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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal
Eni Sumarliyah, Eni
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Knowledge, eating patterns, and hypertension among elderly in the coastal areas of Bangkalan, Indonesia Festi Wiliyanarti, Pipit; Wulandari, Fitri; Sumarliyah, Eni
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i1.23179

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which frequently occurs in the elderly. This study aimed to assess hypertension and knowledge as well as hypertension and eating patterns among elderly in the coastal areas. The design of this study is cross-sectional study. The population in this study were elderly with hypertension who lived in the Sukolilo Health Center area in Bangkalan. The sample was selected using simple random sampling of 110 elderlies. The inclusion criteria were elderly who were aged ≥60 years old with systolic blood pressure (SBP) of >140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of >90 mmHg. The instrument was food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). The blood pressure was measured by using standard operating procedures. The data were analyzed by the Spearman’s rank test. The results indicated that most of the respondents were lack of knowledge of 66 people (29.1%) and had a poor eating pattern of 78 people (70.9%). Most of the respondents were in the moderate hypertension of 52 people (47.3%). The statistical analysis indicated a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of hypertension of p=0.004 (p<0.05; r=0.974). In conclusion, understanding about blood pressure control is required to prevent hypertension.
Community Perspectives On Employing Herbal Plants Betel Leaves, in Hypertension Sumara, Retno; Sumarliyah, Eni; Puspa Miralda, Rindiani
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v4i2.23557

Abstract

Background : Treatment for hypertension sufferers is not only medical but can also use natural ingredients in the form of standardized herbs and herbal therapy. This encourages hypertension sufferers to try traditional treatment. In fact, there are still many people who do not know about existing herbal treatments. This is because people are not exposed to information. It was found that this wrong perception arose due to a lack of good communication from authorities such as health workers to convince the public about the effectiveness of herbal plant management. Objective: This study aims to determine the people’s perception of the use of betel leaf plants in hypertensive patients in East Kalianget Village. Method: This research uses a descriptive method. The total population was 196 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. With a sample of 131 respondents suffering from hypertension. The data collection technique is in the form of a questionnaire. Data processing uses the SPSS program with Descriptive Analysis. Results: This research shows that as many as 107 people (81.7) have positive perceptions about the use of betel leaf plants in East Kalianget Village, Sumenep. In conclusion, there is a positive public perception that supports the application of betel leaf plants by individuals suffering from hypertension. Both medical and non-medical approaches can be used to treat and prevent hypertension. It is said that using traditional medicine—especially using betel leaves—is safer than using modern treatment.
Factors relating to stroke prevention behavior in hypertension patients based on Health Promotion Model (HPM) theory in the Gubeng district area of Surabaya Purnamasari, Ira; Firman, Firman; Nasrullah, Dede; Sumarliyah, Eni
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 9 No 01 (2025): Qanun Medika Vol 09 No 01 January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v9i01.23466

Abstract

Stroke is the number one cause of disability in Indonesia. Stroke is a condition of loss of brain function caused by stopping the blood supply to the brain. The main risk factor for stroke is hypertension. Hypertension sufferers who have poor preventive behavior have the potential to experience a stroke. This study aimed to identify the dominant factors related to stroke prevention behavior based on the Health Promotion Model (HPM) theory in the Gubeng District area of ​​Surabaya. This research used cross-sectional research with a sample of 108 respondents using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the logistic regression test α < 0.05. Independent factors related to stroke prevention behavior are perceived self-efficacy (0.000), activity-related affect (0.002), personal influences (0.000), and situational influences (0.023). Meanwhile, factors that have no relationship are prior related behavior (0.360), personal factor (motivation) (0.319), perceived benefits to action (0.200), perceived barriers to action (0.243), education level (0.708), socio-economic status (0.105). In conclusion, this research can be used as material for developing health workers' knowledge in intervening related to stroke prevention behavior in hypertension sufferers.
Pendampingan penderita hipertensi melalui dukungan psikososial terhadap peningkatan self-efficacy sebagai upaya pencegahan stroke Purnamasari, Ira; Firman, Firman; Sumarliyah, Eni; Nasrullah, Dede
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i2.29787

