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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Jurnal Lentera Pendidikan Pusat Penelitian LPPM UM Metro Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat BIOLOVA Sinar Sang Surya: Jurnal Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat EDUBIOLOCK Makara Journal of Science PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (SNPPM) UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan
Widya Sartika Sulistiani, Widya Sartika
Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro
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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia

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Learning the isolation of bioactive compounds and the utilization of the seven winds plant (polygala paniculata l) as an anti-mosquito innovation of aedes aegypti l Zen, Suharno; Sulistiani, Widya Sartika
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020255424

Abstract

This study aims to explore the isolation of bioactive compounds from Polygala paniculata L. (Seven Winds plant) and evaluate its potential as an environmentally friendly anti-mosquito innovation. The research employed a laboratory-based experimental approach, including precise steps for sample preparation, extraction, partitioning, and phytochemical testing. A total of 500 grams of Polygala paniculata plant material were used, sourced from rice field areas where the plant naturally grows. The plants were washed, air-dried in the shade, and ground into simplicia. The simplicia was extracted using the maceration method with methanol for 24 hours, repeated four times. The extract was then evaporated using a rotary evaporator at 40–45°C, yielding 28.72 grams of viscous extract. The extract was partitioned using n-hexane and ethyl acetate solvents to separate compounds based on their polarity. Phytochemical analysis identified several bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, terpenoids, and phenolics. Among these, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoids were identified as having significant potential biological activity, including natural insecticide properties. Although direct testing on Aedes aegypti was not conducted, the findings suggest that these compounds could play a role in future mosquito control applications. The study also contributes to educational practice by enhancing students’ understanding of bioactive compound isolation techniques. This study provides an example of how local biodiversity can be explored to develop eco-friendly solutions, with the potential for natural mosquito repellent products in the future. Further studies are needed to test the toxicity of these compounds and their practical efficacy in field conditions.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Achyani Achyani, Achyani Agil Lepiyanto Agus Sujarwanta Agus Sujarwanta, Agus Agus Sutanto Agus Sutanto Agus Sutanto Anak Agung Oka Anggit Khendio Utomo Asih Fitriana Dewi Dasrieny Pratiwi Dasrieny Pratiwi Desi Ratnasari Dhea Ananda Ditha Mellynia Putri Eka Novita Sari Eppinga, Reinilde Ervina Agustin Fatchur Rohman Gita Anggraeni Handoko Santoso Hening Widowati I Putu Oktap Indrawan Indah Meika Sari Kartika Sari Kartiko, Yerry Meiliza Tri Santika Muhfahroyin Muhfahroyin Muhfahroyin Nyimas Chinta Ferdya Putri Aisyah, Putri Rasuane Noor Rasuane Noor RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sugeng, Santoso Suharno Zen Supriyanto Supriyanto Susilawati, Devi Sutanto, Agus Tendi Hengki Saputra Triana Asih Triana Asih Triani Ratnawuri Wening Galih Paramita Widowati, *Hening Widyo Andre Pramono Yateno Yateno Yateno Yateno