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All Journal Medicina E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Folia Medica Indonesiana Paediatrica Indonesiana ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran
Ni Nyoman Metriani Nesa
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana/RS Universitas Udayana
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Other

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Journal : E-Jurnal Medika Udayana

 1 
PREVALENSI KONSTIPASI DAN GAMBARAN ASUPAN SERAT MAKANAN DAN CAIRAN PADA ANAK REMAJA I Made Pramana Dharmatika; Ni Nyoman Metriani Nesa; I Nyoman Budi Hartawan; I Gusti Ngurah Sanjaya Putra; I Putu Gede Karyana
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 8 No 7 (2019): Vol 8 No 7 (2019): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.322 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui prevalensi konstipasi serta mempelajari asupan serat makanan dan cairan pada anak remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode potong lintang yangdilakukan pada Mei hingga September 2017. Jumlah sampel sebesar 63 anak remaja di SMP Negeri 1Denpasar yang berusia 13-15 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner yang diisi secara langsungoleh sampel. Konstipasi ditegakkan berdasarkan kriteria Rome III. Asupan serat makanan diketahuimelalui food record yang telah diisi selama tiga hari.Prevalensi konstipasi pada anak remajaditemukan sebesar 11,1%. Rerata asupan serat makanan pada anak remaja ditemukan sebesar 8,75 ±3,01 gram. Kelompok konstipasi memiliki rerata asupan serat makanan sebesar 5,7 gram (SB ± 2,2)dan kelompok tanpa konstipasi sebesar 9,1 gram (SB ± 2,1). Asupan cairan sebanyak ?7 gelasditemukan pada 66,7% anak remaja. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konstipasi masih ditemukanpada beberapa anak remaja. Mayoritas anak remaja memiliki asupan serat makanan yang rendah.Asupan serat makanan pada anak remaja perlu ditingkatkan sesuai dengan rekomendasi harian untukmenjaga kesehatan anak remaja.Kata kunci: Konstipasi, serat makanan, cairan, food record, anak remaja
PROPORSI IBU DENGAN PERSEPSI BENAR TENTANG STATUS NUTRISI ANAK Luh Wayan Puspa Ningsih; Ni Nyoman Metriani Nesa; Nyoman Budi Hartawan
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 9 No 4 (2020): Vol 9 No 04(2020): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.059 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2020.V09.i4.P08

Abstract

Malnutrition is a global problem which contributes to children’s mortality and morbidity. One simple effort to reduce malnutrition is involving mothers to help their children to afford optimal nutritional status. The first step is determining the mother’s perception about their children’s nutritional status. The aim of this study was to determine the correct proportion of mother perception about children’s nutritional status. This was a cross sectional study and conducted on August 2016. Subjects and the respondences were 95 children by ages 4 until 5 years old, from TK Kemala Bhayangkari 04, Gianyar with their mother. Nutritional status components were measured objectively. Meanwhile, the mother’s perceptions were measured by body image sillhouette chart in the questionaire. Feel minus ideal discrepancy (FID) and feel minus actual status inconsistency (FAI) indexes were also measured. The proportion of correct mother’s perception about children nutritional status was 41.10%. Whereas, the highest FID proportion was 50.50% with negative value, which mean the mother wanted their children to be chubbier. The proportion of underestimated perception was 30.50% which mean the mother see their children as thinner than they were. Proportion of correct mothers perception about children nutritional status was still low, mothers wanted their children to be chubbier and consider their children were thinner than they were. Based on the study, the general mother’s perception about children nutritional status should be corrected to prevent malnutrition. Keywords: Nutritional status, mother’s perception, Body image sillhouette chart
Co-Authors Ayu Setyorini Mestika Mayangsari Bagus Setyoboedi Carissa Lidia Dewi Sutriani Mahalini Endy Paryanto Prawirohartono Eva Jacomina Jemima Sapulete Gusti Ayu Putu Nilawati Hendra Santoso Hendra Santoso I Dewa Made Satrianjaya I Gusti Istri Agung Widnyani I Gusti Lanang Sidiartha I Gusti Ngurah Sanjaya Putra I Made Darmajaya I Made Pramana Dharmatika I Made Yullyantara Saputra I Nyoman Budi Hartawan I Putu Gede Danika Adikarya I Putu Gede Karyana I Wayan Dharma Artana Kadek Deddy Arianta Kadek Deddy Ariyanta Ketut Dewi Kumara Wati Komang Ayu Witarini Kompiang Gede Suandi Luh Wayan Puspa Ningsih Made Darmajaya Made Dharmajaya Made Refika Widya Apsari Tangkas Made Sukmawati Martono Tri Utomo Melinda Masturina Muhammad Reza NP Veny Kartika Yantie Putu Diah Pratiwi Rendi Aji Prihaningtyas Sanjaya Putra Sjamsul Arief