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Journal : Jurnal KIK-AK

Penyidikan Berbasis Ilmiah Dalam Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Akses Ilegal Rahman Amin; Agnes Anggraeni
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian dan Anti Korupsi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian dan Anti Korupsi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/w5xwmm76

Abstract

Advances in science and technology have had an impact on the increase in types of crimes that are increasingly sophisticated and complicated so that they are difficult to uncover, one of which is the crime of illegal access. To overcome this, the Police developed science-based investigation techniques by utilizing science to uncover illegal access crimes. This research is a normative legal research with a legislative approach and a case approach to answer the problems raised. The results of the research, First, a scientific-based investigation was applied by the police by examining the fingerprint evidence of the perpetrator of the crime of illegal access to public service websites managed by the government as in the case of Cikarang District Court Decision Number 515/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Ckr, and through forensic digital analysis to obtain electronic evidence on the device used by the perpetrator as per the Jember District Court Decision Number 17/Pid. Sus/2021/PN. Jmr, so that from the scientific-based investigation, the police succeeded in identifying and carrying out legal proceedings against the perpetrators and then a criminal verdict was handed down in court. Second, obstacles in science-based investigations, there are no specific provisions regulated in the Criminal Code, and the lack of number and quality of investigators who have the competence of scientific-based investigators, as well as the limitations of facilities and infrastructure to support science-based investigations in the Police unit at the regional level.  
Implementasi Pengamanan Swakarsa Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat dan Teknologi di Kompleks Perumahan Novega, Lidya; Rahman Amin
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian dan Anti Korupsi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian dan Anti Korupsi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/9j41j191

Abstract

Security is one of the important factors in human life because with a sense of security, everyone can carry out their daily activities without fear of threats to their souls, bodies and property. However, in reality, the community has not fully realized that security is the responsibility of all components of society and is not only the duty and responsibility of the police as a state tool in the field of security, so the active participation of the community in self-defense is very necessary. This research is normative-empirical legal research with a legislative approach, a case approach and a conceptual approach to answer the problems raised. The results of the research are, First, the provisions on self-defense according to positive law in Indonesia are regulated in Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the National Police, and further provisions are regulated in Police Regulation Number 4 of 2020 concerning Self-Defense which is the legal basis for the duties and roles of forms of self-defense in Indonesia, including the Security Unit and the Environmental Security Unit. Second, the implementation of self-defense based on community participation and technology in the Taman Duren Sawit Housing Complex, East Jakarta, which is the location of this research, has been carried out by the Security Unit Officers and involves the participation of community members in mobile patrol activities as well as the use of technology devices such as CCTV cameras and WhatsApp and Telegram digital applications for communication, information sharing and reporting on security situations in their neighborhoods each so that it can facilitate and increase the efficiency of the security system