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Assessing the Role of Nursing Professionals in the Delivery of Integrated Primary Health Care Ardesa, Yopi Harwinanda; Setyorini, Yuyun; Anggit Jiwantoro, Yudha; Sulistya Affarah, Wahyu; Firdausi Paramaiswari, Nurul; Darawati, Made
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 9 Number 1 Year 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v9i1.948

Abstract

Background: The integration of Primary Health Care (PHC) services is crucial for improving health outcomes and efficiency in health systems globally. Nursing professionals play a critical role in delivering these integrated services. Understanding their contribution and the impact of their involvement is essential for optimising PHC delivery. The objective of this systematic review is to evaluate the roles and contributions of nursing professionals in the delivery of integrated primary healthcare services. Methods: A comprehensive search strategy will be implemented across electronic databases, including PubMed, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library, to identify relevant studies. Studies published from [start date] to [end date] will be considered. Two independent reviewers will screen titles and abstracts for eligibility, followed by a full-text review of potentially relevant articles. Data extraction and quality appraisal will be conducted using standardised forms. A narrative synthesis will be performed to analyse and summarise the findings. Conclusion: This systematic review will provide evidence on the contributions of nursing professionals to integrated primary health care delivery. The findings will recommend policy and practice in primary health care services.
Impact of Interventions with Modified Snake Ladder Games on Cognitive Abilities and Reducing Cognitive Decline in Aging Puspitosari, Aniek; Nurhidayah, Ninik; Anggit Jiwantoro, Yudha; Puput Dinda Kurniawan, Ganesa
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 9 Issue 2 Year 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v9i2.455

Abstract

Background: Aging is the process by which humans slowly lose the capacity of their tissue to improve. Elderly people experience physical, mental, and social decline as well as a decrease in cognitive function. To maintain cognitive abilities, interventions in the form of cognitive activities are needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a cognitive game in the form of a modified Indonesian version of the Snakes and Ladders board game on cognitive abilities. Methods: This research is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design with one group pre-post test. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of thirty people. The instrument used was the MoCA-Ina. The cognitive game Modified Snakes & Ladders Indonesian version was carried out in 8 sessions over 18 weeks. Data analysis using paired t-test. Results: The research sample shows that the characteristics of age are dominated by female middle-aged elderly, and the characteristics of the sample with a final elementary school education are 14 people. Paired t-test results Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000, which means p-value <0.05. It shows that a cognitive game in the form of a modified Indonesian version of the Snakes and Ladders board game has an effect on cognitive abilities. Conclusion: The modified Indonesian version of the Snake Ladder Game is one of the board games used in activity therapy that can be used for cognitive function in the elderly.
Effectiveness of Non-Invasive Sensor-Based Tools for Blood Glucose Detection Anggit Jiwantoro, Yudha; Dian Ayu Anggraeni, Ni Putu; Nurhidayah, Ninik; Wijayanti, I Gusti Ayu Sri Puja Warnis; Cembun, Cembun
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 9 Number 2 Year 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v9i2.1095

Abstract

Background: Monitoring blood glucose levels is one of the main pillars of diabetes management to prevent complications and reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality. Today's blood glucose monitoring is a non-invasive method that offers speed, accuracy, and painless convenience. Referring to this need, this study aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of non-invasive sensor-based detection devices in checking blood glucose levels in order to provide a more comfortable and efficient alternative for diabetes patients. Methods: This study developed a non-invasive glucometer using the latest and smaller version of Arduino Uno and tested it on 20 samples, consisting of 10 diabetes mellitus patients and 10 with normal blood glucose. The test was carried out by comparing the measurement results from the non-invasive device and the standard GCU Easy Touch 3-in-1 device to determine the accuracy of the device. The tool-testing method uses sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy. Results: This non-invasive measuring tool is more effective when used to measure patients with diabetes mellitus. This device shows an error rate of 9.21%, a sensitivity of 80%, and a specificity of 50%. Meanwhile, the overall measurement accuracy, calculated at 83.3%, reinforces the tool's effectiveness in providing reliable results. Conclusion: This device has the potential to be a convenient and painless method of blood glucose monitoring for diabetic patients. However, further development is needed to improve the development of machine learning-based algorithms to process sensor data so that tools can identify unique patterns from each individual and provide more accurate results.
Gambaran Nikotin pada Pra Lansia Perokok Linting (Tembakau) di Desa Pohgading Timur Kecamatan Pringgabaya Isnaeni, Robiatul; Inayati, Nurul; Anggit jiwantoro, Yudha; Kristinawati, Erna
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v3i1.40

Abstract

Background: Cigarettes are a type of tobacco product produced from the Nicotiana Tabacum, Nicotiana Rustica and other species. Cigarettes are cylinder-shaped from paper measuring between 70 – 120 mm long with a diameter of around 10 mm containing chopped tobacco leaves. There are two types of cigarettes, namely hand-rolled cigarettes and electronic cigarettes which are usually called vape or vapor. Objective: To find out the description of nicotine in hand-rolled (tobacco) smokers in East Pohgading village, Pringgabaya subdistrict. Method: The research is a descriptive analytical method. By taking samples using purposive sampling technique. Results: The results of the research that was carried out obtained samples of 42 elderly people who used hand-rolled cigarettes (tobacco), 41 samples were positive and 1 was negative for nicotine. Conclusion: Results from the urine of pre-elderly respondents who smoked hand-rolled (tobacco) were positive for nicotine as many as 41 people and 1 person was negative.