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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes

Pendidikan Kesehatan Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Anggota PMR tentang Penanganan Fraktur Najihah Najihah; Rahmawati Ramli
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 10, No 2 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.527 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v10i2.509

Abstract

Accident events in schools are very diverse, for example slipping which causes torn or bruised wounds, dislocation to fractures. A fracture is a breakdown of bone continuity due to a collision or blunt trauma from a particular object. Blunt trauma can cause fractures resulting in internal or external bleeding. To prevent injury to the musculoskeletal system, first aid is needed. This study aims to determine the effect of first aid health education on knowledge of fracture management in PMR members. The research design used was an experiment with a pre-experimental design, one group pretest-posttest design. This study uses nonrobability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach. The study sample was 22 students who were members of the PMR. The instrument of this study was a questionnaire containing demographic data consisting of name, age, gender, class and duration in the organization and questionnaires about knowledge of fracture handling to be used at pretest and posttest. Data processing used the Mc Nemar statistical test with a significant level of α
Senam Lansia Menurunkan Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia Rahmawati Ramli; Suhermi Suhermi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12109

Abstract

Exercise can be a cure for a variety of psychiatric symptoms, can reduce anxiety, depression, fatigue and confusion. Elderly gymnastics is a mild exercise that is easy to do and not burdensome, which can be applied to the elderly. This study aims to determine the effect of elderly exercise on decreasing levels of depression. The research design used was an experiment with a pre-experimental design that is one group pretest-posttest design. This study uses a nonrobability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach. The study was conducted in the Pampang Health Center Work Area in January - June 2020. The study sample was 30 elderly people who met the sample criteria. The instrument of this study was to use a Yesavage Depression scale to be used on the pretest and posttest. Processing data using statistical tests paired sample T test. The results showed a difference in the average level of depression of the elderly before and after being given the elderly gymnastics. Elderly before being given gymnastics had an average depression level of 18.1 whereas after being given elderly exercise averaging 16.1. So it can be concluded if there is an influence (p value of 0.001) elderly exercise on the decrease in the level of depression in the elderly in the work area of Pampang Health Center. Therefore, the elderly should be encouraged to do physical activity in the form of elderly exercise in order to improve their health status and to avoid depression. Keywords: elderly; elderly gymnastics; depression ABSTRAK Olahraga dapat menjadi penyembuh untuk berbagai gejala kejiwaan, dapat mengurangi kekhawatiran, depresi, keletihan dan kebingungan. Senam lansia merupakan olahraga ringan yang mudah dilakukan dan tidak memberatkan, yang dapat diterapkan pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam lansia terhadap penurunan tingkat depresi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu eksperimen dengan rancangan pre eksperimen yaitu one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik nonrobability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pampang pada bulan Januari - Juni 2020. Sampel penelitian adalah 30 Orang lansia yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Instrumen Penelitian ini adalah menggunakan Alat ukur skala Depresi Yesavage untuk digunakan pada pretest dan posttest. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji statistik paired sample T test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan rata-rata tingkat depresi lansia sebelum dan sesudah diberikan senam lansia. Lansia sebelum diberikan senam lansia memiliki tingkat depresi rata-rata 18,1 sedangkan setelah diberikan senam lansia rata-rata 16,1, sehingga disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh (nilai p 0,001) senam lansia terhadap penurunan tingkat depresi pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pampang. Lansia sebaiknya dianjurkan untuk melakukan aktifitas fisik berupa senam lansia ini agar meningkatkan status kesehatannya dan dapat terhindar dari depresi. Kata kunci: lansia; senam lansia; depresi
Pengaruh Terapi Activity Daily Living terhadap Pemulihan Pasien Halusinasi Suhermi Suhermi; Rahmawati Ramli; Hasriani Caing
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12114

Abstract

Mental health is a condition where an individual can develop physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially so that the individual is aware of his own abilities, can deal with pressure, can work productively, and is able to contribute to his community. Recovery is also the process by which a person is able to live, work, study and participate fully in his community. This study aims to determine the effect of daily living activity therapy on the recovery of hallucinatory patients in DADI Province South Sulawesi Hospital. The research design used was a pre-experimental design with one-group pre-post test design without control. The sample was determined by using purposive sampling technique, so that the samples were determined according to the inclusion criteria, namely patients with hallucinatory nursing diagnoses who were in the recovery process as many as 20 respondents. The results showed that there was an effect of daily activity therapy on the recovery process of hallucinatory patients (p = 0.00). So, there is an effect of daily activity therapy on the recovery process of hallucinations in Cempaka Room of RSKD DADI Province of South Sulawesi. It is therefore expected that nurses increase the daily administration of therapeutic activities in hallucinatory patients because the therapy is very influential on the patient's recovery process. Keywords: activity daily living; hallucinatory; recovery ABSTRAK Kesehatan jiwa merupakan kondisi dimana seorang individu dapat berkembang secara fisik, mental, spiritual, dan sosial sehingga individu tersebut menyadari kemampuan sendiri, dapat mengatasi tekanan, dapat bekerja secara produktif, dan mampu memberikan kontribusi untuk komunitasnya. Pemulihan merupakan proses dimana seseorang mampu untuk hidup, bekerja, belajar dan berpartisipasi secara penuh dalam komunitasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi activity daily living terhadap pemulihan pasien halusinasi di RSKD DADI Provinsi Sulsel. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra experimental dengan rancangan one-group pre-post test design without control. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga menentukan sampel sesuai kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien dengan diagnosa keperawatan halusinasi yang dalam proses pemulihan sebanyak 20 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi aktivitas harian terhadap proses pemulihan pasien halusinasi (p=0,00), sehingga ada pengaruh terapi activity daily living terhadap proses pemulihan pasien halusinasi di ruang Cempaka RSKD DADI Prov Sulsel. Oleh karena itu diharapkan pada perawat agar meningkatkan pemberian terapi aktivitas harian pada pasien halusinasi karena terapi tersebut sangat berpengaruh terhadap proses pemulihan pasien. Kata kunci: kegiatan harian; halusinasi; pemulihan