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Journal : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory Upgris

ANALISIS KOEFISIEN KEBUTUHAN MATERIAL DAN TENAGA DENGAN METODE ANALISIS BURGERLIJKE OPENBARE WERKEN (BOW) DAN METODE ANALISIS SNI 2008 TERHADAP EFISIENSI ALUR PENGADAAN MATERIAL DI PROYEK (Studi Kasus : Bangunan Tenant-150, Project Awann Costa POJ, Semarang) Octaviana, Luthfia Dea; Permata Suwandi, Putri Anggi; Rizani, Mohammad Debby
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 5, No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v5i2.21970

Abstract

The development of construction planning, especially in the construction of building structures, calculates unit prices using a tool called Construction Cost Analysis (ABK), where until now the method often used by contractors and consultants is the BOW (Burgerlijke Openbare Werken) guideline. However, as time went by, it was realized that the BOW guidelines were only segmentally suitable for projects in the form of labor-intensive work that utilized conventional equipment and less professional workforce, which resulted in very expensive planning costs if this approach was still used purely. The 2008 Indonesian National Standard (SNI) analysis method is an update of the 1921 BOW (Burgerlijke Openbare Werken) analysis during the Dutch government, in other words, the SNI analysis is an updated BOW analysis. This SNI analysis was issued by the Center for Settlement Research and Development. The cost preparation system using SNI analysis is almost the same as the calculation system using BOW analysis. The basic principle of the SNI method is that a list of coefficients for materials and labor costs has been determined to analyze the price or costs required to make a unit price for building work. From these two coefficients we will get a calculation of the materials needed and a calculation of the wages of those doing the work. The comparative composition and arrangement of materials and labor for one job has been determined, which is then multiplied by the price of materials and wages prevailing in the market.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN DAN KETERSEDIAAN AIR BERSIH DI KECAMATAN KLEGO KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Leksana, Rudi; Rizani, Mohammad Debby; Ikhwanudin, ikhwanudin; Aksin, Nur
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 5, No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v5i2.21963

Abstract

Clean water is one of important needs for human in their daily life. According to Central Statistic Department of Boyolali in 2018 TO 2021, the population of society in Klego District increased in 2022. It caused the clean water needs also increased. The services of infrastructure and clean water availability was not maximal yet causes the society must to look for the alternative sources of clean water to fulfill their clean water needs. The purposes of this research are to know the water needs and water ability and to know the reservoir capacity to be accomodate of the clean water. This research contains aboot the water needs and availability in Klego, Boyolali District. The researcher start the research by secondary data collection such as population data, the customer data, source capacity data and clean water production discharge data. In the calculation of society population, the researcher used population data in last 5 years with calculation prediction until 2032. To calculate the data, the researchers used Geometry method, Arithmetic method, and Linier Regression method. Then from the calculation, the researcher choose Arithmethic method because it have the smaller values. According to the calculation of the data by using Arithmetic method, so it is obtained the number of clean water needs, there is 66,69 liter/second in 2032 from the calculation of society population data, beside that, the clean water needs, there is 0,67 liter/second in 2032 from PDAM’s customer calculation. The clean water availability, there are 10 liter/second for source capacity and 1,9 liter/second for the production discharge in 2031. Then, the reservoir capacity is 15, 482 m3.
REDESIGN JEMBATAN SUNUT KABUPATEN SEMARANG MENGGUNAKAN STRUKTUR PELENGKUNG TIPE A- HALF THROUGH ARCH BRIDGE Rahmasari, Maria Asysyifa; Praptiningrum, Retno Dwi; Budirahardjo, Slamet; Rizani, Mohammad Debby
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 5, No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v5i2.21964

Abstract

The Sunut Bridge is a bridge that crosses the Jragung River which connects Semarang Regency and Demak Regency. The initial planning for the Sunut Bridge used a prestressed concrete structure with a total length of the main bridge of 60 meters. This bridge is divided into 4 parts. From the author's assessment, the use of prestressed concrete structures with many pillars is considered to cause design waste and give the impression of stiffness to the bridge. Apart from that, seeing that the condition of the river during floods often brings flooding, thereby reducing the effective linear waterway of the river, a bridge construction was re-planned with minimal pillars using an arch structure. In this planning, the Sunut Bridge was re-planned to use a steel arch structure type A Half Through Arch Bridge. From the planning results, the vechile floor plat tickness was 23 cm. The longitudinal girder profile used is WF 800x300x16x30 and the cross girder profile WF 900x300x16x28. The next stage of calculating the primary and secondary structures is carried out by calculating the working loads which refer to SNI 1725:2016 and RSNI T-02-2005 regulations to obtain a box prifile for the main structure of the arch bridge.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN BUS RAPID TRANSIT (BRT) TRANS SEMARANG (KORIDOR MANGKANG-PENGGARON) Ainun Nahar, Mukhamad Ilham; Assehab, Muhammad Ali; Husodo, Ibnu Toto; Rizani, Mohammad Debby
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 5, No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v5i2.21966

