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Journal : KRTHA BHAYANGKARA

The Use of Social Media Among Indigenous Communities In Improving The Economy Towards The Progress of The Modern Era Based on The Republic of Indonesia Law No. 19 of 2016 Concerning Amendments To Law No. 11 of 2008 Concerning Electronic Information And Transactions Gatot Efrianto; Nia Tresnawaty
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: APRIL 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v18i1.1365

Abstract

Social media, also known as social networks, is part of new media. It's clear that the interactive content in new media is very high. Social media, quoted from Wikipedia, is defined as an online media, where users can easily participate, share, and create content including blogs, social networks, wikis, forums, and virtual worlds. Blogs, social networks, and wikis are the most common forms of social media used by people around the world. Social media has a significant influence on societal changes regarding their personalities. The purpose of this research is to determine the implementation of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, the application of sanctions for social media users who harm others. This research study is normative juridical in nature as the main approach, considering that the discussion is based on legislation and legal principles applicable to issues of information technology crimes. The juridical approach is intended to conduct an assessment of the legal field, especially criminal law. Most social media users who intend to harm others in their use of social media will be ensnared by Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law), whether intentional or unintentional. The law should provide protection to internet users by thinking positively, having good intentions, and taking decisive action against cybercrime perpetrators. However, the legal system has not yet addressed all computer crimes through the Internet. The ITE Law is expected to provide guidelines in restricting the use of social media for the public.Top of Form
Legal Aid For The Poor Gatot Efrianto; Nia Tresnawaty
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v19i2.4329

Abstract

The definition of a state is a territory with a sovereign government, governed by law, and having a permanent population. Every resident living within a state is obligated to obey the laws established in that state. This is especially true in Indonesia as a state based on the rule of law, as asserted in the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) Article 1 paragraph (3): “The State of Indonesia is a state based on law.” However, even though Indonesia is a state of law, in reality, law enforcement in the country remains very weak. This is exacerbated by numerous public perceptions and negative assumptions resulting from failed legal implementation, such as the widespread belief that “the law is sharp downward but blunt upward.” In society and state life, the law should be the commander in every aspect of life, aiming to create justice, maintain order, and protect individual rights. But what does justice truly mean in Indonesia? Is justice as simple as 1+1 = 2 or 2+2 = 4? If justice is defined that way, then the lower class should feel the same fairness as the upper class, particularly when it comes to legal matters. The term “lower class” here refers to marginalized groups who face various forms of injustice, including limited access to the judiciary, poverty, legal illiteracy, and many others. In light of this, this paper will discuss the problems and the concept of legal aid as a right and obligation that must be guaranteed for the poor. The fact remains that currently, poor communities still struggle to access legal aid due to their difficult economic conditions, which often remain unaccommodated.