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All Journal Bulletin of Community Engagement Jurnal Hukum Sehasen Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Research Horizon Jurnal Komunikasi JURNAL HUKUM STAATRECHTS
Dyah Ersita Yustanti
Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Hukum Sehasen

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Position Of Operational Cooperation (KSO) Made Without Notary Deed In Civil Law System And How Responsible Towards Third Parties Pambudi, Bimo Atidhiro; Yustanti, Dyah Ersita
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i1.8118

Abstract

Operational Cooperation (KSO) is a breakthrough concept in the economic sector that has both positive and negative impacts on business and economic activities in Indonesia. However, the concept of KSO itself still has many shortcomings, one of which is the lack of clear regulations governing KSO. This research discusses the legal standing of Operational Cooperation (KSO) within Indonesia’s civil law system. The study employs a normative juridical method through literature review, addressing two main research questions: (1) What is the legal position of a KSO established through a cooperation agreement within Indonesia’s civil law system? (2) What are the liabilities of a KSO established based on its cooperation agreement? The findings indicate that a KSO, despite not having legal entity status but being formed through a cooperation agreement, cannot be considered a legal subject within Indonesia’s civil law system. Furthermore, a KSO established without a notarial deed remains legally valid and binding as long as it meets the contractual requirements stipulated in Article 1320 of the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata). Even without a notarial deed, the parties involved remain personally liable for the obligations stated in the agreement. This study highlights and emphasizes the fundamental legal basis for the establishment of a KSO and its liabilities towards third parties.
Co-Authors Dhytia, Dandy Fernandes, Alvanadi Gunawan Widjaja Handojo Dhanudibroto Hotmaria Hertawaty Sijabat Pambudi, Bimo Atidhiro Ririn Kurniasih Siti Nur Azizah, Siti Nur Thio, Ricky WAGIMAN Zainul Aris Hasibuan