Abstract

Many people still use private vehicles, making BRT's function as a solution to overcome congestion not optimally realized. The aims of this study were: 1) to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors for the Trans Semarang Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) service (Mangkang-Penggaron Corridor); 2) determine the effectiveness of the Trans Semarang Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) service (Mangkang-Penggaron Corridor). This research uses a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis technique is descriptive statistics. The research results show that the supporting factors for the BRT Trans Semarang service are the dominant flat and wide roads, so that large buses can be used. The inhibiting factors in BRT Trans Semarang services are the absence of a special lane for BRT Trans Semarang, so waiting times and fleet intervals are still very dependent on existing traffic conditions. How to overcome the inhibiting factors in BRT Trans Semarang services, namely planning a special route for the Jrakah intersection to the Pedurungan intersection with a length of 12.8 km to improve service and reduce passenger waiting time, as well as improve fleet intervals. While the effectiveness of BRT Trans Semarang service corridor I Mangkang-Penggaron obtained a total average percentage value of 84% in the very good category. The results of the one sample t-test that have been carried out obtained a sig 2-tailed value of 0.000 0.05, indicating that Ho was rejected, so the average value of the effectiveness of the Trans Semarang Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) service corridor I Mangkang-Penggaron is not the same with 80. It can be concluded that the effectiveness of the Trans Semarang Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) service (Mangkang-Penggaron Corridor) has been running effectively.
ANALISA FAKTOR PENYEBAB KERUSAKAN RUAS JALAN JAKENAN – WINONG KABUPATEN PATI Hermawan, Matholiul Fatani; Rizani, Mohammad Debby; Yudaningrum, Farida
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 5, No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v5i2.21967

Abstract

Roads are a transportation infrastructure that plays a very important role in the economic, social, political, defense and security fields. With the increasing number of vehicles, it is possible that the road will be damaged in a relatively short time. The Jakenan-Winong route can be said to be an alternative route that connects the Rembang-Pati areas. Jalan Raya Jakenan - Winong is included in the provincial road and according to road class it is included in the primary collector road. The purpose of this study, among others, is to determine the type of damage to the road using the Bina Marga Method, to identify the factors that cause road damage, and to find solutions to minimize damage to the road segment. Methods of data collection by observation or direct observation. The results of this study are: the total area of road damage is 2041.78 m2 or 0.1982310%. Consists of several types of damage, the most dominant is collapse with a total damage area of 250 m2 or 2.4271844% and an overall crack of 50.8 m2 or 0.4932038%. Based on an analysis of the condition of the types of road damage on the Jakenan-Winong road section, among others: subsidence, longitudinal cracks, edge cracks, slip cracks, loose grain, peeling of the surface layer, holes, patches, pavement edge damage. Of the many types of damage that occurred, the most common types of damage were collapse and cracks that occurred on these roads. The road damage factors are caused by excessive vehicle weight, poor implementation, material quality, poor drainage system, rainfall, soil and natural factors which damaged the Jakenan-Winong road. Repair solutions or handling strategies are carried out with corrective and maintenance actions in accordance with the type and level of damage that occurs on the Jakenan-Winong road section, each type and level of road damage requires repair and maintenance according to the damage. Repairs are made to restore comfort and safety for road users.
PEMILIHAN MODA TRANSPORTASI OLEH MAHASISWA MENUJU KAMPUS 1 UNIVERSITAS PGRI SEMARANG Imawan, Heggy; Rizani, Mohammad Debby; Ariawan, Donny
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 5, No 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v1i1.19457

Abstract

Transportation activities themselves require facilities and infrastructure to be used by the community in carrying out transfer activities to their destination. Congestion is a transportation problem caused by the increasing volume of motorized vehicles without being matched by road capacity. The choice of transportation mode is a separate reason for each person and will reflect the interest of one of the modes of transportation itself. Data collection used an online questionnaire, namely via the Google form which was distributed randomly to students studying at Campus 1 Universitas PGRI Semarang. And data processing of travellers was analyzed using descriptive statistics, and vehicle modes were analyzed using a binary difference logit model with the help of multiple linear regression equations. And produce student profile data that has been obtained, that the dominant student is from the FTI faculty, the dominant one is traveling, namely semester 4. The sex is dominated by male, the dominant mode of vehicle used is motorcycle, and the dominant driver's license is SIM C. Characteristics of ability found that students travel based on the amount of pocket money, expenses or vehicle operations and considerations for traveling.
ANALISIS STABILITAS TIMBUNAN DENGAN MEMBANDINGKAN BRANKAL DAN GEOTEKSTIL Adhi, Bagas Wahyu; Setiyanto, Beni; Kurniawan, Andri; Pristyawati, Tantin; Rizani, Mohammad Debby
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 4, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v4i2.18032

