Ernawati Siagian
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Advent Indonesia

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal)

Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat tentang Perawatan Paliatif di Rumah Sakit Siagian, Ernawati; Perangin-angin, Morri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 03 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi September 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.091 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v10i02.587

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Perawatan paliatif dibutuhkan oleh pasien dengan penyakit terminal, di mana pelayanan kuratif tidak dimungkinkan lagi bagi pasien. Namun belum semua rumah sakit di Indonesia memiliki fasilitas perawatan paliatif serta kurangnya pengetahuan perawat mengenai paliatif. Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap perawat terhadap perawatan paliatif, serta mencari tahu apakah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap perawat terhadap perawatan paliatif. Metode : Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan menggunakan tehnik sampel convinience yang berjumlah 120 responden yang bekerja di rumah sakit swasta di Bandar Lampung.Untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan digunakan kuesioner The Palliative Care Quiz for Nursing (PCQN), sedangkan untuk mengukur sikap digunakan kuesioner Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying (FATCOD) scale. Hasil : Hasil menunjukan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan perawat terhadap perawatan paliatif dalam kategori rendah (99,17%), sedangkan sikap perawat terhadap perawatan paliatif dalam kategori sedang (70,83%). Hasil uji Spearman rho menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap perawat dengan nilai p value 0,011< 0,05.Tingkat pengetahuan perawat dalam kategori rendah dan sikap perawat dalam kategori sedang. Nilai korelasi yang didapatkan r = 0,230 berarti ada hubungan yang searah dengan tingkat keeratan yang sangat lemah. Kesimpulan : Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang perawatan paliatif sangat penting untuk mengkaji masalah dan kebutuhan pasien dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.diharapkan dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan akan berpengaruh terhadap sikap perawat dalam pelayanan paliatif.
Physical Activity And Nurses’ Attribute Variables To Body Mass Index And Uric Acid Siagian, Ernawati; Ramschie, Putri Agape
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 01 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia, Volume 11 No. 01 Year 2021 : Surgery
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.699 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v11i01.950

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity among health workers hinder the effectiveness of health promotion, harm their health, and reduce productivity in the workplace. Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe the attribute variables, daily activity patterns, BMI and uric acid levels in nurses. Methods: The method in this study is a descriptive correlational using purposive sampling technique, amounting 50 respondents. International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used for the physical activity data, BMI and checking uric acid levels. Results: The results showed Obese I BMI (58%), Obese II BMI (42%), Prediabetes fasting blood sugar levels (28%), Diabetes (4%). Moderate physical activity patterns is 80% METs- mins/week. Analysis showed that there is a significant relationship between age and physical activity patterns (METs- mins/week) with p value of 0,02<0,05. There is a significant relationship between marital status and physical activity patterns with p value of 0,005. There is also a significant relationship between chronic disease and uric acid levels with p value of 0,020<0,05. There is no significant relationship between BMI and uric acid levels with physical activity patterns (sig>0,05). Conclusion: Obesity among professional nurses has negative implications for the capacity, success, follow-up and safety of health services and the health of these nurses. Nurses need to achieve and maintain a healthy body weight.
An Overview of Spiritual Needs on Patient’s Anxiety Levels Diagnosed with COVID-19 in Hospital Haloho, Sevtri Ledyana; Siagian, Ernawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 03 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 11 Number 3 September 2
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.489 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v11i03.1351

Abstract

Background: Spiritual needs have a relationship with the level of anxiety related to a person's body and soul to improve coping in dealing with difficult situations. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to describe variable attributes, spiritual needs, and anxiety levels in patients diagnosed with COVID-19. Methods: The research method is correlational descriptive using a purposive sampling technique, with a total of 155 respondents. The Spiritual Needs Questionnaire was used to measure spiritual needs and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale was used to measure anxiety levels. Results: The research method is correlational descriptive using a purposive sampling technique, with a total of 155 respondents. The Spiritual Needs Questionnaire was used to measure spiritual needs and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale was used to measure anxiety levels. Conclusion:Spiritual support as a means of coping and managing anxiety is needed to strengthen patients and families in overcoming their illness during the COVID-19 pandemic