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Journal : Petitum Law Journal

FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN IMPLIKASI YURIDIS PENGUNDURAN DIRI PANITIA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA MAHAL KECAMATAN OMESURI KABUPATEN LEMBATA Mole, Mathias; Tuan, Yohanes; Asnawi, Norani
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Mei 2024
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i2.14084

Abstract

One important aspect in the process of realizing simultaneous Village Head elections is the role of relevant institutions in carrying out Village Head elections. The institution referred to is the village head election committee at the village level. The election for the head of Mahal Village was marked by the resignation of the village head election committee. This research aims to find out the factors causing the resignation of the village head election committee and to find out the legal implications of the resignation of the election committee. Empirical legal research is a legal research method that uses empirical facts taken from human behavior, both verbal behavior obtained from interviews and real behavior carried out through direct observation. The research results show that the resignation of the Mahal village election committee was caused by internal and external factors. Internal factors include: differences in perception regarding proof of immoral customary acts, deemed not comprehensive in carrying out the requirements research stage, the time limit for immoral acts is under the five years limit, not showing evidence of an open statement of not committing immoral acts, weak supervision by the village head election supervisory team. , does not impose administrative sanctions on prospective candidates suspected of committing immoral acts, threats from BPD Mahal and refusal to sign minutes, and resignation of candidates suspected of committing immoral acts. External factors include the absence of factual verification by the district, a vote of no confidence from the public, no guarantee of comfort for the election committee and their families and pressure from the victim. The juridical implications of the resignation of the Mahal village election committee include: the vacancy of the Mahal village head election committee, the phenomenon of a legal vacuum, the postponement of village head election activities at a later stage, and the formation of a new (replacement) election committee. The mechanism for the resignation of the village head election committee is not expressly included in the legal basis for the technical instructions for village head election. The Mahal Village Consultative Body formed a new (replacement) election committee based on instructions from the district level election committee with letter number B.U140/2031/Dinas PMD/X/2021 to carry out duties and responsibilities at the next stage.
PELAKSANAAN TUGAS DAN FUNGSI SATUAN BAKTI PEKERJA SOSIAL DALAM PENANGANAN PERMASALAHAN ANAK TERLANTAR DI KOTA KUPANG Fafo, Yuvani; Tuan, Yohanes; Nuban, Detji K. E. R.
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Mei 2024
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i2.14343

Abstract

Abandoned children are children whose needs are not met in a reasonable manner, whether physical, mental, spiritual or social in accordance with what is regulated in Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection in Article 1 number 6 The aim of this research is to understand the implementation, functions and obstacles of the Social Worker Service Unit in handling the problem of abandoned children in Kupang City. The research method used is empirical research, namely through interviews, then the data is analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The research results show: (1) The duties of social workers can be carried out well by professional officers in accordance with Law Number 14 of 2019 concerning Social Workers. (2) Internal barriers, namely parental education and parents not understanding about children. Meanwhile, external obstacles include the scope of children's problems, coordination between SKPD, combining children's cases with other cases, lack of social worker service personnel and facilities for outreach to children. The researchers' conclusions are: (1) The implementation of duties and functions by the social worker service unit as liaison, educator, facilitator, mediator, counselor, through mentoring, counseling and family support has been carried out well by the social worker service unit. (2) The obstacles faced in carrying out the duties and functions of the social work service unit are internal obstacles and external obstacles. It is hoped that the government, especially social services, can carry out monthly monitoring of parents so that the funds distributed are used properly for children's needs and provide outreach to parents.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI PASAR WOLOWONA KELURAHAN REWARANGGA SELATAN KECAMATAN ENDE TIMUR KABUPATEN ENDE Bambut, Maria M S; Nuban, Detji K E R; Tuan, Yohanes
Petitum Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 2, Nomor 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v2i2.20135

Abstract

The issue of waste management in Indonesia, particularly in Ende Regency, remains a significant challenge that threatens environmental quality and public health. Population growth and economic activities that are not balanced with adequate waste management lead to various negative impacts, such as environmental pollution, soil degradation, and health problems. This study aims to analyze law enforcement in waste management at Wolowona Market, Ende Regency, by focusing on the implementation of Ende Regency Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2014 on Waste Management. The method used is empirical research, with primary data obtained through interviews and observations. The results show that law enforcement in waste management at Wolowona Market is still suboptimal, marked by insufficient supporting facilities, low public awareness, and weak legal actions against violations. Efforts such as socialization, community service, and inter-agency collaboration have been carried out, but limitations in human resources, budget, and coordination remain major obstacles. This study recommends enhancing law enforcement, including strict administrative sanctions, provision of adequate facilities, and intensive public awareness campaigns. Collaboration between the government, community, and business actors is also key to creating more effective and sustainable waste management that supports environmentally sound development.
IMPLEMENTASI E-GOVERNMENT BAGI KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK MELALUI WEBSITE PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN MANGGARAI Guntur, Walburga Nofri; Tuan, Yohanes; Asnawi, Norani
Petitum Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 2, Nomor 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v2i2.20671

Abstract

This article analyzes the implementation of public information disclosure through the website of the Manggarai Regency Government, in terms of the principle of openness in state administration law. This research also identifies the obstacles and impacts of public information disclosure implementation on local government accountability. The research method used is empirical law with a juridical and qualitative approach. Primary data was collected through interviews and questionnaires from officials of the Communication and Information Office and the public who access the website. Secondary data was obtained from literature review, laws and regulations, website documentation, and related research reports. The results show that the implementation of public information disclosure has not been optimal. The quality of information and website updates need to be improved, not fully fulfilling the principles of openness. The internal obstacles are limited human resources and lack of coordination between OPDs. External barriers are inadequate technological infrastructure and low public awareness of public information disclosure. As a result, government accountability is affected, public trust decreases, and there is potential for disinformation and cyber security threats.