Abstract

Construction activities in road infrastructure development are never separated from earthworks which often become obstacles due to differences in land contours due to excavation and embankment work which is closely related to geotechnical engineering. Embankment and excavation are very interesting things to study because they are closely related to slope safety factors and require special handling. In this research, we examine the use of geotextiles by comparing the handling using safes on embankment stability using PLAXIS Version 8.2 software. The results of embankment stability analysis with safes, settlement at 1 year consolidation was 5.6 cm and settlement at 10 years consolidation was 5.7 cm. in accordance with applicable criteria. The results of the analysis using 2 layers of geotextile showed that the settlement at 1 year consolidation was 4 cm and at 10 years consolidation was 4.1 cm, which is in accordance with the applicable criteria.. Meanwhile, the results of the slope safety factor using bract treatment at 1 year consolidation were 1.475 and the safety factor for 10 year consolidation was 1.478, not in accordance with the design criteria of 1.5. The results of the safety factor using 2-layer geotextile treatment at 1 year consolidation was 1.853 and the safety factor for 10 year consolidation was 1.855, which is in accordance with the design criteria of 1.5.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR KETERLAMBATAN PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN EXPAND & ENHANCEMENT NEUCENTRIX PUGERAN YOGYAKARTA MENGGUNAKAN SPSS Pinuji, Putri; Permata Suwandi, Putri Anggi; Rizani, Mohammad Debby
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 6, No 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v6i1.24096

Abstract

The 2023 Neucentrix Expand Enhancement Development Project Pugeran Yogyakarta is planned to last 19 weeks. However, there was a delay due to the large amount of additional work and new items that were not listed in the BoQ. This research aims to identify the main factors causing project delays. The data used came from a questionnaire and then factor analysis was carried out using SPSS. A total of 11 managerial team respondents filled out the questionnaire, producing 18 valid variables that were very reliable. The results of the analysis show 5 rankings of the main factors causing delays, namely: delayed payments have an impact on project delays; changes in costs due to additional work; less than optimal labor productivity; error in basic price estimation in the Cost Budget Plan; difficulty in finding materials and/or equipment due to certain specialties; submission and request for changes to completed work from the project owner; changes in work methods by contractors; lack of adequate workforce; owner's delay in making decisions; changes to the scope of work (SOW) during implementation; and lack of workforce discipline regarding attendance and attendance, which hampers work time
KERUGIAN BBM AKIBAT TUNDAAN DAN PANJANG ANTRIAN DI PERSIMPANGAN JALAN RAYA DENGAN REL KERETA API SEBIDANG (Studi Kasus Jalan Hasanudin Semarang) Ananda, Fina Kurnia; Yaqin, Wafi Ainul; Rizani, Mohammad Debby; Yudaningrum, Farida
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 4, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v4i2.18027

Abstract

Due to the high mobility of those passing by and the presence of trains that cross the intersection between the highway and the railroad, also known as level crossings, Jalan Hasanudin experiences heavy traffic during rush hour. Additionally, because of the large volume of train traffic at the Poncol station and the proximity of this intersection to the station, there is frequently a buildup of vehicles at the level crossing on Jalan Hasanudin. As a result, researchers will determine how Jalan Hasanudin Semarang performed. After conducting research, it was discovered that the highest vehicle queue length occurred on Monday, February 27 2023 from Jalan Hasanudin - Imam Bonjol at closing time 16.45 with a queue length of 123 meters and the highest stop delay occurred on Saturday, March 4 2023 from the direction of Jalan Hasanudin - Imam Bonjol with an average stop delay duration of 372.00 seconds. Therefore, the occurrence of long lines led to fuel losses for the drivers; their total gasoline loss over the course of the three research days was IDR 886,550.7. The researchers offer recommendations based on the findings of the research analysis to control street vendors and people near railroad tracks and railroad crossings that result in side barriers and long lines during stop delays, install traffic signs like those that prohibit stopping, prohibit parking, and prohibit raising and lowering passengers on roads, and so that there is no congestion along Jalan Hasanudin and around railroad crossings.
ANALISIS LAYANAN FASILITAS TERMINAL PENGGARON SEMARANG TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA DENGAN METODE IMPORTANCE PERFOMANCE ANALYSIS (IPA) Navis, Ahmad Akbar; Rizani, Mohammad Debby; Yudaningrum, Farida
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Giratory UPGRIS Vol 4, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/giratory.v4i2.18033

Abstract

Penggaron Terminal is a type B terminal in the Pedurungan District area which serves departments such as Mangkang, Karang Ayu, Solo, Wonosobo, Kebumen, Cepu, Purwodadi, and cities or regencies within the province of Central Java. This research aims to determine the level of service at the Penggaron terminal using the importance performance analysis (IPA) method. This research was conducted at the Penggaron type-B terminal for two weeks, the first week the questionnaires were distributed to respondents on Mondays and Sundays in the morning at 07:00-10:00 WIB and in the afternoon at 16:00-18:00 WIB. This research is included in the quantitative research with a descriptive research approach. Data collection uses primary data, namely data obtained from the answers of the respondents to the questions posed by the researcher. Secondary data from literature study in the form of documents, laws and regulations, journals, scientific papers, supporting data relating to the problem under study. Based on the results of data analysis and processing using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method in the Cartesian diagram, the service facilities at the Penggaron bus terminal are dominant in quadrant 2, which shows high expectations and reality, and quadrant 4, which means expectations of low use and high reality. However, there are a small number of service facilities that are in the quadrant, which means that the expectations from users are high but the reality is low. So, based on user evaluation, the service at the Penggaron terminal is quite good.