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Journal : Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan

Peningkatan Kemampuan Analisis Struktur Surat Lamaran Kerja dengan Media Puzzle pada Siswa Kelasn XII di SMK 5 Nadia Husna Safitri; Kaswadi Kaswadi
Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan  Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/pragmatik.v2i4.1041

Abstract

This article focuses on improving the ability to analyze the structure of job application letters by using puzzle media in grade XII students at SMK 5 Surabaya. This research was conducted because students often have difficulty in analyzing the text of a job application letter, even though this material is very important for daily life, especially in finding a job. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which consists of two cycles. Each cycle includes planning, execution, observation, and reflection. In this study, puzzle media is used as a learning tool to improve students' analytical thinking skills. The results showed that the use of puzzle media significantly improved students' analytical ability from pre-cycle to second cycle, with the level of learning completeness increasing from 34.29% in pre-cycle to 87.68% in second cycle. Puzzle media is effective in improving students' analytical skills, and it is recommended to be applied to other subjects with appropriate learning strategies.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Analisis Struktur Teks Berita Siswa Kelas XI TFLM 2 SMKN 5 Surabaya dengan Strategi SQ3R Faudia Miranti; Kaswadi Kaswadi; Moch. Hadiyono
Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan  Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/pragmatik.v2i4.1057

Abstract

The purpose is to develop the students of class XI-TFLM 2 of SMK Negeri 5 Surabaya in understanding the structure of news text by using SQ3R technique. The main problem identified is that students are unable to recognize the important elements of news text, such as title, introduction, news content, and conclusion. This research method includes two action cycles using the SQ3R strategy and consists of the following steps: research, questioning, reading, reciting, and reviewing. In Cycle I, this strategy was introduced to improve students' understanding of news text structure, resulting in an increase in students' average score from 55.82 points in the pre-action to 71.06 points. Based on the reflection of Cycle I, it was found that students still had difficulty distinguishing and analyzing the elements of news structure. In the second cycle, they strengthened the SQ3R strategy through group discussions and extensive reading, so that their average score increased to 80.76. These results show that the SQ3R strategy is effective in improving students' news text analysis skills. The improvement of students' ability in analyzing the structure of news texts is reflected in the better results in cycle II, showing the potential of this method as an effective approach in Indonesian language learning. This study recommends a more comprehensive application of the SQ3R strategy to improve news text analysis skills in secondary education.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Analisis Fakta dan Opini Peserta Didik Kelas XI TEK 2 SMK Negeri 5 Surabaya dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Aulia Fanny; Kaswadi Kaswadi
Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan  Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/pragmatik.v2i4.1071

Abstract

This study aims to describe the improvement of the ability to analyze facts and opinions in argumentation text of students of class XI TEK 2 SMK Negeri 5 Surabaya, as well as to describe the effectiveness of cooperative learning model in class XI TEK 2 SMK Negeri 5 Surabaya. This type of research is a class action research (PTK). This class action research was conducted in class XI TEK 2 of SMK Negeri 5 Surabaya in semester 1 of 2024/2025 academic year. The subjects of this study were students of class XI TEK 2 consisting of 31 students; 24 male students and 7 female students. Data collection techniques using direct observation and test methods. Based on the results and discussion, the following conclusions can be drawn. (1) There was an increase in the learning outcomes of students in class XI TEK 2 in learning to analyze facts and opinions in argumentation text. The increase in student learning outcomes was 37.5. In addition, the increase in learning outcomes did not only occur in students who had not met the minimum score in cycle I, but also in 4 groups at once. Even as many as three groups achieved maximum learning outcomes. (2) Cooperative learning model is effective in learning to analyze facts and opinions in argumentation text. The cooperative learning model encourages learners to actively discuss to determine facts and opinions in argumentation text in groups.