Abstract

Abstrak Stroke menjadi penyebab kecacatan nomor satu dan penyebab kematian nomor dua setelah penyakit jantung iskemik di Indonesia. Stroke merupakan kondisi hilangnya fungsi otak yang disebabkan oleh berhentinya suplai darah ke otak. Distribusi kasus stroke di Jawa Timur menunjukkan tahun 2019 (>1.989 kasus), tahun 2020 (>1.218 kasus), dan tahun 2021 (>1.357 kasus) kasus tertinggi berada di Kota Surabaya selama tiga tahun berturut-turut. Faktor risiko utama stroke adalah hipertensi. Penderita hipertensi di Kecamatan Gubeng sebanyak 33.561 orang yang artinya 25,3% penduduk menderita hipertensi yang berpotensi mengalami serangan stroke. Ketidaktahuan dalam menurunkan tekanan darah, adanya kebiasaan seperti merokok, konsumsi alkohol, kurangnya olahraga, konsumsi natrium dan lemak menjadikan seseorang berisiko mengalami stroke. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri penderita dan keluarga melalui pendampingan dengan pemberian dukungan psikososial. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan selama 4 minggu dengan melibatkan 150 penderita hipertensi. Tim pengabdi memberikan pendampingan dan edukasi tentang kewaspadaan terhadap stroke serta cara memodifikasi gaya hidup. Hasil kuesioner didapatkan pengetahuan responden sebelum kegiatan pendampingan, mayoritas memiliki pengetahuan cukup 58.7% dan setelah kegiatan pendampingan menjadi pengetahuan baik 78.7%. Selain itu, juga diperoleh hasil efikasi diri responden sebelum kegiatan pendampingan, mayoritas memiliki efikasi diri cukup 60.7% dan setelah kegiatan pendampingan menjadi efikasi diri baik 74.7%. Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan efikasi diri guna mencegah terjadinya stroke pada penderita hipertensi. Kata kunci: hipertensi; psikososial; self-efficacy; stroke
Determinan Faktor Partisipasi Ibu Balita Dalam Kegiatan Posyandu di Desa Kejawan Putih Tambak Kecamatan Mulyorejo Willianarti, Pipit Festy; Aryunani, Aryunani; Sumarliyah, Eni
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v1i1.302

Abstract

Implementation of neighborhood health center aims to reduce infant mortalityis accompanied by efforts to reduce the birth rate. For that selected priority programs such asmaternal and child welfare (MCH), family planning, nutrition improvement, immunization andprevention of diarrhea. IHC closely related with active community participation (participationmothers). Factors that influence the participation of mothers in the neighborhood health center activities include knowledge, attitude, affordability of health centers, social, economic, and health workers and cadres factors neighborhood health center.Methods this study uses an analytical methode with cross sectional approach. Total population 95 with a sample of 55 mothers, the samples were taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire and observation, then analyzed using statistical test Regrisi Binary Logistic with significance level of 0.05. The results showed that, the results of statistical tests Binary logistic regression showed knowledge factor (p = 0.000 <α = 0.05), showing the attitude factor (p = 0.002> α = 0.05) where health care affordability factor indicates (p = 0.003 <α = 0.05),and socioeconomic factors demonstrated (p = 0.010 <α = 0.05) and the factor of health workers and cadres posyandu (p = 0.355> α = 0.05). Based on these results it can be concluded that the knowledge factor, the affordability of the health service and social economy that affect the mother's participation in growth monitoring sessions.  
Pos UKK Cumi dan Pos UKK Kerapuh Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Keluarga di Wilayah Tambakwedi Kecamatan Kenjeran, Surabaya Wiliyanarti, Pipit Festi; Aryunani, Aryunani; Sumarliyah, Eni
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v2i1.1309

Abstract

UKK Kerapuh and UKK Cumi  not develop because of the low participation of fishing communities in the region in the implementation of the program Tambak Wedi  UKK . Volunteers or health workers who are not active, people do not understand about the benefits and management of UKK .Health education activities have not been carried out routinely by cadres of health workers. Poor work habits, among others squat and bend over too long, working without protective , complaints Hypertension disease, respiratory illness, back pain, skin diseases on the fishermen.The  Matter UKK group health was hypertension, disorders of the respiratory tract (cough), family members of fishermen 10% are anemic.The approach offered to resolve the issue is to carry out workshops, training and mentoring, in improving the skills of cadre pos UKK and the fishing communities of Tambakwedi region, help improve management capabilities UKK .Output Increased knowledge and skills of partners in managing the UKK, healthy eating family management skills, Training Module Health and Safety, Management Pos UKK, Scientific; Proceending; and Poster. 
Co-Authors Aryunani, Aryunani Dede Nasrullah Festi Wiliyanarti, Pipit Firman Firman Fitri Wulandari Ira Purnamasari Pipit Festy Willianarti, Pipit Festy Puspa Miralda, Rindiani Retno Sumara Wilianarti, Pipit Festi