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Journal : Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat

POTENSI EKSTRAK TANAMAN OBAT DAN AROMATIK SEBAGAI PENGENDALI KEONG MAS Wiratno, Wiratno; Rizal, Molide; Laba, I Wayan
Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Vol 22, No 1 (2011): BULETIN PENELITIAN TANAMAN REMPAH DAN OBAT
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/bullittro.v22n1.2011.%p

Abstract

Potency of Medicinal and Aromatic Crop Extracts to control Golden SnailResearch aimed to evaluate potency of some medicinal and aromatic plants as raw materials of molluscicides to control the golden snail has been done in the En-tomological Laboratory of Medicinal and Aromatic Crops Research Institute, Bogor, Indonesia from February to October 2008. The study used factorial ith rando-mized block design basis. The first factor is three levels dipping time of 5, 10, and 20 hours. The second factor is 14 kinds of extracts to be tested i.e. extracts of clove, the crown of god, seraiwangi, turmeric, physic nut, pig nut, legundi, chili java, ba-badotan, brotowali, bitter, kenikir, noni, and rerak. Research initially conducted by dissolving 5% tween 80 in water. After that into the 1 l of solution is placed 5 g of extract to be tested so that the concen-tration of extract in the solution to be tested is 0.5%. After that the snails were put into the solution and were fed with ta-ro leaf (Colocasia giganteum). In the con-trol treatment the snail only be soaked in water containing 5% tween 80. Soaking performed for 5, 10, and 20 hours in glass jars 9 x 15 cm2 diameter. After soaking snails then were transferred into the bottle containing clean water and then given a taro leaf size ~100 cm2 as food. Each tre-atment used 10 snails and repeated 3 times. Observations were made at 1, 2, and 3 days after application of the golden snail mortality by counting the number of snails that died after treatment and of inhibition of eating by noting the eaten leaf area. The results showed that the clove, the crown of god, Cintronella oil, and tur-meric are the most effective extract with 100% mortality rate and percentage of >90% inhibition of eating. Among the plants tested, clove most prospective to be developed as a controlling golden snail due to its high yield and the most immediate cause of death of the snail test. 
Co-Authors , Alen Setiawan -, Irianing Suparlinah ., Carmidah ., Carmidah Abdul Azis Adhelia Desi Prawestri Adhelia Desi Prawestri, Adhelia Desi Alamsyah, Richard Andrea Maraya Salsabila Aprilia, Dwiani Nursasi Ardiansah, Mochamad Ardien Arief, Imam Raditia Zabbar Ariyadi, Firal Arruum, Cintia Atiek Sri Purwati Bimo Aryo Alvi Syahrin Bosin Prabowo Bryan Akmal Cassiophea, Lola DARMANSYAH . Debora Dendy Yuli Setiawan desy wulandari Dinda Keumala Dr, Darmansyah Erna Ridawati, Erna Evani, Elsa Saphira Farhan Aryatama Farida Mukhlisah Fatih, Faiz Al Fitriana, Desi Amanatul Fitriyah, Rizky Gautama, Danar Ariangga Windra Grace Garatama M Hartako, Henra Hatmoko, Haryo Wahyu Hefiana, Fera Henra Hartako Hikmawati, Ningsih Huda, M. Alimul I Gede Yudi Arsawan I Wayan Laba Ignatius Pradipa Probondaru Ikhlasillah, Muhammad Indra Yudha Pratama Izzati Amperaningrum, Izzati Januar Mampe Maradona Panjaitan jeki JMV, Mulyadi Karelius, Karelius Karunia, Dian Kasih, Veilla Anggoro Khaerunnisa, Indar Khoiriah Khoiriah, Khoiriah Kurniasari, Wulan Kusuma Wiguna, Muhamad Wisnu Laeli Budiarti Lazuardi K, Prasetia Lola Cassiophea Mahardhika, Made Bellisky Mazya, Khairunnisa MIRANTHI, NAMIRA PUTRI Molide Rizal, Molide Muhammad Akrom Fahmi Muhammad Yusuf Murdam NAJMUDDIN, MOHAMMAD ILHAM Negina Kencono Putri Nunung Nurjanah Nurfaizah, Izah Nuristiyanti, Nia Nurmalitasari, Fahmi Nursasi Aprilia, Dwiani Oktaviana, Amelita Ovany, Riska Pandiangan, Pantur Pasaribu, Naomi Perkasa, Petrisly Permanasuri, Ni Putu Diah Agustin Permata Ulfah, Permata Purnawan, Eldy Indra Putu Deny Darmawan Qotrunnada, Sausan Syifa Qotrunnada, Sausan Syifa Rafly Tri Adi Ramadhani, Bella Mirtha Ramadhani, Wanda Putri Regina Zetia Revianti Coenraad, Revianti Rido Rido, Rido Rio Pradana, Priananda Sanditya Samuel Layang Sanupir Kalaeau Setiawati, Anda Sholihah, Siti Mar'atush Sitinjak, Tarita Aprilani Su'Daa, Saniyya Nabila Sugiarto S Supeno, Saras Supeno, Saras Suyanto Suyanto Tarjunajah, Tarjunajah Taufiqurrachman Nasihun Umi Pratiwi, Umi Victory, Haura Ayu Wahyu Ningsih Wiyogo Yusriyati Nur Farida Zaidan, Naufal Ali