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Im, Supriadi
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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan

 1 
Pengaruh Eksistensi Ritual Pengobatan Wonge dalam Pemanfaatan Layanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Jambula Kota Ternate Im, Supriadi; Mirasa, Yudied Agung; Haryuni, Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 1.D (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Wonge merupakan ritual pengobatan yang sampai saat ini masih sangat dekat dengan mayarakat Kelurahan Dorpedu, Kecamatan Pulau Ternate. Ritual wonge dilakukan dengan cara berintekasi dan meminta bantuan langsung dengan roh leluhur untuk menyembukan penyakit seseorang. Sebagian besar masayarakat Ternate percaya bahwa roh leluhur dapat menemukan pangkal penyakit yang diderita seseorang, serta dapat memberikan obat berupa bacaan mantra serta air yang telah didoakan sebagai penawar yang bisa menghilangkan penyakit yang diderita tersebut. Eksistensi ritual wonge ditengah masyarakat kelurahan Dorpedu seperti berpengaruh terhadap kesadaran masayarat dalam memanfaatakan pelayanan kesehatan tingkat pertama ditengah masyarakat yakni puskesmas. Berdasarkan observasi awal yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Jambula, terdapat fakta bahwa data jumlah kunjungan pasien di Puskesmas tersebut statis dari tahun ke tahun, padahal dari tahun 2016 biaya pelayanan di Puskesmas tersebut digratiskan. Hal tersebut menjadi menjadi alasan utama peneliti melakukan penelitian lebih ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah; mendeskripsikan eksistensi ritual wonge terhadap intensitas pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan di Puskesmas yang terdapat di Pulau Ternate. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor utama yang mempengaruhi masayarakat kelurahan Dorpedu dalam memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas adalah faktor sosial budaya, berupa ritual pengobatan wonge.
Pengaruh Ritual Pengobatan Terhadap Intensitas Pemanfaatan Layanan Kesehatan Masyarakat Husen, Bahrun Hi.; Muhdar, Kusrini; Muhammad, Sinta; Im, Supriadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 15 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13883294

Abstract

Wonge is a healing ritual that is still often carried out by the people of Pulau Ternate District. The wonge ritual is carried out by interacting and asking for direct help from ancestral spirits to cure someone's illness. Most Ternate people believe that ancestral spirits can find the root of a person's illness, and can provide medicine in the form of mantras and water that has been prayed for as an antidote that can eliminate the illness. The wonge healing ritual is usually carried out on a large scale in November every year. The existence of the wonge ritual among the people of Pulau Ternate District seems to have an influence on the awareness of the people of Pulau Ternate District in utilizing first-level health services in the community, namely community health centers. Based on initial observations conducted at the two community health centers, there is an interesting fact that the data on the number of patient visits to the two community health centers from October to November experienced a decrease in visits of up to 30% from previous months. This is the initial conclusion that there is an influence of the wonge ritual on the utilization of health services at community health centers on Ternate Island. Thus, this is the main reason why researchers conduct further research. The purpose of this study is to describe the influence of wonge rituals on the intensity of health service utilization at the Community Health Centers on Ternate Island. The results of the study indicate that socio-cultural factors in the form of wonge healing rituals greatly influence the community in utilizing health services such as Community Health Centers
Co-Authors Husen, Bahrun Hi. Mirasa, Yudied Agung Muhammad, Sinta Muhdar, Kusrini Sri Haryuni