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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Indonesian Green Technology Journal Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Prosiding SENTIKUIN (Seminar Nasional Teknologi Industri, Lingkungan dan Infrastruktur) Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti (JAICB) Jurnal Sains Alami (Known Nature) Jurnal Sains Alami (Known Nature) KOPEMAS
Sama’ Iradat Tito
Universitas Islam Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari

 1 
The Influence of Colour Trap to The Community Structure on Apple Plant in Junggo, Tulungrejo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City (Preliminary Study About Armoured Scale (Diaspididae family)) Sama' Iradat Tito; Gatot Mudjiono; Abdul Latief Abadi; Toto Himawan
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2019.010.01.11

Abstract

Scales have attacked 9 hectares of apple land spread in 8 villages of Bumiaji sub-district such as Giripurno village, Tulungrejo village, Pandanrejo village, Sumbergondo village, Bulukerto village, Punten village, Gunungsari village, and Bumiaji village. This pest is a perennial pest on apple crops and difficult to control. The current way of control has not been able to overcome this pest problem. Therefore, research is needed to get effective control technology and easy to implement. The use of colour traps in addition to control needs, and also expected to needs of monitoring and identification of existing problems that make this pest difficult to control. This research was conducted to find out the effect of colour trap to community structure at Junggo, Tulungrejo Village, Bumiaji Sub-district, Batu City. Colour traps are fitted with 10 types of treatment colour with 3 replication. The observational data were analyzed by using community test. The results showed that the community analysis on the colour trap indicating that the index of diversity (H') and the dominance index (C) all treatments and families were small but the uniformity index (E) belonged to the stable community was owned by treatment B8 white colour with height 1.5m) and B9 (clear colour with height 1m). The largest dominant index (C) data of Diaspididae family (scales) is owned by B7 treatment (white colour with height 1m) of 0.18. The natural enemy species of scales found on apple plants is Encarsia strenua (silvestri) : Famili Aphelinidae.Key Words: Apple, Colour trap, Scales
Pengaruh Gelombang Ultrasonik Jangkrik (Acheta domesticus) terhadap Pola Perilaku Makan Pasif dan Gerak Pasif Tikus Sawah (Rattus argentiventer) Sama’ Iradat Tito; Bagyo Yanuwiadi; Chomsin Sulistya
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1222.326 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak Tikus sawah merupakan hama utama dan penyebab kerugian terbesar pada tanaman padi di Indonesia. Cara pengendalian hama yang ada sampai saat ini belum sepenuhnya dapat mengatasi masalah hama tikus. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penelitian untuk mendapatkan teknologi pengendalian yang efektif dan mudah dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan gelombang ultrasonik jangkrik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gelombang ultrasonik jangkrik terhadap pola perilaku makan pasif dan gerak pasif tikus. Gelombang ultrasonik jangkrik dipaparkan langsung terhadap tikus sawah dan diamati melalui pola perilaku makan pasif dan gerak pasif yang ditunjukkan oleh tikus sawah. Data  hasil  pengamatan  pola  perilaku  makan  pasif  dan  gerak pasif tikus dianalisis dengan analisis  variansi rancangan faktorial. Faktor yang diamati meliputi frekuensi, jarak sumber, dan lama pemaparan gelombang ultrasonik jangkrik serta  kombinasinya. Frekuensi gelombang ultrasonik jangkrik pada jarak 100 cm dan lama pemaparan 45-60 menit dapat menimbulkan  perubahan  pola perilaku makan pasif dan gerak pasif  tikus. Perubahan tersebut terjadi akibat efek termal, efek kavitasi dan efek  mekanik  yang  terjadi  pada  struktur  jaringan sel  tikus. Kata kunci : gelombang ultrasonik, jangkrik, tikus sawah Abstract Over the last decade, paddy field rat cases in Indonesia still become problem cultivation rice plant. The control method be present now is not yet get exceed  rat wet rice pest. Because that, need straight away research for get technology control that effective and easy to applicate. The control rat wet rice pest with cricket ultrasonic waves we hope that can become alternative that problem solving. The aim from this research is for knowing the influence of cricket ultrasonic waves toward the passive feeding and passive motion rat wet rice field. Cricket ultrasonic waves direct flat to rat rice pest. The data on the observation of response and change of behavior patterns that covered the patterns of passive movement and of passive feeding of  rat wet rice field brought  about  by  ultrasonic  wave  disturbances were analyzed and employed to determine which parameter  were the most dominant among variations exposure distance  and  exposure time of the ultrasonic waves. The result of research gave significant differences (P<0.05) of the effect of ultrasonic wave frequency, source distance and exposure time. At cricket frequency, it  already  gave  effective impact  toward  behavior  patterns that covered  the  patterns  of  passive  feeding  and  passive  movement  of  the migratory locusts. At this cricket frequency, with exposure time of 45 to 60 minute at 100 cm  distance  it  has  already effective impact  toward the  behavior patterns  of rat wet rice field compared  to the change of  source distance longer  than 100 cm at other time too towards passive feeding and passive motion pattern of rat wet rice field. Key Words: Ultrasonic waves, cricket, rat wet rice field
Co-Authors , Sunawan Abdul Latief Abadi Agus Suryono Al Anshori, Muhajir Makmun Al Fattah, Muhammad Haris Ali Djamhuri Annisa, Silvia Ari Hayati Arina Roikhana Arina Roikhana Bado Towary, Eduardo Hilario Bagyo Yanuwiadi Chomsin Sulistiya Widodo Chumairoh, Zuhrotul Della Aljanna Savita Dewi Anjar Setyowati Dewi Kartika Sari W.D. Dewi, Afkarin Kamilah Durrotul Hasanah Durrotul Hasanah Eduardo Hilario Bado Towary Eka Septianing Elisa Oktaviani Feby Lia Nora Ferdian, Muh. Agus Gatot Mudjiono Ghomamul Karim Habibatul Ilma Hamdani Dwi Prasetyo Hasan Zayadi Hasanah, Durrotul Hidayatul, Romdiyah Imam Hanafi Islamya, Nur Afni Auli Istiqomah Kamilia, Wardah Lailatul Maghfirah Lailatul Maghfirah Laili , Saimul Lathifah Nailil Hikmah Lia Nora, Feby Ma’ruf, Muhammad Maghfirah, Lailatul Miftahussurur, Mohammad Mohammad Miftahussurur Mufida, Nur Muhammad Haris Al Fattah Muhammad Ma'ruf Nielna Mada Nielna Nur Afni Auli Islamya Nur Asbani Nur Asbani Nur Mufida Nur Mufida Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati Nuri Lailatul Istiqomah Nurul Jadid Mubarokati Primasari, Yopi Nabilla Rahardjo , Poegoeh Prasetyo Risca Kurnia Sari Riyanto Riyanto Roedy Sulistyono Roedy Sulistyono Roikhana, Arina Saimul Laili Satria Putra Utama Savita, Della Aljanna Shaleh, Shafyan Khairus Silvia Annisa Siti Farida Sulis Setiawati Sulis Setiawati Sulis Setiawati Supriono Supriono Toto Himawan umam, M. azkal ummah, Shobihah rifatul Viktorius Un Zuhrotul Chumairoh Zuhrotul Chumairoh