of Padang is a potential earthquake area because it is located on the world's tectonic plates. Disaster preparedness efforts must be increased to minimize injuries and fatalities. Aim. This research aims to determine changes in earthquake disaster preparedness behavior through the use of comic-based disaster smartbook health among elementary school students Method. This type of research is a mixed method with a qualitative and quantitative approach. The population used was students at SD Negeri 19 Air Tawar Barat, samples were taken using a non-random sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. Qualitative research using graphic design expert informants, BPBD, and health workers. Data collection uses questionnaires and interview guides. Data processing was carried out using SPSS univariately and bivariate with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test Result. Comics are made with attractive designs and varied colors adapted from the interview results. The average knowledge obtained before and after the intervention was 5.23 and 8.69, while the average attitude before and after the intervention was 35.21 and 44.17. The research results show that there is a difference in average knowledge (p-value=0.0001) and attitude (p-value=0.0001).