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All Journal NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Iqtishoduna: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business
Butar-Butar, Hotlan
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Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa

 1 
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Leverage terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Consumer Cyclicals di BEI 2019-2023 Br Samosir, Desry Romauli; Butar-Butar, Hotlan; Melianna, Saur
Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa Vol 5 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa
Publisher : PT Aksara Indo Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60036/jbm.708

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Leverage terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan sektor Consumer Cyclicals yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode 2019–2023. Variabel bebas yang digunakan meliputi Good Corporate Governance yang diukur melalui Kepemilikan Institusional, Ukuran Perusahaan yang diproksikan dengan Ln (Total Aset), serta Leverage yang diukur oleh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah Profitabilitas yang diukur menggunakan Return on Assets (ROA). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Purposive Sampling, menghasilkan 26 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Analisis data menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Good Corporate Governance tidak memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, sementara Ukuran Perusahaan dan Leverage memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Nilai Adjusted R Square yang diperoleh adalah 0,193 atau 19,3%, yang berarti variabel Kepemilikan Institusional, Ln (TA), dan DER secara bersama-sama menjelaskan 19,3% variasi dalam profitabilitas, sedangkan 80,7% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak termasuk dalam model penelitian ini.
The Influence of Firm Size, Profitability, and Solvency on Dividend Policy in BEI-Listed Property Companies (2019-2023) Sirait, Enrique Christoper Jeremias; Butar-Butar, Hotlan; Melianna, Saur
Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa Vol 5 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa
Publisher : PT Aksara Indo Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60036/jbm.713

Abstract

This study examines the influence of firm size, profitability, and solvency on dividend policy in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. The independent variables include firm size (proxied by the natural logarithm of total assets), profitability (measured by return on assets/ROA), and solvency (measured by debt-to-equity ratio/DER). The dependent variable is dividend policy, represented by the dividend payout ratio (DPR). Using purposive sampling, 11 companies met the criteria, resulting in 55 observations over a five-year period. Multiple linear regression analysis was employed to test the hypotheses. The findings reveal that profitability has a significant positive effect on dividend policy (β = 1.476, p = 0.014), while firm size and solvency show no significant individual effects. However, collectively, the three variables have a significant influence on dividend policy (F = 3.567, p = 0.020). The model explains 12.5% of dividend policy variation, indicating that other factors such as liquidity, growth opportunities, and regulatory environment also play essential roles in dividend decisions within the Indonesian property and real estate sector.
Co-Authors Br Samosir, Desry Romauli Butar-Butar, Mega Apriyani Cristian Sitohang, Jose Doharni Simanjuntak, Viona Karo Sekali, Figo Valentino Mangasa Panjaitan, Mangasa Melianna Sipayung, Saur Melianna, Saur Saur Melianna Sipayung, Saur Melianna Selamat Siregar Sipayung, Mei Satria Sirait, Enrique Christoper Jeremias Tiur Rajagukguk, Tiur