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All Journal Jurnal Filsafat Journal of Islam and Science Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia
Ridwan Ahmad Sukri, Ridwan Ahmad
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Islam and Science

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Compatibility of religion and science Wakhid Hasyiem Pratama Aji; Sukri, Ridwan Ahmad
Journal of Islam and Science Vol 10 No 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jis.v10i2.38426

Abstract

Science and religion are regarded as two conflicting entities within the Western cultural paradigm, particularly among naturalists. The claims made by religion regarding supernatural entities are rejected by naturalist groups, who emphasize their arguments based on science. However, within the perspective of Islamic culture, there exists a close relationship between science and religion. Science and religion are two entities that exist on the same path and cannot be pitted against each other. The author will present Alvin Plantinga's arguments against Richard Dawkins regarding the compatibility of science and religion, as Dawkins, being a naturalist, deems them incompatible. The author will also put forth arguments by Naquib Al-Attas concerning the inseparable relationship between science and religion. In conclusion, the differing understandings of religion and science give rise to conflicts between perspectives. The methodology employed by the author is theoretical and comparative descriptive, involving the explanation of prominent figures' thoughts on a subject and the comparison of these thoughts to identify the fundamental issues stemming from differences in their perspectives.
Co-Authors Arqom Kuswanjono Sahadewa, Ngurah Weda Wakhid Hasyiem Pratama Aji