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All Journal Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde Jurnal Kelautan Tropis Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Jurnal Laut Khatulistiwa Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Tropical Marine Science Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan Juvenil: Jurnal Ilmiah Kelautan dan Perikanan JCOMENT (Journal of Community Empowerment) Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Tropical Aquatic Sciences
Eryati, Ristiana
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Analysis of Lead (Pb) content in the tissues of kipar fish (Scatophagus argus) from the Waters of Muara Pantuan Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency Musyarif, Muhammad Maksum; Eryati, Ristiana; Ritonga, Irwan Ramadhan
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica, Vol. 13: No. 1 (April, 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v13i1.26099

Abstract

The spotted scat (Scatophagus argus) is a nutrition source in the waters of Muara Pantuan, Mahakam Delta. However, anthropogenic activities from land have caused Lead (Pb) contamination in these waters, which has the potential to accumulate in fish. The purpose of this study was to determine Pb concentrations in various tissues of the spotted scat and analyze the associated human health risks from its consumption. A total of 8 fish samples were collected from Muara Pantuan waters with the assistance of local fishermen. Gill, digestive organ, and muscle tissues were digested using the acid digestion method, and Pb concentrations were analyzed using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) type iCE 3000. The results show the highest Pb concentration was found in the gills (0.04 ± 0.01 µg/g dry weight), while the lowest was in the digestive tract (0.03 ± 0.01 µg/g dry weight). The mean Pb concentration across all fish tissues ranged from 0.02 to 0.05 µg/g dry weight, which remains below the Indonesian National Agency of Drug and Food Control's (BPOM) standard of 0.20 µg/g. Correlation analysis between Pb and length (r = 0.80) and weight (r = 0.75) of the spotted scat showed a negative relationship with a strong correlation coefficient, but the relationship was not significant (p > 0.05). The Maximum Weekly Intake (MWI) calculation yielded the highest safe consumption limit for the adult group (43.8 kg/week), followed by adolescents (35.7 kg/week), and children (10.9 kg/week). Based on Pb concentration and health risk analysis, the spotted scat from Muara Pantuan waters is still considered fit and safe for human consumption. Keywords: Fish; Heavy Metal; Mahakam Delta; Risk Health
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Adnan Adnan Ahmad Ahmad Akbar, Rizali Aldian, Yusuf Ferdy Aldian Aminullah Amirul Amin Anugrah Aditya Budiarsa, Anugrah Aprilia, Dita Apriliyani, Vivi Arwadi, Tri Baehaqi Bulan, Dewi Embong Darmasetiadi, Doni Dewi, Alya Prasasti Dharma Saputra, Dharma Dwi Nurdiana Fadhilla, Febby Nur Fahrurozi, Zidhan Muhammad Fauzan, Akhmad Nur Firman , Firman Firman Firman Ghitarina Ghitarina Ghitarina, Ghitarina Ginting, Rozi syah putra Gusti Haqiqiansyah Hamdhani, Hamdhani Hasanah, Rafitah Irwan Ramadhan Ritonga Iwan Suyatna Jailani Jailani Komsanah Sukarti Kusumaningrum, Indriati Kusumaningrum, Widya Lestari, Della M Nur, Jurianto Main, Aminullah Aminul Manukrante, Alvionita Marfiana, Lilo Maulana, Rifki Maulia, Risnanda Mismawati, Andi Musyarif, Muhammad Maksum Muthy, Najla Adellia Ningsih, Etik Sulistiowati Novia, Rani Nurfadilah Nurfadilah Nurfadilah Nurfadilah, Nurfadilah Dilah Paputungan, Mohammad Sumiran Patiung, Clara Frecilia Permana, Budi Rafi'i, Akhmad Rafi’i, Ahmad Rafii, Akhmad Rafi’i, Ahmad Rafi’i, Akhmad Rahman, Farid Noor Rifanka, Muhammad Akbar Rindyani, Antazilla Silviana Silviana Soenarih, Asih Suryana, Irma Suyatna , Iwan Swandanu, Bayu Tobing, Binto Iskandar Hasibuan Tulzuhrah, Fatimah Wijaya, Oki Wisnuardi, Doa Yasser, Muhammad MF Yudi Febrianto