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Journal : Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

Dampak Partisipasi Program Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) Terhadap Kesejahteraan Penerima Program Ar Kamardi Indra; Firwan Tan; Maryanti Maryanti
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i1.9853

Abstract

Based on the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution, the State has an obligation to realize the welfare of the people. The state has issued various programs to improve people's welfare, one of which is micro-credit which has various forms of distribution. One form of microcredit is Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE). Propensity Score Matching (PSM) is used to divide the control group and the program recipient group so that they have the same average score therefore the impact on the welfare of program recipients can be calculated. The results of this study were the recipients of the KUBE program experienced a decrease in welfare in the indicators of per capita expenditure, education, health, housing, and other social activities as well as an increase in the duration of work in the employment indicator.
Analisis Green Growth Petani Gambir di Kecamatan Bukik Barisan Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Sumatera Barat Nur Sindy Oktavia; Fery Andrianus; Maryanti Maryanti
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i1.9301

Abstract

Green growth strategies need attention to various aspects that can support strategy implementation. Green growth is environmentally friendly economic growth aimed at alleviating poverty along with the reduced availability of natural resources and climate change. One of the most important commodities in the plantation sub-sector which includes green growth is gambier (Uncaria Gambier Roxb). This study aimed to analyze the gambier production process by applying green growth analysis in Bukik Barisan District using quantitative descriptive analysis through questionnaires and interviews distributed in Bukik Barisan District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The results of this study indicated that by using two production processes, such as the planting process starts from the land clearing process, seeding, planting, maintenance, picking gambier leaves and processing. The post-harvest gambier production process is carried out from boiling gambier leaves, pressing, precipitation, draining, printing and drying which shows that gambier plants are green growth plants or eco-friendly plants.