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All Journal EKSAKTA: Journal of Sciences and Data Analysis SAINSMAT Jurnal Sains Matematika dan Statistika Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Navigation Physics : Journal of Physics Education SAINSMAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Afghani, Fadhli Aslama
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Other

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Journal : Navigation Physics : Journal of Physics Education

 1 
Atmosphere Response to Tropical Cyclone Herman at Java Island Afghani, Fadhli Aslama
Navigation Physics : Journal of Physics Education Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Navigation Physics : Journal of Physics Education Vol. 6 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS INDRAPRASTA PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/npjpe.v6i2.2594

Abstract

Indonesia, which is located in a tropical region, often experiences tropical cyclone phenomena. Tropical cyclones occur repeatedly every year with an occurrence time between February and April and last for 3-18 days. Many tropical cyclones have occurred in Indonesia, such as Tropical Cyclones Cempaka, Aamang, and Seroja. A natural phenomenon in the form of a cyclone that has recently occurred in Indonesia, namely Tropical Cyclone Herman. This research aims to analyze meteorological conditions during Tropical Cyclone Herman and its impact on rainfall on the island of Java. The data used in this research comes from ERA-5 for meteorological parameters, 13th band Himawari-9 satellite imagery (IR) for identification of Tropical Cyclone Herman, as well as identification of rainfall events from GSMaP from 29-31 March 2023 time interval 6 hours with the method used in the form of descriptive analysis. The development of Tropical Cyclone Herman was formed on March 29 2023 with the closest distance to Java Island on March 30 at 00:00 UTC of 673 km, which then moved further away with its furthest distance reaching 1093 km on March 31 2023 at 18:00 UTC. Tropical Cyclone Herman was triggered by cyclonic movements, Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Monsoon Trough (MT), and Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) conditions. This causes an updraft resulting in the growth and increase of convective clouds. On the other hand, moisture transport supports the conditions for the formation of rain on the island of Java which occurred after Tropical Cyclone Herman. The impact felt in the form of increased rainfall on the island of Java occurred on March 29 at 06:00 UTC and 12:00 UTC, March 30 at 00:00 UTC, 12:00 UTC and 18:00 UTC and March 31 at 06:00 UTC until 18:00 UTC with remote effect.
Co-Authors Asifin, Hasyid Agha Zuhairul Cahyo, Muhammad Adi Christofelts, John Pieter Halawa, Jordana Christian Imawan Mashuri Khirtin, Ramadoni Mashuri, Imawan Ofana Tri Wibowo Wibowo, Ofana Tri Zuhairul A, Hasyid Agha